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词汇 planned economy
释义

Definition of planned economy in English:

planned economy

noun
  • An economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by the government.

    计划经济

    a shift from a planned economy towards a market system
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Slovakia is struggling with the challenges of changing from a centrally planned economy run by the government to one based on free markets.
    • As was understood, a centrally planned economy could not meaningfully promise to cut its formal tariffs and adopt non-discriminatory trade.
    • Its centrally planned economy has been reshaped into a capitalist order based on markets and private property.
    • The wave of privatization extended from the Thatcher government in England to the restructuring of centrally planned economies, and it generated more securities issues in a wider range of national markets than in any previous period.
    • The country's desperate situation is the product of a centrally planned economy that prefers isolation and international handouts to engagement and reforms that would allow it to be self-sufficient.
    • This was the case in the formerly centrally planned economies.
    • The former Soviet Union and other centrally planned economies failed.
    • After all, at the turn of the millennium Eastern Europe was still in the middle of a painful process of economic restructuring from a centrally planned economy to a capitalist one.
    • A bureaucratic elite should administer a centrally planned economy to eliminate the inefficiencies inherent in a liberal economic order, and thus avoid failures such as unemployment and poverty.
    • The move from a state planned economy to a capitalist economy was seen as the first urgent task.
    • As already mentioned, centrally planned economies put relatively large emphasis on industrial production at the expense of the service sector.
    • The descent into the abyss can be avoided only by replacing capitalism with the planned economy of socialism on a world scale and thus resuming the spiral of progress opened up by capitalism in its early days.
    • Economy Mongolia is making the transition from a planned economy to a free-market economy.
    • In a centrally planned economy, the planners are distinguished by the conceptual and design character of their labour, and no doubt also by their academic or other credentials.
    • Transition of both national economies from planned economies to the free market system created brand new conditions and brought substantial changes in export and import destinations.
    • In addition, communists contended that only nationalization of industry and a centrally planned economy could achieve rapid industrialization and economic efficiency.
    • In former Asian centrally planned economies, private ownership of cars was discouraged in the past, and in some cases prohibited.
    • With the switch from a centrally planned economy to one dedicated to ‘market socialism,’ the lines of authority and ownership became blurred.
    • Not surprisingly, these are new concepts for banks emerging from a planned economy where their primary purpose has always been to meet the needs of the state.
    • The centrally planned economies were viewed as having too much equality and not offering sufficient incentives for growth opportunities.

Definition of planned economy in US English:

planned economy

nounplænd iˈkɑnəmi
  • a shift from a planned economy towards a market system
    another term for command economy
    Example sentencesExamples
    • As was understood, a centrally planned economy could not meaningfully promise to cut its formal tariffs and adopt non-discriminatory trade.
    • The centrally planned economies were viewed as having too much equality and not offering sufficient incentives for growth opportunities.
    • This was the case in the formerly centrally planned economies.
    • In addition, communists contended that only nationalization of industry and a centrally planned economy could achieve rapid industrialization and economic efficiency.
    • Transition of both national economies from planned economies to the free market system created brand new conditions and brought substantial changes in export and import destinations.
    • The move from a state planned economy to a capitalist economy was seen as the first urgent task.
    • In a centrally planned economy, the planners are distinguished by the conceptual and design character of their labour, and no doubt also by their academic or other credentials.
    • The descent into the abyss can be avoided only by replacing capitalism with the planned economy of socialism on a world scale and thus resuming the spiral of progress opened up by capitalism in its early days.
    • A bureaucratic elite should administer a centrally planned economy to eliminate the inefficiencies inherent in a liberal economic order, and thus avoid failures such as unemployment and poverty.
    • Its centrally planned economy has been reshaped into a capitalist order based on markets and private property.
    • Slovakia is struggling with the challenges of changing from a centrally planned economy run by the government to one based on free markets.
    • Not surprisingly, these are new concepts for banks emerging from a planned economy where their primary purpose has always been to meet the needs of the state.
    • The country's desperate situation is the product of a centrally planned economy that prefers isolation and international handouts to engagement and reforms that would allow it to be self-sufficient.
    • After all, at the turn of the millennium Eastern Europe was still in the middle of a painful process of economic restructuring from a centrally planned economy to a capitalist one.
    • Economy Mongolia is making the transition from a planned economy to a free-market economy.
    • In former Asian centrally planned economies, private ownership of cars was discouraged in the past, and in some cases prohibited.
    • As already mentioned, centrally planned economies put relatively large emphasis on industrial production at the expense of the service sector.
    • With the switch from a centrally planned economy to one dedicated to ‘market socialism,’ the lines of authority and ownership became blurred.
    • The wave of privatization extended from the Thatcher government in England to the restructuring of centrally planned economies, and it generated more securities issues in a wider range of national markets than in any previous period.
    • The former Soviet Union and other centrally planned economies failed.
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