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词汇 gutta-percha
释义

Definition of gutta-percha in English:

gutta-percha

noun ˌɡʌtəˈpəːtʃəˌɡədəˈpərtʃə
mass noun
  • A hard tough thermoplastic substance which is the coagulated latex of certain Malaysian trees. It consists chiefly of a hydrocarbon isomeric with rubber and is now used chiefly in dentistry and for electrical insulation.

    古塔(波)胶,杜仲胶,胶木胶(马来西亚一些树种产出的树胶,主要由与橡胶同质异构的一种碳氢化合物构成,现主要用于牙科治疗和作为电绝缘材料)

    This substance is obtained from trees of the genus Palaquium, family Sapotaceae, in particular P. gutta

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Dr. Lowell's initial attempt at the golf tee was made of gutta-percha, a material used to make false teeth and golf balls in the 19th century.
    • We have Vernetta Lopez and all the other Eurasians on telly and radio, and we have the de Souzas and the D'Almeidas, who made their fortune harvesting gutta-percha which was used to insulate telegraph wires.
    • Lightweight wire, collapsible steel, whalebone, horsehair, and inflatable gutta-percha were used at various times to create or strengthen bustles.
    • We also have gutta-percha, sago, rattan, and ketchup.
    • Undaunted by the loss of hundreds of miles of wire wrapped in gutta-percha, canvas and tar, his company tried for a fourth time in 1866, constructing a further 1800 miles of cable.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Malay getah perca, from getah 'gum' + perca 'strips of cloth' (which it resembles), altered by association with obsolete gutta 'gum', from Latin gutta 'a drop'.

Definition of gutta-percha in US English:

gutta-percha

nounˌɡədəˈpərCHəˌɡədəˈpərtʃə
  • A hard tough thermoplastic substance which is the coagulated latex of certain Malaysian trees. It consists chiefly of a hydrocarbon isomeric with rubber and is now used chiefly in dentistry and for electrical insulation.

    古塔(波)胶,杜仲胶,胶木胶(马来西亚一些树种产出的树胶,主要由与橡胶同质异构的一种碳氢化合物构成,现主要用于牙科治疗和作为电绝缘材料)

    This substance is obtained from trees of the genus Palaquium, family Sapotaceae, in particular P. gutta

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We also have gutta-percha, sago, rattan, and ketchup.
    • We have Vernetta Lopez and all the other Eurasians on telly and radio, and we have the de Souzas and the D'Almeidas, who made their fortune harvesting gutta-percha which was used to insulate telegraph wires.
    • Dr. Lowell's initial attempt at the golf tee was made of gutta-percha, a material used to make false teeth and golf balls in the 19th century.
    • Lightweight wire, collapsible steel, whalebone, horsehair, and inflatable gutta-percha were used at various times to create or strengthen bustles.
    • Undaunted by the loss of hundreds of miles of wire wrapped in gutta-percha, canvas and tar, his company tried for a fourth time in 1866, constructing a further 1800 miles of cable.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Malay getah perca, from getah ‘gum’ + perca ‘strips of cloth’ (which it resembles), altered by association with obsolete gutta ‘gum’, from Latin gutta ‘a drop’.

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