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词汇 spelunking
释义

Definition of spelunking in English:

spelunking

nounspɪˈlʌŋkɪŋspəˈləŋkɪŋ
mass nounNorth American
  • The exploration of caves, especially as a hobby.

    〈北美〉(尤指业余爱好)洞穴探险

    Neil spoke of the virginal spelunking in the mountains
    as modifier a spelunking tour at Luray Caverns
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He also thought, ‘Why not do this on my own and have more time for spelunking?’
    • With lots of grutas or caves, spelunking and cave exploration is also possible in the Yucatan, though is not well developed yet for tourism.
    • And if he knows all about those coal mines, maybe he can take you spelunking!
    • Although Birmans are a placid, gentle race whose serenity rivals that of the Dalai Lama, they are as capable as the next cat of pulling the occasional caper - wind surfing or spelunking for example.
    • Outdoor activities such as kayaking, spelunking and extreme sports have also become popular escapes from the fast pace of modern life.

Derivatives

  • spelunker

  • noun spɪˈlʌŋkəspəˈləŋkər
    North American
    • Avid spelunkers may spend days or even weeks underground finding connections between vast underground cave systems.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The grotto members are not spelunkers; they are ‘cavers.’
      • For spelunkers, Natural Bridge Caverns offers some of the best commercial caving in Texas.
      • Long ago, when I was an active spelunker, it had occurred to me that radiocarbon techniques ought to be applicable to the dating of secondary deposits in limestone caves.
      • ‘We are spelunkers, examining stalagmites today,’ Susie tells me, concentrating on the rock formation at her feet.

Origin

1940s: from obsolete spelunk 'cave' (from Latin spelunca) + -ing1.

Rhymes

trunking

Definition of spelunking in US English:

spelunking

nounspəˈləŋkɪŋspəˈləNGkiNG
North American
  • The exploration of caves, especially as a hobby.

    〈北美〉(尤指业余爱好)洞穴探险

    Neil spoke of the virginal spelunking in the mountains
    as modifier a spelunking tour at Luray Caverns
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although Birmans are a placid, gentle race whose serenity rivals that of the Dalai Lama, they are as capable as the next cat of pulling the occasional caper - wind surfing or spelunking for example.
    • He also thought, ‘Why not do this on my own and have more time for spelunking?’
    • With lots of grutas or caves, spelunking and cave exploration is also possible in the Yucatan, though is not well developed yet for tourism.
    • Outdoor activities such as kayaking, spelunking and extreme sports have also become popular escapes from the fast pace of modern life.
    • And if he knows all about those coal mines, maybe he can take you spelunking!

Origin

1940s: from obsolete spelunk ‘cave’ (from Latin spelunca) + -ing.

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