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词汇 haemocyte
释义

Definition of haemocyte in English:

haemocyte

(US hemocyte)
noun ˈhiːmə(ʊ)sʌɪtˈhiməˌsaɪt
  • A cell of the haemolymph of various invertebrates, especially arthropods.

    血细胞

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Circulating blood cells known as hemocytes represent the main cellular component of the molluscan immune system.
    • These results support the hypothesis that aggregation of hemocytes in the gills impairs normal respiratory function and help explain the increased susceptibility of crustaceans to infectious disease in hypoxic environments.
    • The corresponding larval phenotypes include hypertrophied hematopoietic organs, increased numbers of circulating hemocytes, and abnormal differentiation of lamellocytes that represent up to 50% of the cells.
    • Several studies have revealed the ability of circulating hemocytes to respond to a variety of soluble vertebrate factors, indirectly suggesting the presence of receptors to a variety of growth, hormonal and cytokine-like factors.
    • By studying shrimp at different times during the 5 day molt cycle, we observed the cyclic increase of tyrosine within the hemocytes with a maximum during days 1 and 5, when quinones are necessary for tanning the exoskeleton.

Definition of hemocyte in US English:

hemocyte

nounˈhiməˌsaɪtˈhēməˌsīt
  • A blood cell, especially in an invertebrate.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Circulating blood cells known as hemocytes represent the main cellular component of the molluscan immune system.
    • By studying shrimp at different times during the 5 day molt cycle, we observed the cyclic increase of tyrosine within the hemocytes with a maximum during days 1 and 5, when quinones are necessary for tanning the exoskeleton.
    • Several studies have revealed the ability of circulating hemocytes to respond to a variety of soluble vertebrate factors, indirectly suggesting the presence of receptors to a variety of growth, hormonal and cytokine-like factors.
    • These results support the hypothesis that aggregation of hemocytes in the gills impairs normal respiratory function and help explain the increased susceptibility of crustaceans to infectious disease in hypoxic environments.
    • The corresponding larval phenotypes include hypertrophied hematopoietic organs, increased numbers of circulating hemocytes, and abnormal differentiation of lamellocytes that represent up to 50% of the cells.
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