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词汇 plica
释义

Definition of plica in English:

plica

noun ˈplʌɪkəˈplɪkəˈplaɪkə
  • 1Anatomy
    A fold or ridge of tissue.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The alar plica or alar folds are prominent crescentic folds of synovial membrane, extending dorsalward on each side of the patella from the base of the infrapatellar synovial fold.
    • Fibrosis of the tubal plicae was noticed in 35.5% of the specimens and was graded as mild, moderate, or severe.
    • These commarginal lirae broadly tongue dorsally across plicae and ventrally across interspaces.
    • The plesiomorphic condition in both adults and larvae of the lorica seems to be a thin lorica with many plicae.
    • Commissure crenulated at intersection with plicae and nodes posteriorly.
    1. 1.1Botany A small lobe between the petals of a flower.
      〔植〕(花瓣间的)小圆裂片
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In addition the plicae/petal size relationship was of the Gentians sap onaria type.
      • The Plica Triangularis extended into the right frontal lobe.
      • Loxochlamys having 13-15 prominent radial rounded-trigonal plicae that begin early in ontogeny and remain of moderate height throughout ontogeny.
  • 2Medicine
    mass noun A densely matted condition of the hair.

    〔医〕纠发病

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Diseased hairshafts are likely to be more susceptible to Plica polonica.
    • It has been suggested that Plica Polonica may be associated with damage to sections of the cuticle.

Origin

Mid 17th century: modern Latin, from medieval Latin, 'fold', from plicare 'to fold'.

Definition of plica in US English:

plica

nounˈplīkəˈplaɪkə
  • 1Anatomy
    A fold or ridge of tissue.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • These commarginal lirae broadly tongue dorsally across plicae and ventrally across interspaces.
    • Commissure crenulated at intersection with plicae and nodes posteriorly.
    • The plesiomorphic condition in both adults and larvae of the lorica seems to be a thin lorica with many plicae.
    • The alar plica or alar folds are prominent crescentic folds of synovial membrane, extending dorsalward on each side of the patella from the base of the infrapatellar synovial fold.
    • Fibrosis of the tubal plicae was noticed in 35.5% of the specimens and was graded as mild, moderate, or severe.
    1. 1.1Botany A small lobe between the petals of a flower.
      〔植〕(花瓣间的)小圆裂片
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Loxochlamys having 13-15 prominent radial rounded-trigonal plicae that begin early in ontogeny and remain of moderate height throughout ontogeny.
      • In addition the plicae/petal size relationship was of the Gentians sap onaria type.
      • The Plica Triangularis extended into the right frontal lobe.
  • 2Medicine
    A densely matted condition of the hair.

    〔医〕纠发病

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Diseased hairshafts are likely to be more susceptible to Plica polonica.
    • It has been suggested that Plica Polonica may be associated with damage to sections of the cuticle.

Origin

Mid 17th century: modern Latin, from medieval Latin, ‘fold’, from plicare ‘to fold’.

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