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词汇 pyrophoric
释义

Definition of pyrophoric in English:

pyrophoric

adjective ˌpʌɪrə(ʊ)ˈfɒrɪkˌpīrōˈfôrik
  • 1Liable to ignite spontaneously on exposure to air.

    (遇空气)易燃的;发火的,引火的

    several boranes are pyrophoric and toxic
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In addition to the radioactivity, DU is chemically toxic, pyrophoric and usually spreads aerolisized particles over a large area on impact.
    • We have a lot of pyrophoric substances in an organic chemistry lab - things that burst into flame when they encounter normal air.
    • It is pyrophoric, generating intense heat on impact, penetrating a tank because of the heavy weight of its metal.
    • It is pyrophoric, burning spontaneously on impact, and extremely dense.
    1. 1.1 (of an alloy) emitting sparks when scratched or struck.
      (合金)(刮或敲打时)生火花的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Army and other pyrophoric uranium munitions NRC licensees should admit the quantity of UO3 vapor produced by such weapons.
      • Aside from being very dense and pyrophoric, depleted uranium shells also have a nasty tendency to vaporise.
      • One of the oldest uses for praseodymium is in the manufacture of misch metal, a pyrophoric metal.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from modern Latin pyrophorus, from Greek purophoros 'fire-bearing', from pur 'fire' + pherein 'to bear'.

Rhymes

aleatoric, allegoric, anaphoric, camphoric, categoric, choric, Doric, euphoric, historic, metaphoric, meteoric, phantasmagoric, phosphoric, semaphoric, sophomoric, theophoric, Warwick, Yorick

Definition of pyrophoric in US English:

pyrophoric

adjectiveˌpīrōˈfôrik
  • 1Liable to ignite spontaneously on exposure to air.

    (遇空气)易燃的;发火的,引火的

    several boranes are pyrophoric and toxic
    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is pyrophoric, burning spontaneously on impact, and extremely dense.
    • In addition to the radioactivity, DU is chemically toxic, pyrophoric and usually spreads aerolisized particles over a large area on impact.
    • We have a lot of pyrophoric substances in an organic chemistry lab - things that burst into flame when they encounter normal air.
    • It is pyrophoric, generating intense heat on impact, penetrating a tank because of the heavy weight of its metal.
    1. 1.1 (of an alloy) emitting sparks when scratched or struck.
      (合金)(刮或敲打时)生火花的
      Example sentencesExamples
      • One of the oldest uses for praseodymium is in the manufacture of misch metal, a pyrophoric metal.
      • The Army and other pyrophoric uranium munitions NRC licensees should admit the quantity of UO3 vapor produced by such weapons.
      • Aside from being very dense and pyrophoric, depleted uranium shells also have a nasty tendency to vaporise.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from modern Latin pyrophorus, from Greek purophoros ‘fire-bearing’, from pur ‘fire’ + pherein ‘to bear’.

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