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词汇 Hashimoto's disease
释义

Definition of Hashimoto's disease in English:

Hashimoto's disease

nounˌhaʃɪˈməʊtəʊzˌhaSHiˈmōdōz diˌzēz
mass noun
  • An autoimmune disease causing chronic inflammation and consequential failure of the thyroid gland.

    桥本氏病(一种自身免疫疾病,能造成慢性炎症及甲状腺功能障碍)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • She was also diagnosed with major depressive disorder, type II diabetes and early stage Hashimoto's disease (a thyroid disorder).
    • In the hypothyroidism of Hashimoto's disease there is autoimmune destruction of thyroid follicular cells, leading to underproduction of the hormones and eventually to thyroid failure.
    • She should also rule out an autoimmune disease called Hashimoto's disease, which blocks the release of thyroid hormones, and a pituitary gland problem, because both disorders have symptoms that resemble hypothyroidism.
    • In Hashimoto's, antibodies react against proteins in the thyroid gland, causing gradual destruction of the gland itself, and making the gland unable to produce the thyroid hormones the body needs.
    • Deborah Doniach was part of a ground-breaking team that showed that Hashimoto's disease of the thyroid was caused by autoimmunity.

Origin

1930s: named after Hakaru Hashimoto (1881–1934), Japanese surgeon.

Definition of Hashimoto's disease in US English:

Hashimoto's disease

nounˌhaSHiˈmōdōz diˌzēz
  • An autoimmune disease causing chronic inflammation and consequential failure of the thyroid gland.

    桥本氏病(一种自身免疫疾病,能造成慢性炎症及甲状腺功能障碍)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • She was also diagnosed with major depressive disorder, type II diabetes and early stage Hashimoto's disease (a thyroid disorder).
    • In Hashimoto's, antibodies react against proteins in the thyroid gland, causing gradual destruction of the gland itself, and making the gland unable to produce the thyroid hormones the body needs.
    • Deborah Doniach was part of a ground-breaking team that showed that Hashimoto's disease of the thyroid was caused by autoimmunity.
    • She should also rule out an autoimmune disease called Hashimoto's disease, which blocks the release of thyroid hormones, and a pituitary gland problem, because both disorders have symptoms that resemble hypothyroidism.
    • In the hypothyroidism of Hashimoto's disease there is autoimmune destruction of thyroid follicular cells, leading to underproduction of the hormones and eventually to thyroid failure.

Origin

1930s: named after Hakaru Hashimoto (1881–1934), Japanese surgeon.

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