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词汇 Hasid
释义

Definition of Hasid in English:

Hasid

(also Chassid, Chasid, Hassid)
nounPlural HasidimˈhasɪdKHäˈsēd
  • 1A member of a strictly orthodox Jewish sect in Palestine in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC which opposed Hellenizing influences on their faith and supported the Maccabean revolt.

    (犹太教)哈西德教徒(指公元前3世纪及前2世纪巴勒斯坦的一个严格正统的犹太教教派的教徒,该教派反对希腊文化对其信仰的影响,支持马加比所发动的起义)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The driver was Rabbi Ezriel Tauber, a middle-aged Hasid with long, black curly payot.
    • The man with the pony tail in front of me, together with the Hassid with the long peyos to his left, shouted out the words: ‘Let my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth.’
    • At the Western Wall 100,000 people arrived, with almost no notice - Chassidim in black frock coats and long side curls swayed and prayed and cried, side by side with young boys in torn jeans and ponytails and earrings.
    • Jacques Derrida, an Algerian-born Jew, is reduced to completely comprehensible prose as he describes dancing with Hasidim in the Ultra-Orthodox community of Mea Sherim in Jerusalem.
    • There were several thousand Hasidim present, singing and chanting and dancing around their Master, the late Rebbe Menahem Mendel Schneerson.
  • 2An adherent of Hasidism.

    (犹太教)哈西德主义的信徒

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Agnon chose as his subject the declining Jewish life of the Hasidim (Jewish mystical sect founded in Poland in 1750) and later, when he migrated from Poland to Palestine in 1908, the life of the East European diaspora.
    • Many of the 7,000-member Skver sect of Hasidim in New Square, 30 miles north of Manhattan, believe God has revealed himself in fish form.
    • The Hasidim live in a world that is frozen, as if it were the Polish world of centuries past, and they believe they must absorb some of the suffering of the Jews of the past.
    • This idea of ‘remnant theology’ does seem to be a plausible explanation for the way that faithful Jews, whether Hasidim, Essenes, Pharisees, Zealots, or rabbis, would have conceived of themselves.

Origin

From Hebrew ḥāsīḏ 'pious'.

Rhymes

Abbasid, acid, antacid, flaccid, placid

Definition of Hasid in US English:

Hasid

(also Chasid, Hassid, Chassid)
nounKHäˈsēd
  • 1A member of a strictly orthodox Jewish sect in Palestine in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC which opposed Hellenizing influences on their faith and supported the Maccabean revolt.

    (犹太教)哈西德教徒(指公元前3世纪及前2世纪巴勒斯坦的一个严格正统的犹太教教派的教徒,该教派反对希腊文化对其信仰的影响,支持马加比所发动的起义)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Jacques Derrida, an Algerian-born Jew, is reduced to completely comprehensible prose as he describes dancing with Hasidim in the Ultra-Orthodox community of Mea Sherim in Jerusalem.
    • The man with the pony tail in front of me, together with the Hassid with the long peyos to his left, shouted out the words: ‘Let my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth.’
    • At the Western Wall 100,000 people arrived, with almost no notice - Chassidim in black frock coats and long side curls swayed and prayed and cried, side by side with young boys in torn jeans and ponytails and earrings.
    • The driver was Rabbi Ezriel Tauber, a middle-aged Hasid with long, black curly payot.
    • There were several thousand Hasidim present, singing and chanting and dancing around their Master, the late Rebbe Menahem Mendel Schneerson.
  • 2An adherent of Hasidism.

    (犹太教)哈西德主义的信徒

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Hasidim live in a world that is frozen, as if it were the Polish world of centuries past, and they believe they must absorb some of the suffering of the Jews of the past.
    • Agnon chose as his subject the declining Jewish life of the Hasidim (Jewish mystical sect founded in Poland in 1750) and later, when he migrated from Poland to Palestine in 1908, the life of the East European diaspora.
    • This idea of ‘remnant theology’ does seem to be a plausible explanation for the way that faithful Jews, whether Hasidim, Essenes, Pharisees, Zealots, or rabbis, would have conceived of themselves.
    • Many of the 7,000-member Skver sect of Hasidim in New Square, 30 miles north of Manhattan, believe God has revealed himself in fish form.

Origin

From Hebrew ḥāsīḏ ‘pious’.

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