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词汇 Hasmonean
释义

Definition of Hasmonean in English:

Hasmonean

adjectiveˌhazməˈnɪənˌhazməˈnēən
  • Relating to or denoting the Jewish dynasty established by the Maccabees.

    哈斯蒙王朝(马加比家族建立的犹太王朝)的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He found in this period, and especially in the Hasmonean dynasty, a golden age of Jewish independence that could serve as a model and inspiration for his own generation and its quest for national ‘resurrection and redemption.’
    • The last two Hasmonean rulers (from the line of the Maccabees) were two brothers: Hyrcanus and Aristobolus.
    • In the emic narrative of the Hasmonean revolt Antiochus is infuriated by the news of Judas' defeat of Seron's army at Beth-horon.
    • There is no mention of the Second Temple, the Maccabees, the Hasmonean kingdom, Herod the Great, or the Jewish wars against the Romans - all key points in the city's history.
    • They start a new ruling dynasty in Israel - the Hasmonean dynasty - which lasts for 103 years and which is marked by a terrible moral and religious decline.
nounˌhazməˈnɪənˌhazməˈnēən
  • A member of the Hasmonean dynasty.

    哈斯蒙王朝(或王族)成员

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In First Maccabees none of the Hasmoneans are given the royal title, but they are addressed as leaders, while later John Hyrcanus will claim the title of king.
    • The next ruler is Yochanan Hyrcanus, and we can see from his name the Greek influence that is creeping in - the Hasmoneans are becoming Hellenized.
    • In 37, having married Mariamme, granddaughter to both of the feuding Hasmoneans, Hyrcanus and Aristobulus, Herod took Jerusalem, with the assistance of Gaius Sosius.
    • To date, the earliest known miqva'ot are located in the palaces of the Hasmoneans in Jericho, on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem, and in synagogues in Jericho and at Gamala, Masada, and Herodion.
    • It can be argued that, as a descendant of the Hasmoneans, Josephus was heir to some orally transmitted family traditions.

Origin

From modern Latin Asmonaeus (from Greek Asamonaios, the grandfather of Mattathias, head of the Maccabees in the 2nd century bc) + -an.

Rhymes

Actaeon, Aegean, aeon (US eon), Augean, Behan, Cadmean, Caribbean, Carolean, Chaldean, Cyclopean, empyrean, epicurean, European, Fijian, Galilean, Hebridean, Herculean, Ian, Jacobean, Kampuchean, Laodicean, lien, Linnaean (US Linnean), Maccabean, Mandaean (US Mandean), Medicean, monogenean, Nabataean (US Nabatean), Orphean, paean, paeon, pean, peon, Periclean, piscean, plebeian, Pyrenean, Pythagorean, Sabaean, Sadducean, Sisyphean, skean, Tanzanian, Tennesseean, Terpsichorean, theodicean, Tyrolean

Definition of Hasmonean in US English:

Hasmonean

adjectiveˌhazməˈnēən
  • Relating to the Jewish dynasty established by the Maccabees.

    哈斯蒙王朝(马加比家族建立的犹太王朝)的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The last two Hasmonean rulers (from the line of the Maccabees) were two brothers: Hyrcanus and Aristobolus.
    • There is no mention of the Second Temple, the Maccabees, the Hasmonean kingdom, Herod the Great, or the Jewish wars against the Romans - all key points in the city's history.
    • In the emic narrative of the Hasmonean revolt Antiochus is infuriated by the news of Judas' defeat of Seron's army at Beth-horon.
    • They start a new ruling dynasty in Israel - the Hasmonean dynasty - which lasts for 103 years and which is marked by a terrible moral and religious decline.
    • He found in this period, and especially in the Hasmonean dynasty, a golden age of Jewish independence that could serve as a model and inspiration for his own generation and its quest for national ‘resurrection and redemption.’
nounˌhazməˈnēən
  • A member of the Hasmonean dynasty.

    哈斯蒙王朝(或王族)成员

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In 37, having married Mariamme, granddaughter to both of the feuding Hasmoneans, Hyrcanus and Aristobulus, Herod took Jerusalem, with the assistance of Gaius Sosius.
    • It can be argued that, as a descendant of the Hasmoneans, Josephus was heir to some orally transmitted family traditions.
    • To date, the earliest known miqva'ot are located in the palaces of the Hasmoneans in Jericho, on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem, and in synagogues in Jericho and at Gamala, Masada, and Herodion.
    • The next ruler is Yochanan Hyrcanus, and we can see from his name the Greek influence that is creeping in - the Hasmoneans are becoming Hellenized.
    • In First Maccabees none of the Hasmoneans are given the royal title, but they are addressed as leaders, while later John Hyrcanus will claim the title of king.

Origin

From modern Latin Asmonaeus (from Greek Asamonaios, the grandfather of Mattathias, head of the Maccabees in the 2nd century BC) + -an.

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