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词汇 operationalism
释义

Definition of operationalism in English:

operationalism

noun ɒpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n(ə)lɪz(ə)mˌäpəˈrāSHənlizəm
mass nounPhilosophy
  • A form of positivism which defines scientific concepts in terms of the operations used to determine or prove them.

    〔哲〕操作论,操作主义

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Milne's metaphysical views were based in positivism, most especially in operationalism: only those objects whose properties could be directly revealed by some observational procedure, or operation, were to be counted among the real.
    • Third, Carnap realizes that the principle of operationalism is too restrictive.
    • According to operationalism, STR changes the meanings of the concepts of space and time from the classical conception.
    • Notions like falsification, verification, and operationalism seem like gloves that ill-fit the hand of Nature, however fashionable they may appear on the hands of idealized scientists.
    • A large number of people said that the real was the measurable, which could be a sign of realism, operationalism, or hermeneutical realism.

Derivatives

  • operationalist

  • noun & adjective
    Philosophy
    • This suffices to qualify stress as a permissible concept from the operationalist standpoint.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He adopted a constructivist interpretation of mathematics which bordered upon formalism, and regarded this as the natural complement to his operationalist philosophy in physics.
      • Those who said that these were real because they were useful were instrumentalists, while those who said they were real to the extent that they correlated with measurements were operationalists.

Definition of operationalism in US English:

operationalism

(also operationism)
nounˌäpəˈrāSHənlizəm
Philosophy
  • A form of positivism which defines scientific concepts in terms of the operations used to determine or prove them.

    〔哲〕操作论,操作主义

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Milne's metaphysical views were based in positivism, most especially in operationalism: only those objects whose properties could be directly revealed by some observational procedure, or operation, were to be counted among the real.
    • A large number of people said that the real was the measurable, which could be a sign of realism, operationalism, or hermeneutical realism.
    • Third, Carnap realizes that the principle of operationalism is too restrictive.
    • According to operationalism, STR changes the meanings of the concepts of space and time from the classical conception.
    • Notions like falsification, verification, and operationalism seem like gloves that ill-fit the hand of Nature, however fashionable they may appear on the hands of idealized scientists.
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