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词汇 resorcinol
释义

Definition of resorcinol in English:

resorcinol

noun rɪˈzɔːsɪnɒl-ˌnōl
mass nounChemistry
  • A crystalline compound originally obtained from galbanum resin, used in the production of dyes, resins, and cosmetics.

    〔化〕间苯二酚,雷琐酚,雷琐辛

    Alternative name: 1,3-dihydroxybenzene; chemical formula: C₆H₄(OH)₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The entropic penalty is greater for the drugs than for benzene and resorcinol, perhaps because the latter possess fewer degrees of freedom that can be restricted upon binding.
    • Use resorcinol glue on both sides of the stock to glue them together.
    • The subsequently developed resorcinol analogue, orciprenaline, was longer acting, albeit less potent, but clearly neither of them was an ideal drug.
    • In the synthetic direction, the amount of synthesized sucrose was determined by a resorcinol reaction.
    • We selected five compounds, genistein, metaproterenol, rotenone, p-anisidine and resorcinol, that had extensive genotoxicity and carcinogenicity data and tested them in the standard 7 day exposure SHE assay.

Origin

Late 19th century: from the earlier term resorcin + -ol.

Definition of resorcinol in US English:

resorcinol

noun-ˌnōl
Chemistry
  • A crystalline compound originally obtained from galbanum resin, used in the production of dyes, resins, and cosmetics.

    〔化〕间苯二酚,雷琐酚,雷琐辛

    Alternative name: 1,3-dihydroxybenzene; chemical formula: C₆H₄(OH)₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Use resorcinol glue on both sides of the stock to glue them together.
    • In the synthetic direction, the amount of synthesized sucrose was determined by a resorcinol reaction.
    • We selected five compounds, genistein, metaproterenol, rotenone, p-anisidine and resorcinol, that had extensive genotoxicity and carcinogenicity data and tested them in the standard 7 day exposure SHE assay.
    • The subsequently developed resorcinol analogue, orciprenaline, was longer acting, albeit less potent, but clearly neither of them was an ideal drug.
    • The entropic penalty is greater for the drugs than for benzene and resorcinol, perhaps because the latter possess fewer degrees of freedom that can be restricted upon binding.

Origin

Late 19th century: from the earlier term resorcin + -ol.

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