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词汇 pneumoconiosis
释义

Definition of pneumoconiosis in English:

pneumoconiosis

noun ˌnjuːmə(ʊ)kəʊnɪˈəʊsɪsˌn(j)umoʊˌkoʊniˈoʊsəs
mass nounMedicine
  • A disease of the lungs due to inhalation of dust, characterized by inflammation, coughing, and fibrosis.

    〔医〕肺尘埃沉着病,尘肺

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The 77 year old recipient was bed bound with severe emphysema and pneumoconiosis.
    • Miners diagnosed with pneumoconiosis were informed of their condition, but, for socioeconomic reasons, they were not requested to leave their jobs.
    • Among individuals with certified occupational exposures to asbestos in the United States, 20% die of pneumoconiosis.
    • Moreover, pneumoconiosis may progress after miners retire.
    • The breathing of coal and rock dust causes black lung, the common name given to the lung diseases pneumoconiosis and silicosis.

Origin

Late 19th century: from pneumo- 'relating to the lungs' + Greek konis 'dust' + -osis.

Definition of pneumoconiosis in US English:

pneumoconiosis

nounˌn(j)umoʊˌkoʊniˈoʊsəsˌn(y)o͞omōˌkōnēˈōsəs
Medicine
  • A disease of the lungs due to inhalation of dust, characterized by inflammation, coughing, and fibrosis.

    〔医〕肺尘埃沉着病,尘肺

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The 77 year old recipient was bed bound with severe emphysema and pneumoconiosis.
    • The breathing of coal and rock dust causes black lung, the common name given to the lung diseases pneumoconiosis and silicosis.
    • Among individuals with certified occupational exposures to asbestos in the United States, 20% die of pneumoconiosis.
    • Miners diagnosed with pneumoconiosis were informed of their condition, but, for socioeconomic reasons, they were not requested to leave their jobs.
    • Moreover, pneumoconiosis may progress after miners retire.

Origin

Late 19th century: from pneumo- ‘relating to the lungs’ + Greek konis ‘dust’ + -osis.

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