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词汇 mass spectrometer
释义

Definition of mass spectrometer in English:

mass spectrometer

noun
  • An apparatus for measuring the masses of isotopes, molecules, and molecular fragments by ionizing them and determining their trajectories in electric and magnetic fields.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The gas chromatograph separates the substances present, and then each substance is broken into molecular fragments by the mass spectrometer.
    • An onboard mass spectrometer will then measure the levels of the different isotopes given off at each stage of the baking process.
    • It may even carry an instrument like a mass spectrometer to measure material ejected from impact.
    • Time-of-flight mass spectrometers measure the time it takes for each ion to reach the detector because heavier ions travel more slowly than lighter ions.
    • The emitted isotopes are focussed through a mass spectrometer and measured.

Definition of mass spectrometer in US English:

mass spectrometer

nounˈˌmas ˌspekˈträmədər
  • An apparatus for separating isotopes, molecules, and molecular fragments according to mass. The sample is vaporized and ionized, and the ions are accelerated in an electric field and deflected by a magnetic field into a curved trajectory that gives a distinctive mass spectrum.

    质谱测定计

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Time-of-flight mass spectrometers measure the time it takes for each ion to reach the detector because heavier ions travel more slowly than lighter ions.
    • The emitted isotopes are focussed through a mass spectrometer and measured.
    • The gas chromatograph separates the substances present, and then each substance is broken into molecular fragments by the mass spectrometer.
    • It may even carry an instrument like a mass spectrometer to measure material ejected from impact.
    • An onboard mass spectrometer will then measure the levels of the different isotopes given off at each stage of the baking process.
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