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词汇 mast cell
释义

Definition of mast cell in English:

mast cell

noun
  • A cell filled with basophil granules, found in numbers in connective tissue and releasing histamine and other substances during inflammatory and allergic reactions.

    肥大细胞,嗜碱性细胞

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Furthermore, our observations suggest that a prominent mast cell reaction seems more related to pattern and nuclear grade I carcinomas than to poorly differentiated neoplasms.
    • This compound is employed as a classic mast cell secretagogue that releases histamine.
    • Some patients feel better after taking aspirin or a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, probably because mast cell degranulation releases prostaglandins and leukotrienes.
    • Both lead to the release of mast cell and basophil immune mediators.
    • We have no explanation for this difference, but it is possible that allergen caused release of mast cell proteases and this might have cleaved the cytokine.

Origin

Late 19th century: mast from German Mast 'fattening, feeding'.

Definition of mast cell in US English:

mast cell

noun
  • A cell filled with basophil granules, found in numbers in connective tissue and releasing histamine and other substances during inflammatory and allergic reactions.

    肥大细胞,嗜碱性细胞

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We have no explanation for this difference, but it is possible that allergen caused release of mast cell proteases and this might have cleaved the cytokine.
    • Both lead to the release of mast cell and basophil immune mediators.
    • This compound is employed as a classic mast cell secretagogue that releases histamine.
    • Furthermore, our observations suggest that a prominent mast cell reaction seems more related to pattern and nuclear grade I carcinomas than to poorly differentiated neoplasms.
    • Some patients feel better after taking aspirin or a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, probably because mast cell degranulation releases prostaglandins and leukotrienes.

Origin

Late 19th century: mast from German Mast ‘fattening, feeding’.

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