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词汇 sporulate
释义

Definition of sporulate in English:

sporulate

verb ˈspɒrjʊleɪtˈspôryəˌlāt
[no object]Biology
  • Produce or form a spore or spores.

    〔生〕产生孢子;形成芽孢

    many fungi grow and sporulate satisfactorily on potato-extract agar
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although sporulation is a clear indication of diploidy, the absence of sporulation is uninformative since some diploids sporulate at very low frequencies.
    • The alternative procedure, spore segregation, is impractical for hyperyellow mycelia that sporulate very poorly or not at all.
    • When the flowers form, the fungus again sporulates and starts the cycle again.
    • Only 6% of zygotic cells complete meiosis and sporulate.
    • Transformants were induced to sporulate and the resulting tetrads were dissected to generate homozygous deletions.

Derivatives

  • sporulation

  • noun
    Biology
    • This may represent further oxidative damage to the plant tissue, but it is also possible that it is related to fungal growth and the onset of sporulation.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In many of these studies fungal propagules showed sensitivity, but some exhibited enhanced sporulation in response to elevated UV-B radiation.
      • He has authored more than 70 articles on subjects including bacterial sporulation, biological indicators, package integrity, and medical devices.
      • Relative rates of sporulation will be examined in the future.
      • Thus, both tagged proteins could support initiation of meiotic recombination at a temperature commonly used for sporulation of laboratory strains.

Definition of sporulate in US English:

sporulate

verbˈspôryəˌlāt
[no object]Biology
  • Produce or form a spore or spores.

    〔生〕产生孢子;形成芽孢

    many fungi grow and sporulate satisfactorily on potato-extract agar
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although sporulation is a clear indication of diploidy, the absence of sporulation is uninformative since some diploids sporulate at very low frequencies.
    • Transformants were induced to sporulate and the resulting tetrads were dissected to generate homozygous deletions.
    • When the flowers form, the fungus again sporulates and starts the cycle again.
    • Only 6% of zygotic cells complete meiosis and sporulate.
    • The alternative procedure, spore segregation, is impractical for hyperyellow mycelia that sporulate very poorly or not at all.
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