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词汇 tetrastich
释义

Definition of tetrastich in English:

tetrastich

noun ˈtɛtrəstɪkˈtɛtrəˌstɪk
Prosody
  • A group of four lines of verse.

    〔诗韵〕四行诗;(诗的)四行一节

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If Edward Cowell hadn't been able to interest Edward FitzGerald in the study of the Persian language in 1852 and brought to FitzGerald's notice in 1856 a Persian manuscript in the Bodleian Library at Oxford, then FitzGerald would not have translated these ‘Epicurean tetrastichs by a Persian of the eleventh century’.
    • There is no alteration in the words; but the two tetrastichs composing the first stanza are transposed.
    • The original Rubaiyat (as, missing an Arabic guttural, these tetrastichs are more musically called) are independent stanzas, consisting each of four lines of equal, though varied, prosody; sometimes all rhyming, but oftener (as here imitated) the third line a blank.
    • That this is a work adapted from Ovid's poem is evident from the prominent authorial emphasis given to Johannes Posthius of Germersheim on the title-page: he is the author of the German and Latin tetrastichs which make up the text of the book.
    • They are called the Ausonii Tetrastichon because they are a series of tetrastichs - four-line stanzas - by the fourth century Gallo-Roman poet Ausonius.
    Synonyms
    stanza, strophe, stave, canto

Origin

Late 16th century: via Latin from Greek tetrastikhon 'having four rows', from tetra- 'four' + stikhon 'row, line of verse'.

Definition of tetrastich in US English:

tetrastich

nounˈtɛtrəˌstɪkˈtetrəˌstik
Prosody
  • A group of four lines of verse.

    〔诗韵〕四行诗;(诗的)四行一节

    Example sentencesExamples
    • That this is a work adapted from Ovid's poem is evident from the prominent authorial emphasis given to Johannes Posthius of Germersheim on the title-page: he is the author of the German and Latin tetrastichs which make up the text of the book.
    • There is no alteration in the words; but the two tetrastichs composing the first stanza are transposed.
    • If Edward Cowell hadn't been able to interest Edward FitzGerald in the study of the Persian language in 1852 and brought to FitzGerald's notice in 1856 a Persian manuscript in the Bodleian Library at Oxford, then FitzGerald would not have translated these ‘Epicurean tetrastichs by a Persian of the eleventh century’.
    • They are called the Ausonii Tetrastichon because they are a series of tetrastichs - four-line stanzas - by the fourth century Gallo-Roman poet Ausonius.
    • The original Rubaiyat (as, missing an Arabic guttural, these tetrastichs are more musically called) are independent stanzas, consisting each of four lines of equal, though varied, prosody; sometimes all rhyming, but oftener (as here imitated) the third line a blank.
    Synonyms
    stanza, strophe, stave, canto

Origin

Late 16th century: via Latin from Greek tetrastikhon ‘having four rows’, from tetra- ‘four’ + stikhon ‘row, line of verse’.

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