Definition of write in English:

write

verbwritten, wrote rʌɪtraɪt

[with object]

1Mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement.
写，书写
he wrote his name on the paper
他在纸上写了他的名字。
Alice wrote down the address
艾丽丝记下了地址。
no object he wrote very neatly in blue ink
他用蓝墨水写得整整齐齐。
Example sentencesExamples
- In contrast to the full page of notebook paper the words were written on, what was said was short.
- Mr. Hiniky pulled a yellow slip of paper from a drawer, then wrote a few words on it before handing it to Alex.
- She led him to a clearing where a group of shaman chanted around a fire writing strange symbols in the smoke.
- He faithfully wrote every word on the palm of his hand.
- Logan, still smiling humorously at him, took out a piece of paper and pencil and wrote down everything he asked for and more.
- If you don't have pieces of paper or placards, write these words on your hands and on your faces.
- I lay there, watching discreetly, pencil firmly in hand, but not writing a single word.
- The wizard wrote a symbol onto the tiny parchment and tossed it into the center of their small circle.
- Longson walked up, took a pencil, and wrote down a name on the piece of paper, folded it, and handed it to Bradley.
- The other two dutifully got out pencil and paper and wrote numbers one to ten down the side.
- The head waitress asked Peter to write the word on a piece of paper.
- From this time on he lectured sitting down while a student wrote on the blackboard for him.
- The following words were written on a strip of paper I found on the floor at work today.
- I folded a large piece of paper in half and wrote the words they told me on the left side.
- More importantly, there are words written beneath the pictures in the heading.
- Words were then written lengthwise along the baton, one letter on each revolution of the strip.
- I rolled my eyes and wrote another word on the paper.
- To prove it, she wrote the first word on the paper.
- This is exchanged for a slip of paper on which the artist has written the words ‘received with thanks’.
- I have always been wondering why nobody ever wrote down what you did.
Synonyms
put in writing, write down, put down, put in black and white, commit to paper, jot down, note, note down, make a note of, set down, take down, mark down, record, register, log, list, make a list of, inscribe, sign, scribble, scrawl, pencil
1. 1.1no object Have the ability to mark coherent letters or words.
  写字
  he couldn't read or write
  他既不识字也不会写字。
  Example sentencesExamples
  The majority of people stake claim based on their ability to read and write; they find it difficult to speak in English.
  There's no theory, so a simple ability to read and write is all you need.
  The school has been awarded the Basic Skills Quality Mark for reading, writing, spelling and number work.
  For example, a child who found it difficult to read or write without making mistakes might have the ability to sing or dance quite well.
  There are still people leaving school without the ability to read or write.
  It is clear that higher education is a sector predicated upon the ability to read and write accurately.
  Figures published last week showed alarming gaps in children's ability to read and write.
  These articles remind readers that literacy means the ability to both read and write as the latter is often forgotten.
  A stroke can affect your ability to read and write and even if you can talk, sometimes the words don't come out in the correct order.
  Thereafter, lacking the ability to read and write, they were unable to cope with an education that assumed the existence of these skills.
  Even if a parent can't read or write themselves, they should put any personal embarrassment about their own literacy problems to one side and ensure that their child learns the skills.
  The ability to read and write is the measure usually taken as a key indicator of a country's economic and social advancement.
  Around 5 million people in the UK can't read or write.
  As we get older we learn to read and write and hopefully pronounce the words correctly in whatever language we are raised.
  Literate peasants might find themselves on trial as much for their ability to read and write as for the uses to which they put this knowledge.
2. 1.2 Fill in or complete (a sheet, cheque, or similar)
  填写（表格、支票等）
  he had to write a cheque for £800
  他不得不开张800英镑的支票。
  Example sentencesExamples
  The cheque was written, but obviously no one from the branch checked the details on the cheque.
  I was invited to sit down and was immediately told who to write my cheque out to with a laminated sheet of details and conditions.
  I refuse to write a cheque for so small a sum when I can avoid it.
  Many people have been handing over money and writing cheques to local branches of charities across the region.
  Imagine you could write cheques that were accepted as payment but never cashed.
  Some leading business figures are not content with writing cheques when it comes to charity and prefer a more hands on approach.
  The President got his chequebook out and wrote a cheque for $100.
  I just wrote the cheque for the Professional Legal Studies course.
  We find lawyers, work with them to find expert witnesses, and write cheques.
  When you write a cheque, you are drawing on your creditworthiness at a bank.
  The defendant then says he told the husband immediately after writing the cheques.
  The moral of this story is: only write the cheques you can cash that day.
  ‘I have never written a cheque for my phone bill, it is paid by direct debit,’ he said.
  But when he couldn't find anyone willing to part with their cash, he just wrote the cheques himself.
  However, last month I wrote a cheque on this account for £5 to my credit-card company, for which funds were available.
  The business just writes a cheque for child support, for the student loan, for all those bits and pieces, and the payroll agent deals with the paperwork.
  So I wrote another cheque that underwent scrutiny for 5 more minutes.
  Apparently you can write cheques on anything, with anything.
  My mother has never paid a bill, written a cheque or drawn money from the bank in her life.
  If you pay on a normal credit bill and write a cheque or pay by giro, you can save up to a maximum of 13 per cent if you change to direct debit.
  Synonyms
  write out, fill out, fill in, complete, draw up, draft, inscribe
3. 1.3South African, Canadian Take (an exam or test)
  〈加，南非〉参加（笔试）
  I wrote Prof. Weldon's Middle English exam last week
  上周我参加了韦尔顿教授的中古英语考试。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Now that students have finished writing their exams, many took time over the weekend to register to vote.
  Hopefully that luck is with them when they write their final exams.
  I wrote my English exam today, so it was nice to get that out of the way.
  I wrote my first exam, English, on the following Monday, glad I had studied as much as I had.
  A student writing an exam could hide a small FM receiver and earpiece under long hair.
4. 1.4no object Write in a cursive hand, as opposed to printing individual letters.
  书写，手写（与铅印相对）
  Example sentencesExamples
  I looked for a card to give a clue as to who it may be for but I found one with only my name written in cursive.
  A single note on pristine white paper and written in a highly cursive hand lay on the pillow.
  I picked it up and was mildly surprised to see my name written in perfect cursive across the front.
  It was a small white envelope, his address written with golden cursive penmanship.
  It was complete with a neon sign of a sliver of a moon, with the name written in glowing blue cursive over it.
2Compose, write, and send (a letter) to someone.
写（信）给
I wrote a letter to Alison
我写了封信给艾丽森。
with two objects I wrote him a short letter
我给他写了封短信。
no object he wrote almost every day
他几乎每天写信。
Eleanor wrote to her sister Laura in Paris
Example sentencesExamples
- I wrote to him just to say what a great job he was doing and how proud to be a New Zealander he made me, and he took the trouble to write a lovely letter back.
- Laura reached over for her paper and pen and then began to write a letter to send to her father who lived in Tokyo.
- I wrote back and I also wrote to her headmaster, whose name appeared on the school letterhead, at a PO box.
- So I wrote the letter and sent it that evening before I went to bed.
- It is impossible to write an honest letter to somebody who may send it on to a third party.
- They wrote letters and sent circulars, mailing seventeen bushels of material relating to the fair on one day alone.
- He decided to write a letter of his own and to send regards from his crew.
- He wrote letters and he sent them through a talk show producer and asked the talk show producer to get it to a family member.
- That night she finished writing her short letter to James and copied her poem to him onto the same sheet of paper.
- Margaret wrote back saying that I should bring it up in class and acknowledge my feelings.
- We need to distribute leaflets, write letters, send faxes, talk to people, get the message across and change opinions.
- He wrote back saying he loved the song and found nothing objectionable in it.
- I even wrote to the paper explaining these errors but they never wrote back and I'm still waiting for their reply.
- Over 80 per cent also sent in comments, with many writing additional letters.
- Usually, all you need to do is send e-mail or write a letter to the company.
- I wrote letters to my mother and she sent me recipes.
- Connie was very grateful and wrote a letter from her bed and asked Timmy to send it for her on his next visit.
- He wrote back saying he was very optimistic that things would change.
- He was sent to prison, where he wrote a letter about his plight to the New York Citizen newspaper.
- Once she wrote back telling of an unbelievable class she had in Australia.
Synonyms
correspond, write a letter, communicate, get in touch, keep in touch, keep in contact
informal drop someone a line, drop someone a note
1. 2.1North American Write and send a letter to.
  写（信）给
  Mother wrote me and told me about poor Simon's death
  母亲写信给我，告诉我关于可怜的西蒙过世的消息。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Shortly after that visit home, she wrote me to ask if she could borrow $250.
  Next morning he wrote her to come.
  We met because I took out her best friend, and she wrote me to tease me about it.
2. 2.2write inno object Write to an organization, newspaper, etc. with a question, suggestion, or opinion.
  发信（给电台等机构询问、提建议或意见等）
  write in with your query
  来信询问。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Thanks to all those who heard about my new gig, and wrote in with their best wishes.
  It is a situation which has compelled me to write in to your publication to voice my opinion.
  Thanks to everyone who wrote in asking if everything was all right.
  Thanks especially to all of you who wrote in with your kind words and your criticism.
  And please, before anyone writes in to suggest that we condone acts of violence, be quite clear, we do not.
  People are entitled to their opinion and write in to us on a regular basis.
  Local residents can write in with their opinions and speak for up to five minutes at the meeting.
  A number of readers wrote in to ask if I could provide a link for the article in question.
  I'd like to thank the couples who wrote in for clearing that up for me.
  This did not please one correspondent who wrote in to tick me off.
  After each new edition, hundreds write in with suggestions and the occasional correction.
  I suggest we get as many people as possible to write in with a response so the paper knows it has boobed.
  A number of our precious readers wrote in saying they didn't believe it was him.
  What about everyone who enjoyed his work and never wrote in because they never felt it necessary?
  As regards the framing, lots of people wrote in with similar suggestions.
  A meeting was held at the school and parents were invited to write in with suggestions for alternative names.
  Another task is the keeping of a record of people who wrote in for favours and of favours received.
3Compose (a text or work) for written or printed reproduction or publication; put into literary form and set down in writing.
写作；编著（书等）；用文字形式表达
she wrote a bestselling novel
I didn't know you wrote poetry
我还不知道你写诗。
no object he wrote under a pseudonym
他用笔名写作。
he had written about the beauty of Andalusia
他曾写过关于安达卢西亚的美的文章。
Example sentencesExamples
- He writes books of poetry but his contact with classical music had been rather limited thus far.
- The lyrics were written by poets of great literary stature.
- The opportunity also facilitated mentoring students to write an article for publication.
- In the process he made some of the most beautiful poems ever written in the English language.
- Aside from his published books, he wrote articles which bristled with wit.
- Such fiction seems to be almost entirely translated from novels originally written in English.
- During the nineteenth century almost all poets wrote poetry in dramatic form.
- I was so impressed - a novel written in English about the Geisha world.
- While in prison, he has written five books of poetry and has contributed to several periodicals.
- She has written five books of poetry and a clip file shows she has been receiving accolades for years.
- I'm the only president whose ever written a novel and I've written a book of poetry in the past as well.
- Not content with just voicing his creativity through music, Enik has also commenced writing a book of poetry.
- We know he was interested in American literature, for he wrote an essay each on Whitman and Thoreau.
- Apart from being a reporter and magazine editor, he wrote literary works that were famous in Japan.
- It seemed an appropriate year to write a diary for publication.
- He's been at it for decades and has written a magnificent text book which he's currently rewriting.
- I wrote books and published articles and eventually got a tenure-track job at a good university.
- During his lifetime Blake wrote many volumes of poetry and religious philosophy, and was an accomplished artist and engraver.
- He literally wrote a book on the subject, shortly after his second daughter, Justine, was born.
- She said rural Ireland inspired her and she wrote pages of poetry about the landscape and the people.
Synonyms
compose, draft, create, invent, think up, draw up, formulate, compile, put together, pen, dash off, produce
1. 3.1 Compose (a musical work)
  谱写（音乐作品）
  he has written a song specifically for her
  他特意为她写了首歌。
  Example sentencesExamples
  We think the lyricist was a musical comedian and the song was written about 1900, maybe slightly earlier.
  He's already scheduled to begin writing his own musical with a local composer.
  I think it's much harder to write a successful musical than a successful play.
  There are some wonderful musical works written by composers who were perhaps not so great as people.
  Does your writing process change when you write a musical as opposed to the other plays you've crafted?
  Contestants were chosen for musical aptitude, and most write songs and play instruments.
  Next he wants to write a musical, something he's been planning to do for years.
  Long before he wrote his first song, he was already demonstrating formidable musical skills.
  Recently he's also started to compose and write his own songs.
  Now I don't think a composer who is actually writing a piece of music should be conscious of self-expression.
  I've also finished writing a musical - a very different type of thing.
  He has written songs for a West End musical and regularly acted on stage and TV.
  The tune was written for the 1945 musical Carousel, which Jane and her friends were rehearsing at the time.
  Johann Bach wrote a great many musical compositions and had a large number of children.
  As a dramatist, he's currently writing a musical based on the entire songbook.
  The act was formed two years ago when the girls were given an assignment to write a song with harmonies.
  Young wrote these songs for the times in which they were composed and the albums on which they appeared.
  When Gershwin was writing the musical, he told her that he had written the part of Bess for her.
2. 3.2write someone into/out of Add or remove a character to or from (a long-running story or series).
  把…写入；删掉
  Example sentencesExamples
  I went up to see it and said to Paul at dinner afterwards: ‘Can't we write Prospero into the first act a bit more?
  Brother Richard has taken a pensmith's revenge by writing Brother Stuart out of the film, portraying himself as an only child.
  It meant he had to wrack his brains over how to write Jeff out of the story - he was, after all, Steve's best mate.
  He added, ‘I'm starting to think they want to write me out of the series for next season.'
  Would you like me to write you out of the story altogether?
3. 3.3archaic Describe in writing.
  〈古〉描写
  if I could write the beauty of your eyes
  如果我能描写出你眼睛的美多好呀。
  Example sentencesExamples
  If all the water of the oceans became ink, it will not be enough to write the Greatness of Allah.
  To write the love of God above would drain the ocean dry.
  Write with the knowledge of death on your shoulder, write the beauty of the red leafed begonia, remember winter, write with compassion.
  Synonyms
  describe, write about, write an article about, give an account of, characterize, portray, depict, outline, sketch
4Computing
Enter (data) into a specified storage medium or location in store.
〔计算机〕写入（指将数据输入存储载体或存储位置）
files can be read and written directly into the file system
Example sentencesExamples
- The application can seek, read, an write bytes to the stream as it is a local file.
- Every time a host application writes a transaction to the local disk storage subsystem, a data protection appliance writes it in parallel to the local compatible appliance.
- Storage should write data to compliant volumes at the same speed as other volumes.
- Details are written to a file named after the IP address of the Ethernet on each ARM.
- The main reason for this is that virus - and spyware authors - write malware for the most common platform.
5Underwrite (an insurance policy).
承保（保险单）
Example sentencesExamples
- We only have five malpractice insurance companies writing policies in northeast Ohio.
- The doctors found that no established insurer would write them a policy - at any price.
- Our policies had been extended for two months because the insurance company employee who wrote them had gone on vacation.
- Insurers write policies, thus transferring risks customers face to themselves.
- You could have an action like this early on in the liquidation of an insurance company that wrote long-tail insurance.

Phrases

be nothing to write home about

informal Be very mediocre or unexceptional.
〈非正式〉不值得大书特书的；不十分好的，平庸的
Example sentencesExamples
- The quality of the cooking was nothing to write home about, but considering that it was a Sunday and the kitchen was probably running at half-kilter, one could certainly eat worse food at a greater cost in many other restaurants.
- The story's nothing to write home about - a family gathers for the laying to rest of their mother and sister who has just died.
- There are several tea houses and eating establishments which appear interesting but on the whole offer nothing to write home about.
- The coral cover was nothing to write home about and the usual reef fish-life seemed poor.
- Alas, most of the food is nothing to write home about: the salad dressing is quite bland, the shrimps are fresh though boring, and, incredibly, garlic is nowhere to be found.
- The ambience is nothing to write home about: just over a dozen seats in a small, sparsely decorated white room.
- Rooms are plantation-style, a tad on the small side and nothing to write home about, although the restaurant, a fusion of French and Creole, is a definite winner.
- The support band was alright, nothing to write home about.
- The mushrooms were nothing to write home about.
- It got mediocre but promising ratings in the first season - nothing to write home about, but enough to warrant a second season.
Synonyms
tedious, dull, monotonous

be (or have something) written all over one (or one's face)

informal Used to convey that the presence of a particular quality or feeling is clearly revealed by a person's expression.
〈非正式〉全写在某人的脸上
guilt was written all over his face
愧疚全写在他的脸上。
Example sentencesExamples
- They looked up to see her looming over them, with a stern expression written all over her face.
- She started running, panic clearly written all over her face.
- Jamie could clearly see that anguish was written all over his face.
- He saw her jaw tighten with recognition and determination; mistrust clearly written all over her features.
- Vicky spoke out, excitement clearly written all over her face.
- Four of the five goals had quality written all over them, several of the points were also out of the top drawer, and there were several individual performances on both sides that further embellished this magnificent game.
- But personally I still think he's got winner written all over him.
- He most certainly has leadership material written all over him.
- They seemed to me to have trouble written all over them.
- Sam stared at me, surprise clearly written all over her face.

(and) that's all she wrote

informal Used to convey that there is or was nothing more to be said about a matter.
〈北美，非正式〉事情到此为止，没有其他要说的
every month, you pay $49.95 and that's all she wrote
Example sentencesExamples
- A couple of pizzas and some cold beers and that's all she wrote.
- Someone pops a vial and pour it into a cocktail and that's the end of the story, that's all she wrote.
- One flat on the way back and that's all she wrote.
- Soon planes spilled off of the carriers and that's all she wrote.
- When you get hit with a perfect body shot, that's all she wrote.
- When trouble breaks out here, that's all she wrote till morning.
- ‘Make the call, hold the cassette recorder to the handset, press the play button and that's all she wrote,’ he says.
- ‘The Hurt of It All ‘voices the poet's farewell, saying ‘that's all she wrote.’

Phrasal Verbs

write something down

Reduce the nominal value of stock or goods.
降低…的账面价值
Example sentencesExamples
- Specific stocks were written down to fair value if an impairment in the value of the entire stock portfolio was considered to be other than temporary.
- How far those assets have been written down over the years, no one knows.
- The stocks had been written down and a book profit was realisable.
- Following poor sales, stocks had been written down by £288,000 on 31 March.
- As a result, over $82 million of borrowings were written down to $20 million and the company will be able to keep going for another bit.

write someone in

(when voting) add the name of someone not on the original list of candidates and vote for them.
〈主美〉在（选票上）加写（非原定候选人）的名字；投（非原定候选人）的票
Example sentencesExamples
- Even though his name wasn't on the ballot, he was written in by nearly half of the voters.
- The Chronicle and several other local papers exposed the plan after an 18-year old was recruited to run, but then changed his mind when he found out that he had been written in as a Democratic candidate.
- After all, he waits until almost the very last minute of the election to run, avoiding months of bashing and media scrutiny to simply say ‘I'm the alternative, write me in.’
- I shook his hand just before the primary up here and told him I was a registered Republican and I was writing him in on my ballot.

write something off

1Dismiss someone or something as insignificant.
把…看得无关紧要
they were written off as a bunch of no-hopers
他们作为一群没有希望的人而不被重视。
Example sentencesExamples
- The boxing world wrote him off as another beautiful loser; then he met and married Teresa and made a comeback.
- We looked more confident today and I think sometimes it is easier to play confidently when everyone is writing you off.
- No-one gave us a chance and when we were five points down at half-time everyone wrote us off but the team went out in the second half and won by five.
- But the boys were up for it, mainly because we had been written off and it was the last chance to win anything.
- The critics have been writing me off for 20 years.
- People wrote him off, and yet he refused to leave the storyline.
- Some people have been writing us off, but we just have to believe in ourselves.
- The football world wrote us off as another lower league casualty, but we did not give up.
- I'm proud because I don't think I was encouraged, and a lot of people wrote me off.
- We know everyone is writing us off but we haven't got a clue why and we just want to go out and prove people wrong.
Synonyms
disregard, regard as finished, consider unimportant, dismiss, ignore
2Cancel the record of a bad debt; acknowledge the loss of or failure to recover an asset.
勾销（不良债务等）；承认损失（资产）
he urged the banks to write off debt owed by poorer countries
他催促银行勾销穷国所欠的债务。
Example sentencesExamples
- Tax receipts are down, as assets have been written off, so less money is coming into the Treasury coffers.
- The essential problem is that as fast as bad debts are written off new ones are created by the deflationary contraction in the economy.
- Half the cost of each apartment can be written off against income by owner-occupiers.
- Rather than report it as fraud, they simply write it off as a bad debt.
- Three years later the entire investment was written off as a loss.
- What percentage of investments will be written off over the coming months?
- He tells clients to avoid other debt like credit card or revolving debt and instead use their home equity line of credit, because the interest expense can be written off in most cases.
- The capital cost of certain premises can be written off against the purchaser's income over a number of years.
- Marine projects were written off as total losses.
- Some debts are written off, although creditors are reluctant to do so.
Synonyms
forget about, disregard, give up on, give up for lost, cancel, annul, nullify, wipe out, cross out, score out
1. 2.1British Damage a vehicle so badly that it cannot be repaired or is not worth repairing.
  〈英〉完全毁坏，毁掉（车辆）
  Example sentencesExamples
  These include a crash earlier this week in which a woman was taken to hospital and two vehicles were written off.
  The couple also revealed that the woman was involved in a car crash just one week before and that vehicle was written off.
  He said at least two vehicles were written off and that the total cost of the damage could amount to £150,000 though the final figures were still not known.
  Mr Turner said Sam had lost his job because of time off work after the accident and his vehicle was written off.
  Magistrates heard that the man used a concrete slab to smash every window in the vehicle and cause such extensive damage that the vehicle was written off by the insurance company.
  A traffic warden booked a car after it had been written off in a rush-hour smash and the driver taken to hospital.
  The court heard some complainants were still in negotiation with insurance companies, but at least two of the vehicles had been written off.
  A claimant whose motor car is damaged by the negligent driving of the defendant will either incur expense in putting right the damage or discard the vehicle, i.e., write it off as uneconomic to repair.
  Initial estimates found three homes and shops were destroyed, eight remained in a ‘very dangerous state’ and 50 vehicles had been written off.
  Just two days after buying his car he skidded it on black ice on a major road and wrote it off.
  Synonyms
  wreck, damage beyond repair, smash, smash up, crash, destroy, demolish, ruin

write something up

1Write a full or formal account of something.
详细记叙；正式报道
I was too tired to write up my notes
我太累了，无法详细地记笔记。
Example sentencesExamples
- Unfortunately, this plan backfired and a description of this implement was written up and published!
- To avoid this, owners need to take notes at each meeting, write them up, and e-mail them to the builder and architect.
- Stacey also argues that, when the research is written up, it is the feminist ethnographer's interpretations and judgements that come through and that have authority.
- If you see a major or even minor local event, write it up and send your account, along with any pictures you capture on your mobile phone or digital camera.
- A reporter who first comes up with an investigative story idea, writes it up and submits it to the editor and is told the story is not going to run.
- The results of the initial round of interviews were written up with detailed descriptions of the cases.
- The journalist in The Chronicle wrote them up today and reported on inconsistency over several visits.
- The police reports to Crown counsel recommending charges were written up that night and the two individuals were held in custody for court.
- Once that report has been written up it will be available to everybody.
- But many others come from very intelligent people who have a lot of good ideas but don't quite know enough about how science works to connect them to real science, to research and write them up properly, and to get them tested and evaluated.
1. 1.1Make entries to bring a diary or similar record up to date.
  将（日记等）写到目前为止
  he wrote up a work journal which has never been published
  他一直都写当日工作日志，但从未发表。
  Example sentencesExamples
  His recollections were written up in a diary which has been kept by his daughter Mary.
  Field notes from home visits were written up after leaving the site.
  We have to keep on writing notes up every time National changes its leadership, and I do not think we want to do it anymore.
  And what I did was collect the stories during the daytime and I wrote them up on the lap-top in the evening.
  Both observers took notes to remind them of key events and used an observation grid to write these notes up in more detail later.

Derivatives

writable

adjective ˈrʌɪtəb(ə)l

In this aggressive environment, optical technology is proving its value as a high-capacity, long data life, random-access writable technology.
Example sentencesExamples
- In other words, it IS writable, but only by root.
- So the ‘old’ idea of combining read-only and writable sectors has resurfaced to facilitate the rise of e-books, but now it benefits from the new reality that practically every computer has a CD-ROM reader.
- To burn a DVD, you'll need a writable DVD drive, but the miniDVD is essentially DVD-formatted video on a standard CD-R disc that plays only on a computer.
- It's common for programs to set read and write exception sets and then use the select system call to wait for a file descriptor to be readable or writable.

Origin

Old English wrītan 'score, form (letters) by carving, write', of Germanic origin; related to German reissen 'sketch, drag'.

The idea behind write in the ancient Germanic languages was ‘to score or carve’—people in northern Europe would have written first by inscribing letters on wood. The original meaning in Old English was ‘to draw or outline the shape of something’. The first person to use the phrase nothing to write home about, meaning ‘be mediocre or unexceptional’, appears to have been the comic writer Ian Hay in 1914. Hay was also a soldier who served in the First World War and was awarded the Military Cross, and the expression was probably a military one (see also fun). If you say that a particular quality or feeling is written all over someone's face, you are echoing Shakespeare. In Measure for Measure Duke Vincentio says: ‘There is written in your brow, Provost, honesty, and constancy.’ See also wall

Rhymes

affright, alight, alright, aright, bedight, bight, bite, blight, bright, byte, cite, dight, Dwight, excite, fight, flight, fright, goodnight, height, ignite, impolite, indict, indite, invite, kite, knight, light, lite, might, mite, night, nite, outfight, outright, plight, polite, quite, right, rite, sight, site, skintight, skite, sleight, slight, smite, Snow-white, spite, sprite, tight, tonight, trite, twite, underwrite, unite, uptight, white, wight, wright

Definition of write in US English:

write

verbrītraɪt

[with object]

1Mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement.
写，书写
he wrote his name on the paper
他在纸上写了他的名字。
Alice wrote down the address
艾丽丝记下了地址。
no object he wrote very neatly in blue ink
他用蓝墨水写得整整齐齐。
Example sentencesExamples
- I folded a large piece of paper in half and wrote the words they told me on the left side.
- From this time on he lectured sitting down while a student wrote on the blackboard for him.
- I lay there, watching discreetly, pencil firmly in hand, but not writing a single word.
- I have always been wondering why nobody ever wrote down what you did.
- The following words were written on a strip of paper I found on the floor at work today.
- The head waitress asked Peter to write the word on a piece of paper.
- If you don't have pieces of paper or placards, write these words on your hands and on your faces.
- The other two dutifully got out pencil and paper and wrote numbers one to ten down the side.
- Mr. Hiniky pulled a yellow slip of paper from a drawer, then wrote a few words on it before handing it to Alex.
- She led him to a clearing where a group of shaman chanted around a fire writing strange symbols in the smoke.
- Logan, still smiling humorously at him, took out a piece of paper and pencil and wrote down everything he asked for and more.
- I rolled my eyes and wrote another word on the paper.
- More importantly, there are words written beneath the pictures in the heading.
- The wizard wrote a symbol onto the tiny parchment and tossed it into the center of their small circle.
- He faithfully wrote every word on the palm of his hand.
- This is exchanged for a slip of paper on which the artist has written the words ‘received with thanks’.
- To prove it, she wrote the first word on the paper.
- Words were then written lengthwise along the baton, one letter on each revolution of the strip.
- In contrast to the full page of notebook paper the words were written on, what was said was short.
- Longson walked up, took a pencil, and wrote down a name on the piece of paper, folded it, and handed it to Bradley.
Synonyms
put in writing, write down, put down, put in black and white, commit to paper, jot down, note, note down, make a note of, set down, take down, mark down, record, register, log, list, make a list of, inscribe, sign, scribble, scrawl, pencil
1. 1.1no object Have the ability to mark down coherent letters or words.
  写字
  he couldn't read or write
  他既不识字也不会写字。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Even if a parent can't read or write themselves, they should put any personal embarrassment about their own literacy problems to one side and ensure that their child learns the skills.
  Thereafter, lacking the ability to read and write, they were unable to cope with an education that assumed the existence of these skills.
  A stroke can affect your ability to read and write and even if you can talk, sometimes the words don't come out in the correct order.
  It is clear that higher education is a sector predicated upon the ability to read and write accurately.
  For example, a child who found it difficult to read or write without making mistakes might have the ability to sing or dance quite well.
  Literate peasants might find themselves on trial as much for their ability to read and write as for the uses to which they put this knowledge.
  The majority of people stake claim based on their ability to read and write; they find it difficult to speak in English.
  Figures published last week showed alarming gaps in children's ability to read and write.
  There's no theory, so a simple ability to read and write is all you need.
  As we get older we learn to read and write and hopefully pronounce the words correctly in whatever language we are raised.
  There are still people leaving school without the ability to read or write.
  These articles remind readers that literacy means the ability to both read and write as the latter is often forgotten.
  The ability to read and write is the measure usually taken as a key indicator of a country's economic and social advancement.
  The school has been awarded the Basic Skills Quality Mark for reading, writing, spelling and number work.
  Around 5 million people in the UK can't read or write.
2. 1.2 Fill in or complete (a sheet, check, or similar)
  填写（表格、支票等）
  he had to write a check for $800
  他不得不开张800英镑的支票。
  Example sentencesExamples
  So I wrote another cheque that underwent scrutiny for 5 more minutes.
  We find lawyers, work with them to find expert witnesses, and write cheques.
  But when he couldn't find anyone willing to part with their cash, he just wrote the cheques himself.
  The President got his chequebook out and wrote a cheque for $100.
  Some leading business figures are not content with writing cheques when it comes to charity and prefer a more hands on approach.
  I was invited to sit down and was immediately told who to write my cheque out to with a laminated sheet of details and conditions.
  ‘I have never written a cheque for my phone bill, it is paid by direct debit,’ he said.
  Apparently you can write cheques on anything, with anything.
  However, last month I wrote a cheque on this account for £5 to my credit-card company, for which funds were available.
  The moral of this story is: only write the cheques you can cash that day.
  When you write a cheque, you are drawing on your creditworthiness at a bank.
  I refuse to write a cheque for so small a sum when I can avoid it.
  The cheque was written, but obviously no one from the branch checked the details on the cheque.
  Imagine you could write cheques that were accepted as payment but never cashed.
  I just wrote the cheque for the Professional Legal Studies course.
  If you pay on a normal credit bill and write a cheque or pay by giro, you can save up to a maximum of 13 per cent if you change to direct debit.
  Many people have been handing over money and writing cheques to local branches of charities across the region.
  The defendant then says he told the husband immediately after writing the cheques.
  The business just writes a cheque for child support, for the student loan, for all those bits and pieces, and the payroll agent deals with the paperwork.
  My mother has never paid a bill, written a cheque or drawn money from the bank in her life.
  Synonyms
  write out, fill out, fill in, complete, draw up, draft, inscribe
3. 1.3no object Write in a cursive hand, as opposed to printing individual letters.
  书写，手写（与铅印相对）
  Example sentencesExamples
  I picked it up and was mildly surprised to see my name written in perfect cursive across the front.
  I looked for a card to give a clue as to who it may be for but I found one with only my name written in cursive.
  It was complete with a neon sign of a sliver of a moon, with the name written in glowing blue cursive over it.
  It was a small white envelope, his address written with golden cursive penmanship.
  A single note on pristine white paper and written in a highly cursive hand lay on the pillow.
2Compose, write, and send (a letter) to someone.
写（信）给
I wrote a letter to Alison
我写了封信给艾丽森。
with two objects I wrote him a short letter
我给他写了封短信。
no object he wrote almost every day
他几乎每天写信。
Example sentencesExamples
- He wrote back saying he was very optimistic that things would change.
- Once she wrote back telling of an unbelievable class she had in Australia.
- Laura reached over for her paper and pen and then began to write a letter to send to her father who lived in Tokyo.
- I wrote letters to my mother and she sent me recipes.
- He decided to write a letter of his own and to send regards from his crew.
- Usually, all you need to do is send e-mail or write a letter to the company.
- I wrote back and I also wrote to her headmaster, whose name appeared on the school letterhead, at a PO box.
- I even wrote to the paper explaining these errors but they never wrote back and I'm still waiting for their reply.
- I wrote to him just to say what a great job he was doing and how proud to be a New Zealander he made me, and he took the trouble to write a lovely letter back.
- That night she finished writing her short letter to James and copied her poem to him onto the same sheet of paper.
- He was sent to prison, where he wrote a letter about his plight to the New York Citizen newspaper.
- Margaret wrote back saying that I should bring it up in class and acknowledge my feelings.
- He wrote back saying he loved the song and found nothing objectionable in it.
- He wrote letters and he sent them through a talk show producer and asked the talk show producer to get it to a family member.
- They wrote letters and sent circulars, mailing seventeen bushels of material relating to the fair on one day alone.
- Over 80 per cent also sent in comments, with many writing additional letters.
- So I wrote the letter and sent it that evening before I went to bed.
- We need to distribute leaflets, write letters, send faxes, talk to people, get the message across and change opinions.
- It is impossible to write an honest letter to somebody who may send it on to a third party.
- Connie was very grateful and wrote a letter from her bed and asked Timmy to send it for her on his next visit.
Synonyms
correspond, write a letter, communicate, get in touch, keep in touch, keep in contact
1. 2.1North American Write and send a letter to (someone)
  写（信）给
  Mother wrote me and told me about poor Simon's death
  母亲写信给我，告诉我关于可怜的西蒙过世的消息。
  Example sentencesExamples
  We met because I took out her best friend, and she wrote me to tease me about it.
  Next morning he wrote her to come.
  Shortly after that visit home, she wrote me to ask if she could borrow $250.
2. 2.2write in Write to an organization, especially a broadcasting station, with a question, suggestion, or opinion.
  发信（给电台等机构询问、提建议或意见等）
  write in with your query
  来信询问。
  Example sentencesExamples
  And please, before anyone writes in to suggest that we condone acts of violence, be quite clear, we do not.
  What about everyone who enjoyed his work and never wrote in because they never felt it necessary?
  Thanks especially to all of you who wrote in with your kind words and your criticism.
  After each new edition, hundreds write in with suggestions and the occasional correction.
  As regards the framing, lots of people wrote in with similar suggestions.
  Local residents can write in with their opinions and speak for up to five minutes at the meeting.
  It is a situation which has compelled me to write in to your publication to voice my opinion.
  I suggest we get as many people as possible to write in with a response so the paper knows it has boobed.
  Another task is the keeping of a record of people who wrote in for favours and of favours received.
  This did not please one correspondent who wrote in to tick me off.
  People are entitled to their opinion and write in to us on a regular basis.
  A number of our precious readers wrote in saying they didn't believe it was him.
  Thanks to everyone who wrote in asking if everything was all right.
  I'd like to thank the couples who wrote in for clearing that up for me.
  Thanks to all those who heard about my new gig, and wrote in with their best wishes.
  A meeting was held at the school and parents were invited to write in with suggestions for alternative names.
  A number of readers wrote in to ask if I could provide a link for the article in question.
3Compose (a text or work) for written or printed reproduction or publication; put into literary form and set down in writing.
写作；编著（书等）；用文字形式表达
I didn't know you wrote poetry
我还不知道你写诗。
no object he wrote under a pseudonym
他用笔名写作。
he had written about the beauty of Andalucia
他曾写过关于安达卢西亚的美的文章。
Example sentencesExamples
- He writes books of poetry but his contact with classical music had been rather limited thus far.
- She said rural Ireland inspired her and she wrote pages of poetry about the landscape and the people.
- He literally wrote a book on the subject, shortly after his second daughter, Justine, was born.
- During his lifetime Blake wrote many volumes of poetry and religious philosophy, and was an accomplished artist and engraver.
- During the nineteenth century almost all poets wrote poetry in dramatic form.
- While in prison, he has written five books of poetry and has contributed to several periodicals.
- In the process he made some of the most beautiful poems ever written in the English language.
- I was so impressed - a novel written in English about the Geisha world.
- It seemed an appropriate year to write a diary for publication.
- I'm the only president whose ever written a novel and I've written a book of poetry in the past as well.
- Apart from being a reporter and magazine editor, he wrote literary works that were famous in Japan.
- She has written five books of poetry and a clip file shows she has been receiving accolades for years.
- The opportunity also facilitated mentoring students to write an article for publication.
- We know he was interested in American literature, for he wrote an essay each on Whitman and Thoreau.
- Not content with just voicing his creativity through music, Enik has also commenced writing a book of poetry.
- Aside from his published books, he wrote articles which bristled with wit.
- Such fiction seems to be almost entirely translated from novels originally written in English.
- The lyrics were written by poets of great literary stature.
- He's been at it for decades and has written a magnificent text book which he's currently rewriting.
- I wrote books and published articles and eventually got a tenure-track job at a good university.
Synonyms
compose, draft, create, invent, think up, draw up, formulate, compile, put together, pen, dash off, produce
1. 3.1 Compose (a musical work)
  谱写（音乐作品）
  he has written a song specifically for her
  他特意为她写了首歌。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Does your writing process change when you write a musical as opposed to the other plays you've crafted?
  I think it's much harder to write a successful musical than a successful play.
  Now I don't think a composer who is actually writing a piece of music should be conscious of self-expression.
  Next he wants to write a musical, something he's been planning to do for years.
  Recently he's also started to compose and write his own songs.
  Contestants were chosen for musical aptitude, and most write songs and play instruments.
  The act was formed two years ago when the girls were given an assignment to write a song with harmonies.
  Johann Bach wrote a great many musical compositions and had a large number of children.
  Long before he wrote his first song, he was already demonstrating formidable musical skills.
  We think the lyricist was a musical comedian and the song was written about 1900, maybe slightly earlier.
  When Gershwin was writing the musical, he told her that he had written the part of Bess for her.
  I've also finished writing a musical - a very different type of thing.
  There are some wonderful musical works written by composers who were perhaps not so great as people.
  The tune was written for the 1945 musical Carousel, which Jane and her friends were rehearsing at the time.
  He's already scheduled to begin writing his own musical with a local composer.
  Young wrote these songs for the times in which they were composed and the albums on which they appeared.
  As a dramatist, he's currently writing a musical based on the entire songbook.
  He has written songs for a West End musical and regularly acted on stage and TV.
2. 3.2write someone into/out of Add or remove a character to or from (a long-running story or series).
  把…写入；删掉
  Example sentencesExamples
  Brother Richard has taken a pensmith's revenge by writing Brother Stuart out of the film, portraying himself as an only child.
  Would you like me to write you out of the story altogether?
  I went up to see it and said to Paul at dinner afterwards: ‘Can't we write Prospero into the first act a bit more?
  It meant he had to wrack his brains over how to write Jeff out of the story - he was, after all, Steve's best mate.
  He added, ‘I'm starting to think they want to write me out of the series for next season.'
3. 3.3archaic Describe in writing.
  〈古〉描写
  if I could write the beauty of your eyes
  如果我能描写出你眼睛的美多好呀。
  Example sentencesExamples
  To write the love of God above would drain the ocean dry.
  Write with the knowledge of death on your shoulder, write the beauty of the red leafed begonia, remember winter, write with compassion.
  If all the water of the oceans became ink, it will not be enough to write the Greatness of Allah.
  Synonyms
  describe, write about, write an article about, give an account of, characterize, portray, depict, outline, sketch
4Computing
Enter (data) into a specified storage medium or location in store.
〔计算机〕写入（指将数据输入存储载体或存储位置）
Example sentencesExamples
- Every time a host application writes a transaction to the local disk storage subsystem, a data protection appliance writes it in parallel to the local compatible appliance.
- Storage should write data to compliant volumes at the same speed as other volumes.
- Details are written to a file named after the IP address of the Ethernet on each ARM.
- The main reason for this is that virus - and spyware authors - write malware for the most common platform.
- The application can seek, read, an write bytes to the stream as it is a local file.
5Underwrite (an insurance policy).
承保（保险单）
Example sentencesExamples
- We only have five malpractice insurance companies writing policies in northeast Ohio.
- The doctors found that no established insurer would write them a policy - at any price.
- Our policies had been extended for two months because the insurance company employee who wrote them had gone on vacation.
- Insurers write policies, thus transferring risks customers face to themselves.
- You could have an action like this early on in the liquidation of an insurance company that wrote long-tail insurance.

Phrases

be nothing to write home about

informal Be very mediocre or unexceptional.
〈非正式〉不值得大书特书的；不十分好的，平庸的
Example sentencesExamples
- There are several tea houses and eating establishments which appear interesting but on the whole offer nothing to write home about.
- It got mediocre but promising ratings in the first season - nothing to write home about, but enough to warrant a second season.
- Alas, most of the food is nothing to write home about: the salad dressing is quite bland, the shrimps are fresh though boring, and, incredibly, garlic is nowhere to be found.
- The coral cover was nothing to write home about and the usual reef fish-life seemed poor.
- The story's nothing to write home about - a family gathers for the laying to rest of their mother and sister who has just died.
- The support band was alright, nothing to write home about.
- The mushrooms were nothing to write home about.
- The ambience is nothing to write home about: just over a dozen seats in a small, sparsely decorated white room.
- The quality of the cooking was nothing to write home about, but considering that it was a Sunday and the kitchen was probably running at half-kilter, one could certainly eat worse food at a greater cost in many other restaurants.
- Rooms are plantation-style, a tad on the small side and nothing to write home about, although the restaurant, a fusion of French and Creole, is a definite winner.
Synonyms
tedious, dull, monotonous

be (or have something) written all over one (or one's face)

informal Used to convey that the presence of a particular quality or feeling is clearly revealed by a person's expression.
〈非正式〉全写在某人的脸上
guilt was written all over his face
愧疚全写在他的脸上。
Example sentencesExamples
- But personally I still think he's got winner written all over him.
- They seemed to me to have trouble written all over them.
- He most certainly has leadership material written all over him.
- Vicky spoke out, excitement clearly written all over her face.
- Sam stared at me, surprise clearly written all over her face.
- He saw her jaw tighten with recognition and determination; mistrust clearly written all over her features.
- She started running, panic clearly written all over her face.
- Four of the five goals had quality written all over them, several of the points were also out of the top drawer, and there were several individual performances on both sides that further embellished this magnificent game.
- Jamie could clearly see that anguish was written all over his face.
- They looked up to see her looming over them, with a stern expression written all over her face.

(and) that's all she wrote

informal Used to convey that there is or was nothing more to be said about a matter.
〈北美，非正式〉事情到此为止，没有其他要说的
we were arguing about who should pay the bill, but he pulled out a couple of hundreds and that's all she wrote
我们正在争论谁该付账，他掏出了几张百元大钞，事情也就到此为止。
Example sentencesExamples
- Soon planes spilled off of the carriers and that's all she wrote.
- A couple of pizzas and some cold beers and that's all she wrote.
- When you get hit with a perfect body shot, that's all she wrote.
- ‘Make the call, hold the cassette recorder to the handset, press the play button and that's all she wrote,’ he says.
- ‘The Hurt of It All ‘voices the poet's farewell, saying ‘that's all she wrote.’
- One flat on the way back and that's all she wrote.
- When trouble breaks out here, that's all she wrote till morning.
- Someone pops a vial and pour it into a cocktail and that's the end of the story, that's all she wrote.

Phrasal Verbs

write something down

1Reduce the nominal value of stock or goods.
降低…的账面价值
Example sentencesExamples
- Following poor sales, stocks had been written down by £288,000 on 31 March.
- Specific stocks were written down to fair value if an impairment in the value of the entire stock portfolio was considered to be other than temporary.
- The stocks had been written down and a book profit was realisable.
- As a result, over $82 million of borrowings were written down to $20 million and the company will be able to keep going for another bit.
- How far those assets have been written down over the years, no one knows.
2Write as if for those considered inferior.

write someone in

(when voting) add the name of someone not on the original list of candidates and vote for them.
〈主美〉在（选票上）加写（非原定候选人）的名字；投（非原定候选人）的票
Example sentencesExamples
- I shook his hand just before the primary up here and told him I was a registered Republican and I was writing him in on my ballot.
- After all, he waits until almost the very last minute of the election to run, avoiding months of bashing and media scrutiny to simply say ‘I'm the alternative, write me in.’
- The Chronicle and several other local papers exposed the plan after an 18-year old was recruited to run, but then changed his mind when he found out that he had been written in as a Democratic candidate.
- Even though his name wasn't on the ballot, he was written in by nearly half of the voters.

write something off

1Dismiss someone or something as insignificant.
把…看得无关紧要
the boy had been written off as a nonachiever
Example sentencesExamples
- But the boys were up for it, mainly because we had been written off and it was the last chance to win anything.
- The football world wrote us off as another lower league casualty, but we did not give up.
- The critics have been writing me off for 20 years.
- I'm proud because I don't think I was encouraged, and a lot of people wrote me off.
- We looked more confident today and I think sometimes it is easier to play confidently when everyone is writing you off.
- No-one gave us a chance and when we were five points down at half-time everyone wrote us off but the team went out in the second half and won by five.
- The boxing world wrote him off as another beautiful loser; then he met and married Teresa and made a comeback.
- People wrote him off, and yet he refused to leave the storyline.
- Some people have been writing us off, but we just have to believe in ourselves.
- We know everyone is writing us off but we haven't got a clue why and we just want to go out and prove people wrong.
Synonyms
disregard, regard as finished, consider unimportant, dismiss, ignore
2Cancel the record of a bad debt; acknowledge the loss of or failure to recover an asset.
勾销（不良债务等）；承认损失（资产）
he urged the banks to write off debt owed by poorer countries
他催促银行勾销穷国所欠的债务。
Example sentencesExamples
- He tells clients to avoid other debt like credit card or revolving debt and instead use their home equity line of credit, because the interest expense can be written off in most cases.
- Three years later the entire investment was written off as a loss.
- The essential problem is that as fast as bad debts are written off new ones are created by the deflationary contraction in the economy.
- Rather than report it as fraud, they simply write it off as a bad debt.
- What percentage of investments will be written off over the coming months?
- Marine projects were written off as total losses.
- Tax receipts are down, as assets have been written off, so less money is coming into the Treasury coffers.
- Half the cost of each apartment can be written off against income by owner-occupiers.
- Some debts are written off, although creditors are reluctant to do so.
- The capital cost of certain premises can be written off against the purchaser's income over a number of years.
Synonyms
forget about, disregard, give up on, give up for lost, cancel, annul, nullify, wipe out, cross out, score out

write something up

1Write a full or formal account of something.
详细记叙；正式报道
I was too tired to write up my notes
我太累了，无法详细地记笔记。
Example sentencesExamples
- If you see a major or even minor local event, write it up and send your account, along with any pictures you capture on your mobile phone or digital camera.
- The journalist in The Chronicle wrote them up today and reported on inconsistency over several visits.
- The police reports to Crown counsel recommending charges were written up that night and the two individuals were held in custody for court.
- To avoid this, owners need to take notes at each meeting, write them up, and e-mail them to the builder and architect.
- Stacey also argues that, when the research is written up, it is the feminist ethnographer's interpretations and judgements that come through and that have authority.
- Once that report has been written up it will be available to everybody.
- The results of the initial round of interviews were written up with detailed descriptions of the cases.
- But many others come from very intelligent people who have a lot of good ideas but don't quite know enough about how science works to connect them to real science, to research and write them up properly, and to get them tested and evaluated.
- Unfortunately, this plan backfired and a description of this implement was written up and published!
- A reporter who first comes up with an investigative story idea, writes it up and submits it to the editor and is told the story is not going to run.
1. 1.1Make entries to bring a diary or similar record up to date.
  将（日记等）写到目前为止
  he wrote up a work journal which has never been published
  他一直都写当日工作日志，但从未发表。
  Example sentencesExamples
  We have to keep on writing notes up every time National changes its leadership, and I do not think we want to do it anymore.
  And what I did was collect the stories during the daytime and I wrote them up on the lap-top in the evening.
  His recollections were written up in a diary which has been kept by his daughter Mary.
  Both observers took notes to remind them of key events and used an observation grid to write these notes up in more detail later.
  Field notes from home visits were written up after leaving the site.
2Increase the nominal value of stock or goods.
降低…的账面价值
Example sentencesExamples
- At a pen's stroke he wrote up the value of the patent to a flat $1000000.
- You don't have to issue a quarterly balance sheet and you never "wrote up" the value of your asset in the first place.
- The company paid more than book value and wrote up the value of the assets in these transactions.

Origin

Old English wrītan ‘score, form (letters) by carving, write’, of Germanic origin; related to German reissen ‘sketch, drag’.

词汇	write
释义	Definition of write in English: write verbwritten, wrote rʌɪtraɪt [with object] 1Mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement. 写，书写 he wrote his name on the paper 他在纸上写了他的名字。 Alice wrote down the address 艾丽丝记下了地址。 no object he wrote very neatly in blue ink 他用蓝墨水写得整整齐齐。 Example sentencesExamples In contrast to the full page of notebook paper the words were written on, what was said was short. Mr. Hiniky pulled a yellow slip of paper from a drawer, then wrote a few words on it before handing it to Alex. She led him to a clearing where a group of shaman chanted around a fire writing strange symbols in the smoke. He faithfully wrote every word on the palm of his hand. Logan, still smiling humorously at him, took out a piece of paper and pencil and wrote down everything he asked for and more. If you don't have pieces of paper or placards, write these words on your hands and on your faces. I lay there, watching discreetly, pencil firmly in hand, but not writing a single word. The wizard wrote a symbol onto the tiny parchment and tossed it into the center of their small circle. Longson walked up, took a pencil, and wrote down a name on the piece of paper, folded it, and handed it to Bradley. The other two dutifully got out pencil and paper and wrote numbers one to ten down the side. The head waitress asked Peter to write the word on a piece of paper. From this time on he lectured sitting down while a student wrote on the blackboard for him. The following words were written on a strip of paper I found on the floor at work today. I folded a large piece of paper in half and wrote the words they told me on the left side. More importantly, there are words written beneath the pictures in the heading. Words were then written lengthwise along the baton, one letter on each revolution of the strip. I rolled my eyes and wrote another word on the paper. To prove it, she wrote the first word on the paper. This is exchanged for a slip of paper on which the artist has written the words ‘received with thanks’. I have always been wondering why nobody ever wrote down what you did. Synonyms put in writing, write down, put down, put in black and white, commit to paper, jot down, note, note down, make a note of, set down, take down, mark down, record, register, log, list, make a list of, inscribe, sign, scribble, scrawl, pencil 1.1no object Have the ability to mark coherent letters or words. 写字 he couldn't read or write 他既不识字也不会写字。 Example sentencesExamples The majority of people stake claim based on their ability to read and write; they find it difficult to speak in English. There's no theory, so a simple ability to read and write is all you need. The school has been awarded the Basic Skills Quality Mark for reading, writing, spelling and number work. For example, a child who found it difficult to read or write without making mistakes might have the ability to sing or dance quite well. There are still people leaving school without the ability to read or write. It is clear that higher education is a sector predicated upon the ability to read and write accurately. Figures published last week showed alarming gaps in children's ability to read and write. These articles remind readers that literacy means the ability to both read and write as the latter is often forgotten. A stroke can affect your ability to read and write and even if you can talk, sometimes the words don't come out in the correct order. Thereafter, lacking the ability to read and write, they were unable to cope with an education that assumed the existence of these skills. Even if a parent can't read or write themselves, they should put any personal embarrassment about their own literacy problems to one side and ensure that their child learns the skills. The ability to read and write is the measure usually taken as a key indicator of a country's economic and social advancement. Around 5 million people in the UK can't read or write. As we get older we learn to read and write and hopefully pronounce the words correctly in whatever language we are raised. Literate peasants might find themselves on trial as much for their ability to read and write as for the uses to which they put this knowledge. 1.2 Fill in or complete (a sheet, cheque, or similar) 填写（表格、支票等） he had to write a cheque for £800 他不得不开张800英镑的支票。 Example sentencesExamples The cheque was written, but obviously no one from the branch checked the details on the cheque. I was invited to sit down and was immediately told who to write my cheque out to with a laminated sheet of details and conditions. I refuse to write a cheque for so small a sum when I can avoid it. Many people have been handing over money and writing cheques to local branches of charities across the region. Imagine you could write cheques that were accepted as payment but never cashed. Some leading business figures are not content with writing cheques when it comes to charity and prefer a more hands on approach. The President got his chequebook out and wrote a cheque for $100. I just wrote the cheque for the Professional Legal Studies course. We find lawyers, work with them to find expert witnesses, and write cheques. When you write a cheque, you are drawing on your creditworthiness at a bank. The defendant then says he told the husband immediately after writing the cheques. The moral of this story is: only write the cheques you can cash that day. ‘I have never written a cheque for my phone bill, it is paid by direct debit,’ he said. But when he couldn't find anyone willing to part with their cash, he just wrote the cheques himself. However, last month I wrote a cheque on this account for £5 to my credit-card company, for which funds were available. The business just writes a cheque for child support, for the student loan, for all those bits and pieces, and the payroll agent deals with the paperwork. So I wrote another cheque that underwent scrutiny for 5 more minutes. Apparently you can write cheques on anything, with anything. My mother has never paid a bill, written a cheque or drawn money from the bank in her life. If you pay on a normal credit bill and write a cheque or pay by giro, you can save up to a maximum of 13 per cent if you change to direct debit. Synonyms write out, fill out, fill in, complete, draw up, draft, inscribe 1.3South African, Canadian Take (an exam or test) 〈加，南非〉参加（笔试） I wrote Prof. Weldon's Middle English exam last week 上周我参加了韦尔顿教授的中古英语考试。 Example sentencesExamples Now that students have finished writing their exams, many took time over the weekend to register to vote. Hopefully that luck is with them when they write their final exams. I wrote my English exam today, so it was nice to get that out of the way. I wrote my first exam, English, on the following Monday, glad I had studied as much as I had. A student writing an exam could hide a small FM receiver and earpiece under long hair. 1.4no object Write in a cursive hand, as opposed to printing individual letters. 书写，手写（与铅印相对） Example sentencesExamples I looked for a card to give a clue as to who it may be for but I found one with only my name written in cursive. A single note on pristine white paper and written in a highly cursive hand lay on the pillow. I picked it up and was mildly surprised to see my name written in perfect cursive across the front. It was a small white envelope, his address written with golden cursive penmanship. It was complete with a neon sign of a sliver of a moon, with the name written in glowing blue cursive over it. 2Compose, write, and send (a letter) to someone. 写（信）给 I wrote a letter to Alison 我写了封信给艾丽森。 with two objects I wrote him a short letter 我给他写了封短信。 no object he wrote almost every day 他几乎每天写信。 Eleanor wrote to her sister Laura in Paris Example sentencesExamples I wrote to him just to say what a great job he was doing and how proud to be a New Zealander he made me, and he took the trouble to write a lovely letter back. Laura reached over for her paper and pen and then began to write a letter to send to her father who lived in Tokyo. I wrote back and I also wrote to her headmaster, whose name appeared on the school letterhead, at a PO box. So I wrote the letter and sent it that evening before I went to bed. It is impossible to write an honest letter to somebody who may send it on to a third party. They wrote letters and sent circulars, mailing seventeen bushels of material relating to the fair on one day alone. He decided to write a letter of his own and to send regards from his crew. He wrote letters and he sent them through a talk show producer and asked the talk show producer to get it to a family member. That night she finished writing her short letter to James and copied her poem to him onto the same sheet of paper. Margaret wrote back saying that I should bring it up in class and acknowledge my feelings. We need to distribute leaflets, write letters, send faxes, talk to people, get the message across and change opinions. He wrote back saying he loved the song and found nothing objectionable in it. I even wrote to the paper explaining these errors but they never wrote back and I'm still waiting for their reply. Over 80 per cent also sent in comments, with many writing additional letters. Usually, all you need to do is send e-mail or write a letter to the company. I wrote letters to my mother and she sent me recipes. Connie was very grateful and wrote a letter from her bed and asked Timmy to send it for her on his next visit. He wrote back saying he was very optimistic that things would change. He was sent to prison, where he wrote a letter about his plight to the New York Citizen newspaper. Once she wrote back telling of an unbelievable class she had in Australia. Synonyms correspond, write a letter, communicate, get in touch, keep in touch, keep in contact informal drop someone a line, drop someone a note 2.1North American Write and send a letter to. 写（信）给 Mother wrote me and told me about poor Simon's death 母亲写信给我，告诉我关于可怜的西蒙过世的消息。 Example sentencesExamples Shortly after that visit home, she wrote me to ask if she could borrow $250. Next morning he wrote her to come. We met because I took out her best friend, and she wrote me to tease me about it. 2.2write inno object Write to an organization, newspaper, etc. with a question, suggestion, or opinion. 发信（给电台等机构询问、提建议或意见等） write in with your query 来信询问。 Example sentencesExamples Thanks to all those who heard about my new gig, and wrote in with their best wishes. It is a situation which has compelled me to write in to your publication to voice my opinion. Thanks to everyone who wrote in asking if everything was all right. Thanks especially to all of you who wrote in with your kind words and your criticism. And please, before anyone writes in to suggest that we condone acts of violence, be quite clear, we do not. People are entitled to their opinion and write in to us on a regular basis. Local residents can write in with their opinions and speak for up to five minutes at the meeting. A number of readers wrote in to ask if I could provide a link for the article in question. I'd like to thank the couples who wrote in for clearing that up for me. This did not please one correspondent who wrote in to tick me off. After each new edition, hundreds write in with suggestions and the occasional correction. I suggest we get as many people as possible to write in with a response so the paper knows it has boobed. A number of our precious readers wrote in saying they didn't believe it was him. What about everyone who enjoyed his work and never wrote in because they never felt it necessary? As regards the framing, lots of people wrote in with similar suggestions. A meeting was held at the school and parents were invited to write in with suggestions for alternative names. Another task is the keeping of a record of people who wrote in for favours and of favours received. 3Compose (a text or work) for written or printed reproduction or publication; put into literary form and set down in writing. 写作；编著（书等）；用文字形式表达 she wrote a bestselling novel I didn't know you wrote poetry 我还不知道你写诗。 no object he wrote under a pseudonym 他用笔名写作。 he had written about the beauty of Andalusia 他曾写过关于安达卢西亚的美的文章。 Example sentencesExamples He writes books of poetry but his contact with classical music had been rather limited thus far. The lyrics were written by poets of great literary stature. The opportunity also facilitated mentoring students to write an article for publication. In the process he made some of the most beautiful poems ever written in the English language. Aside from his published books, he wrote articles which bristled with wit. Such fiction seems to be almost entirely translated from novels originally written in English. During the nineteenth century almost all poets wrote poetry in dramatic form. I was so impressed - a novel written in English about the Geisha world. While in prison, he has written five books of poetry and has contributed to several periodicals. She has written five books of poetry and a clip file shows she has been receiving accolades for years. I'm the only president whose ever written a novel and I've written a book of poetry in the past as well. Not content with just voicing his creativity through music, Enik has also commenced writing a book of poetry. We know he was interested in American literature, for he wrote an essay each on Whitman and Thoreau. Apart from being a reporter and magazine editor, he wrote literary works that were famous in Japan. It seemed an appropriate year to write a diary for publication. He's been at it for decades and has written a magnificent text book which he's currently rewriting. I wrote books and published articles and eventually got a tenure-track job at a good university. During his lifetime Blake wrote many volumes of poetry and religious philosophy, and was an accomplished artist and engraver. He literally wrote a book on the subject, shortly after his second daughter, Justine, was born. She said rural Ireland inspired her and she wrote pages of poetry about the landscape and the people. Synonyms compose, draft, create, invent, think up, draw up, formulate, compile, put together, pen, dash off, produce 3.1 Compose (a musical work) 谱写（音乐作品） he has written a song specifically for her 他特意为她写了首歌。 Example sentencesExamples We think the lyricist was a musical comedian and the song was written about 1900, maybe slightly earlier. He's already scheduled to begin writing his own musical with a local composer. I think it's much harder to write a successful musical than a successful play. There are some wonderful musical works written by composers who were perhaps not so great as people. Does your writing process change when you write a musical as opposed to the other plays you've crafted? Contestants were chosen for musical aptitude, and most write songs and play instruments. Next he wants to write a musical, something he's been planning to do for years. Long before he wrote his first song, he was already demonstrating formidable musical skills. Recently he's also started to compose and write his own songs. Now I don't think a composer who is actually writing a piece of music should be conscious of self-expression. I've also finished writing a musical - a very different type of thing. He has written songs for a West End musical and regularly acted on stage and TV. The tune was written for the 1945 musical Carousel, which Jane and her friends were rehearsing at the time. Johann Bach wrote a great many musical compositions and had a large number of children. As a dramatist, he's currently writing a musical based on the entire songbook. The act was formed two years ago when the girls were given an assignment to write a song with harmonies. Young wrote these songs for the times in which they were composed and the albums on which they appeared. When Gershwin was writing the musical, he told her that he had written the part of Bess for her. 3.2write someone into/out of Add or remove a character to or from (a long-running story or series). 把…写入；删掉 Example sentencesExamples I went up to see it and said to Paul at dinner afterwards: ‘Can't we write Prospero into the first act a bit more? Brother Richard has taken a pensmith's revenge by writing Brother Stuart out of the film, portraying himself as an only child. It meant he had to wrack his brains over how to write Jeff out of the story - he was, after all, Steve's best mate. He added, ‘I'm starting to think they want to write me out of the series for next season.' Would you like me to write you out of the story altogether? 3.3archaic Describe in writing. 〈古〉描写 if I could write the beauty of your eyes 如果我能描写出你眼睛的美多好呀。 Example sentencesExamples If all the water of the oceans became ink, it will not be enough to write the Greatness of Allah. To write the love of God above would drain the ocean dry. Write with the knowledge of death on your shoulder, write the beauty of the red leafed begonia, remember winter, write with compassion. Synonyms describe, write about, write an article about, give an account of, characterize, portray, depict, outline, sketch 4Computing Enter (data) into a specified storage medium or location in store. 〔计算机〕写入（指将数据输入存储载体或存储位置） files can be read and written directly into the file system Example sentencesExamples The application can seek, read, an write bytes to the stream as it is a local file. Every time a host application writes a transaction to the local disk storage subsystem, a data protection appliance writes it in parallel to the local compatible appliance. Storage should write data to compliant volumes at the same speed as other volumes. Details are written to a file named after the IP address of the Ethernet on each ARM. The main reason for this is that virus - and spyware authors - write malware for the most common platform. 5Underwrite (an insurance policy). 承保（保险单） Example sentencesExamples We only have five malpractice insurance companies writing policies in northeast Ohio. The doctors found that no established insurer would write them a policy - at any price. Our policies had been extended for two months because the insurance company employee who wrote them had gone on vacation. Insurers write policies, thus transferring risks customers face to themselves. You could have an action like this early on in the liquidation of an insurance company that wrote long-tail insurance. Phrases be nothing to write home about informal Be very mediocre or unexceptional. 〈非正式〉不值得大书特书的；不十分好的，平庸的 Example sentencesExamples The quality of the cooking was nothing to write home about, but considering that it was a Sunday and the kitchen was probably running at half-kilter, one could certainly eat worse food at a greater cost in many other restaurants. The story's nothing to write home about - a family gathers for the laying to rest of their mother and sister who has just died. There are several tea houses and eating establishments which appear interesting but on the whole offer nothing to write home about. The coral cover was nothing to write home about and the usual reef fish-life seemed poor. Alas, most of the food is nothing to write home about: the salad dressing is quite bland, the shrimps are fresh though boring, and, incredibly, garlic is nowhere to be found. The ambience is nothing to write home about: just over a dozen seats in a small, sparsely decorated white room. Rooms are plantation-style, a tad on the small side and nothing to write home about, although the restaurant, a fusion of French and Creole, is a definite winner. The support band was alright, nothing to write home about. The mushrooms were nothing to write home about. It got mediocre but promising ratings in the first season - nothing to write home about, but enough to warrant a second season. Synonyms tedious, dull, monotonous be (or have something) written all over one (or one's face) informal Used to convey that the presence of a particular quality or feeling is clearly revealed by a person's expression. 〈非正式〉全写在某人的脸上 guilt was written all over his face 愧疚全写在他的脸上。 Example sentencesExamples They looked up to see her looming over them, with a stern expression written all over her face. She started running, panic clearly written all over her face. Jamie could clearly see that anguish was written all over his face. He saw her jaw tighten with recognition and determination; mistrust clearly written all over her features. Vicky spoke out, excitement clearly written all over her face. Four of the five goals had quality written all over them, several of the points were also out of the top drawer, and there were several individual performances on both sides that further embellished this magnificent game. But personally I still think he's got winner written all over him. He most certainly has leadership material written all over him. They seemed to me to have trouble written all over them. Sam stared at me, surprise clearly written all over her face. (and) that's all she wrote informal Used to convey that there is or was nothing more to be said about a matter. 〈北美，非正式〉事情到此为止，没有其他要说的 every month, you pay $49.95 and that's all she wrote Example sentencesExamples A couple of pizzas and some cold beers and that's all she wrote. Someone pops a vial and pour it into a cocktail and that's the end of the story, that's all she wrote. One flat on the way back and that's all she wrote. Soon planes spilled off of the carriers and that's all she wrote. When you get hit with a perfect body shot, that's all she wrote. When trouble breaks out here, that's all she wrote till morning. ‘Make the call, hold the cassette recorder to the handset, press the play button and that's all she wrote,’ he says. ‘The Hurt of It All ‘voices the poet's farewell, saying ‘that's all she wrote.’ Phrasal Verbs write something down Reduce the nominal value of stock or goods. 降低…的账面价值 Example sentencesExamples Specific stocks were written down to fair value if an impairment in the value of the entire stock portfolio was considered to be other than temporary. How far those assets have been written down over the years, no one knows. The stocks had been written down and a book profit was realisable. Following poor sales, stocks had been written down by £288,000 on 31 March. As a result, over $82 million of borrowings were written down to $20 million and the company will be able to keep going for another bit. write someone in (when voting) add the name of someone not on the original list of candidates and vote for them. 〈主美〉在（选票上）加写（非原定候选人）的名字；投（非原定候选人）的票 Example sentencesExamples Even though his name wasn't on the ballot, he was written in by nearly half of the voters. The Chronicle and several other local papers exposed the plan after an 18-year old was recruited to run, but then changed his mind when he found out that he had been written in as a Democratic candidate. After all, he waits until almost the very last minute of the election to run, avoiding months of bashing and media scrutiny to simply say ‘I'm the alternative, write me in.’ I shook his hand just before the primary up here and told him I was a registered Republican and I was writing him in on my ballot. write something off 1Dismiss someone or something as insignificant. 把…看得无关紧要 they were written off as a bunch of no-hopers 他们作为一群没有希望的人而不被重视。 Example sentencesExamples The boxing world wrote him off as another beautiful loser; then he met and married Teresa and made a comeback. We looked more confident today and I think sometimes it is easier to play confidently when everyone is writing you off. No-one gave us a chance and when we were five points down at half-time everyone wrote us off but the team went out in the second half and won by five. But the boys were up for it, mainly because we had been written off and it was the last chance to win anything. The critics have been writing me off for 20 years. People wrote him off, and yet he refused to leave the storyline. Some people have been writing us off, but we just have to believe in ourselves. The football world wrote us off as another lower league casualty, but we did not give up. I'm proud because I don't think I was encouraged, and a lot of people wrote me off. We know everyone is writing us off but we haven't got a clue why and we just want to go out and prove people wrong. Synonyms disregard, regard as finished, consider unimportant, dismiss, ignore 2Cancel the record of a bad debt; acknowledge the loss of or failure to recover an asset. 勾销（不良债务等）；承认损失（资产） he urged the banks to write off debt owed by poorer countries 他催促银行勾销穷国所欠的债务。 Example sentencesExamples Tax receipts are down, as assets have been written off, so less money is coming into the Treasury coffers. The essential problem is that as fast as bad debts are written off new ones are created by the deflationary contraction in the economy. Half the cost of each apartment can be written off against income by owner-occupiers. Rather than report it as fraud, they simply write it off as a bad debt. Three years later the entire investment was written off as a loss. What percentage of investments will be written off over the coming months? He tells clients to avoid other debt like credit card or revolving debt and instead use their home equity line of credit, because the interest expense can be written off in most cases. The capital cost of certain premises can be written off against the purchaser's income over a number of years. Marine projects were written off as total losses. Some debts are written off, although creditors are reluctant to do so. Synonyms forget about, disregard, give up on, give up for lost, cancel, annul, nullify, wipe out, cross out, score out 2.1British Damage a vehicle so badly that it cannot be repaired or is not worth repairing. 〈英〉完全毁坏，毁掉（车辆） Example sentencesExamples These include a crash earlier this week in which a woman was taken to hospital and two vehicles were written off. The couple also revealed that the woman was involved in a car crash just one week before and that vehicle was written off. He said at least two vehicles were written off and that the total cost of the damage could amount to £150,000 though the final figures were still not known. Mr Turner said Sam had lost his job because of time off work after the accident and his vehicle was written off. Magistrates heard that the man used a concrete slab to smash every window in the vehicle and cause such extensive damage that the vehicle was written off by the insurance company. A traffic warden booked a car after it had been written off in a rush-hour smash and the driver taken to hospital. The court heard some complainants were still in negotiation with insurance companies, but at least two of the vehicles had been written off. A claimant whose motor car is damaged by the negligent driving of the defendant will either incur expense in putting right the damage or discard the vehicle, i.e., write it off as uneconomic to repair. Initial estimates found three homes and shops were destroyed, eight remained in a ‘very dangerous state’ and 50 vehicles had been written off. Just two days after buying his car he skidded it on black ice on a major road and wrote it off. Synonyms wreck, damage beyond repair, smash, smash up, crash, destroy, demolish, ruin write something up 1Write a full or formal account of something. 详细记叙；正式报道 I was too tired to write up my notes 我太累了，无法详细地记笔记。 Example sentencesExamples Unfortunately, this plan backfired and a description of this implement was written up and published! To avoid this, owners need to take notes at each meeting, write them up, and e-mail them to the builder and architect. Stacey also argues that, when the research is written up, it is the feminist ethnographer's interpretations and judgements that come through and that have authority. If you see a major or even minor local event, write it up and send your account, along with any pictures you capture on your mobile phone or digital camera. A reporter who first comes up with an investigative story idea, writes it up and submits it to the editor and is told the story is not going to run. The results of the initial round of interviews were written up with detailed descriptions of the cases. The journalist in The Chronicle wrote them up today and reported on inconsistency over several visits. The police reports to Crown counsel recommending charges were written up that night and the two individuals were held in custody for court. Once that report has been written up it will be available to everybody. But many others come from very intelligent people who have a lot of good ideas but don't quite know enough about how science works to connect them to real science, to research and write them up properly, and to get them tested and evaluated. 1.1Make entries to bring a diary or similar record up to date. 将（日记等）写到目前为止 he wrote up a work journal which has never been published 他一直都写当日工作日志，但从未发表。 Example sentencesExamples His recollections were written up in a diary which has been kept by his daughter Mary. Field notes from home visits were written up after leaving the site. We have to keep on writing notes up every time National changes its leadership, and I do not think we want to do it anymore. And what I did was collect the stories during the daytime and I wrote them up on the lap-top in the evening. Both observers took notes to remind them of key events and used an observation grid to write these notes up in more detail later. Derivatives writable adjective ˈrʌɪtəb(ə)l In this aggressive environment, optical technology is proving its value as a high-capacity, long data life, random-access writable technology. Example sentencesExamples In other words, it IS writable, but only by root. So the ‘old’ idea of combining read-only and writable sectors has resurfaced to facilitate the rise of e-books, but now it benefits from the new reality that practically every computer has a CD-ROM reader. To burn a DVD, you'll need a writable DVD drive, but the miniDVD is essentially DVD-formatted video on a standard CD-R disc that plays only on a computer. It's common for programs to set read and write exception sets and then use the select system call to wait for a file descriptor to be readable or writable. Origin Old English wrītan 'score, form (letters) by carving, write', of Germanic origin; related to German reissen 'sketch, drag'. The idea behind write in the ancient Germanic languages was ‘to score or carve’—people in northern Europe would have written first by inscribing letters on wood. The original meaning in Old English was ‘to draw or outline the shape of something’. The first person to use the phrase nothing to write home about, meaning ‘be mediocre or unexceptional’, appears to have been the comic writer Ian Hay in 1914. Hay was also a soldier who served in the First World War and was awarded the Military Cross, and the expression was probably a military one (see also fun). If you say that a particular quality or feeling is written all over someone's face, you are echoing Shakespeare. In Measure for Measure Duke Vincentio says: ‘There is written in your brow, Provost, honesty, and constancy.’ See also wall Rhymes affright, alight, alright, aright, bedight, bight, bite, blight, bright, byte, cite, dight, Dwight, excite, fight, flight, fright, goodnight, height, ignite, impolite, indict, indite, invite, kite, knight, light, lite, might, mite, night, nite, outfight, outright, plight, polite, quite, right, rite, sight, site, skintight, skite, sleight, slight, smite, Snow-white, spite, sprite, tight, tonight, trite, twite, underwrite, unite, uptight, white, wight, wright verb.1 phr. phr.v. Definition of write in US English: write verbrītraɪt [with object] 1Mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement. 写，书写 he wrote his name on the paper 他在纸上写了他的名字。 Alice wrote down the address 艾丽丝记下了地址。 no object he wrote very neatly in blue ink 他用蓝墨水写得整整齐齐。 Example sentencesExamples I folded a large piece of paper in half and wrote the words they told me on the left side. From this time on he lectured sitting down while a student wrote on the blackboard for him. I lay there, watching discreetly, pencil firmly in hand, but not writing a single word. I have always been wondering why nobody ever wrote down what you did. The following words were written on a strip of paper I found on the floor at work today. The head waitress asked Peter to write the word on a piece of paper. If you don't have pieces of paper or placards, write these words on your hands and on your faces. The other two dutifully got out pencil and paper and wrote numbers one to ten down the side. Mr. Hiniky pulled a yellow slip of paper from a drawer, then wrote a few words on it before handing it to Alex. She led him to a clearing where a group of shaman chanted around a fire writing strange symbols in the smoke. Logan, still smiling humorously at him, took out a piece of paper and pencil and wrote down everything he asked for and more. I rolled my eyes and wrote another word on the paper. More importantly, there are words written beneath the pictures in the heading. The wizard wrote a symbol onto the tiny parchment and tossed it into the center of their small circle. He faithfully wrote every word on the palm of his hand. This is exchanged for a slip of paper on which the artist has written the words ‘received with thanks’. To prove it, she wrote the first word on the paper. Words were then written lengthwise along the baton, one letter on each revolution of the strip. In contrast to the full page of notebook paper the words were written on, what was said was short. Longson walked up, took a pencil, and wrote down a name on the piece of paper, folded it, and handed it to Bradley. Synonyms put in writing, write down, put down, put in black and white, commit to paper, jot down, note, note down, make a note of, set down, take down, mark down, record, register, log, list, make a list of, inscribe, sign, scribble, scrawl, pencil 1.1no object Have the ability to mark down coherent letters or words. 写字 he couldn't read or write 他既不识字也不会写字。 Example sentencesExamples Even if a parent can't read or write themselves, they should put any personal embarrassment about their own literacy problems to one side and ensure that their child learns the skills. Thereafter, lacking the ability to read and write, they were unable to cope with an education that assumed the existence of these skills. A stroke can affect your ability to read and write and even if you can talk, sometimes the words don't come out in the correct order. It is clear that higher education is a sector predicated upon the ability to read and write accurately. For example, a child who found it difficult to read or write without making mistakes might have the ability to sing or dance quite well. Literate peasants might find themselves on trial as much for their ability to read and write as for the uses to which they put this knowledge. The majority of people stake claim based on their ability to read and write; they find it difficult to speak in English. Figures published last week showed alarming gaps in children's ability to read and write. There's no theory, so a simple ability to read and write is all you need. As we get older we learn to read and write and hopefully pronounce the words correctly in whatever language we are raised. There are still people leaving school without the ability to read or write. These articles remind readers that literacy means the ability to both read and write as the latter is often forgotten. The ability to read and write is the measure usually taken as a key indicator of a country's economic and social advancement. The school has been awarded the Basic Skills Quality Mark for reading, writing, spelling and number work. Around 5 million people in the UK can't read or write. 1.2 Fill in or complete (a sheet, check, or similar) 填写（表格、支票等） he had to write a check for $800 他不得不开张800英镑的支票。 Example sentencesExamples So I wrote another cheque that underwent scrutiny for 5 more minutes. We find lawyers, work with them to find expert witnesses, and write cheques. But when he couldn't find anyone willing to part with their cash, he just wrote the cheques himself. The President got his chequebook out and wrote a cheque for $100. Some leading business figures are not content with writing cheques when it comes to charity and prefer a more hands on approach. I was invited to sit down and was immediately told who to write my cheque out to with a laminated sheet of details and conditions. ‘I have never written a cheque for my phone bill, it is paid by direct debit,’ he said. Apparently you can write cheques on anything, with anything. However, last month I wrote a cheque on this account for £5 to my credit-card company, for which funds were available. The moral of this story is: only write the cheques you can cash that day. When you write a cheque, you are drawing on your creditworthiness at a bank. I refuse to write a cheque for so small a sum when I can avoid it. The cheque was written, but obviously no one from the branch checked the details on the cheque. Imagine you could write cheques that were accepted as payment but never cashed. I just wrote the cheque for the Professional Legal Studies course. If you pay on a normal credit bill and write a cheque or pay by giro, you can save up to a maximum of 13 per cent if you change to direct debit. Many people have been handing over money and writing cheques to local branches of charities across the region. The defendant then says he told the husband immediately after writing the cheques. The business just writes a cheque for child support, for the student loan, for all those bits and pieces, and the payroll agent deals with the paperwork. My mother has never paid a bill, written a cheque or drawn money from the bank in her life. Synonyms write out, fill out, fill in, complete, draw up, draft, inscribe 1.3no object Write in a cursive hand, as opposed to printing individual letters. 书写，手写（与铅印相对） Example sentencesExamples I picked it up and was mildly surprised to see my name written in perfect cursive across the front. I looked for a card to give a clue as to who it may be for but I found one with only my name written in cursive. It was complete with a neon sign of a sliver of a moon, with the name written in glowing blue cursive over it. It was a small white envelope, his address written with golden cursive penmanship. A single note on pristine white paper and written in a highly cursive hand lay on the pillow. 2Compose, write, and send (a letter) to someone. 写（信）给 I wrote a letter to Alison 我写了封信给艾丽森。 with two objects I wrote him a short letter 我给他写了封短信。 no object he wrote almost every day 他几乎每天写信。 Example sentencesExamples He wrote back saying he was very optimistic that things would change. Once she wrote back telling of an unbelievable class she had in Australia. Laura reached over for her paper and pen and then began to write a letter to send to her father who lived in Tokyo. I wrote letters to my mother and she sent me recipes. He decided to write a letter of his own and to send regards from his crew. Usually, all you need to do is send e-mail or write a letter to the company. I wrote back and I also wrote to her headmaster, whose name appeared on the school letterhead, at a PO box. I even wrote to the paper explaining these errors but they never wrote back and I'm still waiting for their reply. I wrote to him just to say what a great job he was doing and how proud to be a New Zealander he made me, and he took the trouble to write a lovely letter back. That night she finished writing her short letter to James and copied her poem to him onto the same sheet of paper. He was sent to prison, where he wrote a letter about his plight to the New York Citizen newspaper. Margaret wrote back saying that I should bring it up in class and acknowledge my feelings. He wrote back saying he loved the song and found nothing objectionable in it. He wrote letters and he sent them through a talk show producer and asked the talk show producer to get it to a family member. They wrote letters and sent circulars, mailing seventeen bushels of material relating to the fair on one day alone. Over 80 per cent also sent in comments, with many writing additional letters. So I wrote the letter and sent it that evening before I went to bed. We need to distribute leaflets, write letters, send faxes, talk to people, get the message across and change opinions. It is impossible to write an honest letter to somebody who may send it on to a third party. Connie was very grateful and wrote a letter from her bed and asked Timmy to send it for her on his next visit. Synonyms correspond, write a letter, communicate, get in touch, keep in touch, keep in contact 2.1North American Write and send a letter to (someone) 写（信）给 Mother wrote me and told me about poor Simon's death 母亲写信给我，告诉我关于可怜的西蒙过世的消息。 Example sentencesExamples We met because I took out her best friend, and she wrote me to tease me about it. Next morning he wrote her to come. Shortly after that visit home, she wrote me to ask if she could borrow $250. 2.2write in Write to an organization, especially a broadcasting station, with a question, suggestion, or opinion. 发信（给电台等机构询问、提建议或意见等） write in with your query 来信询问。 Example sentencesExamples And please, before anyone writes in to suggest that we condone acts of violence, be quite clear, we do not. What about everyone who enjoyed his work and never wrote in because they never felt it necessary? Thanks especially to all of you who wrote in with your kind words and your criticism. After each new edition, hundreds write in with suggestions and the occasional correction. As regards the framing, lots of people wrote in with similar suggestions. Local residents can write in with their opinions and speak for up to five minutes at the meeting. It is a situation which has compelled me to write in to your publication to voice my opinion. I suggest we get as many people as possible to write in with a response so the paper knows it has boobed. Another task is the keeping of a record of people who wrote in for favours and of favours received. This did not please one correspondent who wrote in to tick me off. People are entitled to their opinion and write in to us on a regular basis. A number of our precious readers wrote in saying they didn't believe it was him. Thanks to everyone who wrote in asking if everything was all right. I'd like to thank the couples who wrote in for clearing that up for me. Thanks to all those who heard about my new gig, and wrote in with their best wishes. A meeting was held at the school and parents were invited to write in with suggestions for alternative names. A number of readers wrote in to ask if I could provide a link for the article in question. 3Compose (a text or work) for written or printed reproduction or publication; put into literary form and set down in writing. 写作；编著（书等）；用文字形式表达 I didn't know you wrote poetry 我还不知道你写诗。 no object he wrote under a pseudonym 他用笔名写作。 he had written about the beauty of Andalucia 他曾写过关于安达卢西亚的美的文章。 Example sentencesExamples He writes books of poetry but his contact with classical music had been rather limited thus far. She said rural Ireland inspired her and she wrote pages of poetry about the landscape and the people. He literally wrote a book on the subject, shortly after his second daughter, Justine, was born. During his lifetime Blake wrote many volumes of poetry and religious philosophy, and was an accomplished artist and engraver. During the nineteenth century almost all poets wrote poetry in dramatic form. While in prison, he has written five books of poetry and has contributed to several periodicals. In the process he made some of the most beautiful poems ever written in the English language. I was so impressed - a novel written in English about the Geisha world. It seemed an appropriate year to write a diary for publication. I'm the only president whose ever written a novel and I've written a book of poetry in the past as well. Apart from being a reporter and magazine editor, he wrote literary works that were famous in Japan. She has written five books of poetry and a clip file shows she has been receiving accolades for years. The opportunity also facilitated mentoring students to write an article for publication. We know he was interested in American literature, for he wrote an essay each on Whitman and Thoreau. Not content with just voicing his creativity through music, Enik has also commenced writing a book of poetry. Aside from his published books, he wrote articles which bristled with wit. Such fiction seems to be almost entirely translated from novels originally written in English. The lyrics were written by poets of great literary stature. He's been at it for decades and has written a magnificent text book which he's currently rewriting. I wrote books and published articles and eventually got a tenure-track job at a good university. Synonyms compose, draft, create, invent, think up, draw up, formulate, compile, put together, pen, dash off, produce 3.1 Compose (a musical work) 谱写（音乐作品） he has written a song specifically for her 他特意为她写了首歌。 Example sentencesExamples Does your writing process change when you write a musical as opposed to the other plays you've crafted? I think it's much harder to write a successful musical than a successful play. Now I don't think a composer who is actually writing a piece of music should be conscious of self-expression. Next he wants to write a musical, something he's been planning to do for years. Recently he's also started to compose and write his own songs. Contestants were chosen for musical aptitude, and most write songs and play instruments. The act was formed two years ago when the girls were given an assignment to write a song with harmonies. Johann Bach wrote a great many musical compositions and had a large number of children. Long before he wrote his first song, he was already demonstrating formidable musical skills. We think the lyricist was a musical comedian and the song was written about 1900, maybe slightly earlier. When Gershwin was writing the musical, he told her that he had written the part of Bess for her. I've also finished writing a musical - a very different type of thing. There are some wonderful musical works written by composers who were perhaps not so great as people. The tune was written for the 1945 musical Carousel, which Jane and her friends were rehearsing at the time. He's already scheduled to begin writing his own musical with a local composer. Young wrote these songs for the times in which they were composed and the albums on which they appeared. As a dramatist, he's currently writing a musical based on the entire songbook. He has written songs for a West End musical and regularly acted on stage and TV. 3.2write someone into/out of Add or remove a character to or from (a long-running story or series). 把…写入；删掉 Example sentencesExamples Brother Richard has taken a pensmith's revenge by writing Brother Stuart out of the film, portraying himself as an only child. Would you like me to write you out of the story altogether? I went up to see it and said to Paul at dinner afterwards: ‘Can't we write Prospero into the first act a bit more? It meant he had to wrack his brains over how to write Jeff out of the story - he was, after all, Steve's best mate. He added, ‘I'm starting to think they want to write me out of the series for next season.' 3.3archaic Describe in writing. 〈古〉描写 if I could write the beauty of your eyes 如果我能描写出你眼睛的美多好呀。 Example sentencesExamples To write the love of God above would drain the ocean dry. Write with the knowledge of death on your shoulder, write the beauty of the red leafed begonia, remember winter, write with compassion. If all the water of the oceans became ink, it will not be enough to write the Greatness of Allah. Synonyms describe, write about, write an article about, give an account of, characterize, portray, depict, outline, sketch 4Computing Enter (data) into a specified storage medium or location in store. 〔计算机〕写入（指将数据输入存储载体或存储位置） Example sentencesExamples Every time a host application writes a transaction to the local disk storage subsystem, a data protection appliance writes it in parallel to the local compatible appliance. Storage should write data to compliant volumes at the same speed as other volumes. Details are written to a file named after the IP address of the Ethernet on each ARM. The main reason for this is that virus - and spyware authors - write malware for the most common platform. The application can seek, read, an write bytes to the stream as it is a local file. 5Underwrite (an insurance policy). 承保（保险单） Example sentencesExamples We only have five malpractice insurance companies writing policies in northeast Ohio. The doctors found that no established insurer would write them a policy - at any price. Our policies had been extended for two months because the insurance company employee who wrote them had gone on vacation. Insurers write policies, thus transferring risks customers face to themselves. You could have an action like this early on in the liquidation of an insurance company that wrote long-tail insurance. Phrases be nothing to write home about informal Be very mediocre or unexceptional. 〈非正式〉不值得大书特书的；不十分好的，平庸的 Example sentencesExamples There are several tea houses and eating establishments which appear interesting but on the whole offer nothing to write home about. It got mediocre but promising ratings in the first season - nothing to write home about, but enough to warrant a second season. Alas, most of the food is nothing to write home about: the salad dressing is quite bland, the shrimps are fresh though boring, and, incredibly, garlic is nowhere to be found. The coral cover was nothing to write home about and the usual reef fish-life seemed poor. The story's nothing to write home about - a family gathers for the laying to rest of their mother and sister who has just died. The support band was alright, nothing to write home about. The mushrooms were nothing to write home about. The ambience is nothing to write home about: just over a dozen seats in a small, sparsely decorated white room. The quality of the cooking was nothing to write home about, but considering that it was a Sunday and the kitchen was probably running at half-kilter, one could certainly eat worse food at a greater cost in many other restaurants. Rooms are plantation-style, a tad on the small side and nothing to write home about, although the restaurant, a fusion of French and Creole, is a definite winner. Synonyms tedious, dull, monotonous be (or have something) written all over one (or one's face) informal Used to convey that the presence of a particular quality or feeling is clearly revealed by a person's expression. 〈非正式〉全写在某人的脸上 guilt was written all over his face 愧疚全写在他的脸上。 Example sentencesExamples But personally I still think he's got winner written all over him. They seemed to me to have trouble written all over them. He most certainly has leadership material written all over him. Vicky spoke out, excitement clearly written all over her face. Sam stared at me, surprise clearly written all over her face. He saw her jaw tighten with recognition and determination; mistrust clearly written all over her features. She started running, panic clearly written all over her face. Four of the five goals had quality written all over them, several of the points were also out of the top drawer, and there were several individual performances on both sides that further embellished this magnificent game. Jamie could clearly see that anguish was written all over his face. They looked up to see her looming over them, with a stern expression written all over her face. (and) that's all she wrote informal Used to convey that there is or was nothing more to be said about a matter. 〈北美，非正式〉事情到此为止，没有其他要说的 we were arguing about who should pay the bill, but he pulled out a couple of hundreds and that's all she wrote 我们正在争论谁该付账，他掏出了几张百元大钞，事情也就到此为止。 Example sentencesExamples Soon planes spilled off of the carriers and that's all she wrote. A couple of pizzas and some cold beers and that's all she wrote. When you get hit with a perfect body shot, that's all she wrote. ‘Make the call, hold the cassette recorder to the handset, press the play button and that's all she wrote,’ he says. ‘The Hurt of It All ‘voices the poet's farewell, saying ‘that's all she wrote.’ One flat on the way back and that's all she wrote. When trouble breaks out here, that's all she wrote till morning. Someone pops a vial and pour it into a cocktail and that's the end of the story, that's all she wrote. Phrasal Verbs write something down 1Reduce the nominal value of stock or goods. 降低…的账面价值 Example sentencesExamples Following poor sales, stocks had been written down by £288,000 on 31 March. Specific stocks were written down to fair value if an impairment in the value of the entire stock portfolio was considered to be other than temporary. The stocks had been written down and a book profit was realisable. As a result, over $82 million of borrowings were written down to $20 million and the company will be able to keep going for another bit. How far those assets have been written down over the years, no one knows. 2Write as if for those considered inferior. write someone in (when voting) add the name of someone not on the original list of candidates and vote for them. 〈主美〉在（选票上）加写（非原定候选人）的名字；投（非原定候选人）的票 Example sentencesExamples I shook his hand just before the primary up here and told him I was a registered Republican and I was writing him in on my ballot. After all, he waits until almost the very last minute of the election to run, avoiding months of bashing and media scrutiny to simply say ‘I'm the alternative, write me in.’ The Chronicle and several other local papers exposed the plan after an 18-year old was recruited to run, but then changed his mind when he found out that he had been written in as a Democratic candidate. Even though his name wasn't on the ballot, he was written in by nearly half of the voters. write something off 1Dismiss someone or something as insignificant. 把…看得无关紧要 the boy had been written off as a nonachiever Example sentencesExamples But the boys were up for it, mainly because we had been written off and it was the last chance to win anything. The football world wrote us off as another lower league casualty, but we did not give up. The critics have been writing me off for 20 years. I'm proud because I don't think I was encouraged, and a lot of people wrote me off. We looked more confident today and I think sometimes it is easier to play confidently when everyone is writing you off. No-one gave us a chance and when we were five points down at half-time everyone wrote us off but the team went out in the second half and won by five. The boxing world wrote him off as another beautiful loser; then he met and married Teresa and made a comeback. People wrote him off, and yet he refused to leave the storyline. Some people have been writing us off, but we just have to believe in ourselves. We know everyone is writing us off but we haven't got a clue why and we just want to go out and prove people wrong. Synonyms disregard, regard as finished, consider unimportant, dismiss, ignore 2Cancel the record of a bad debt; acknowledge the loss of or failure to recover an asset. 勾销（不良债务等）；承认损失（资产） he urged the banks to write off debt owed by poorer countries 他催促银行勾销穷国所欠的债务。 Example sentencesExamples He tells clients to avoid other debt like credit card or revolving debt and instead use their home equity line of credit, because the interest expense can be written off in most cases. Three years later the entire investment was written off as a loss. The essential problem is that as fast as bad debts are written off new ones are created by the deflationary contraction in the economy. Rather than report it as fraud, they simply write it off as a bad debt. What percentage of investments will be written off over the coming months? Marine projects were written off as total losses. Tax receipts are down, as assets have been written off, so less money is coming into the Treasury coffers. Half the cost of each apartment can be written off against income by owner-occupiers. Some debts are written off, although creditors are reluctant to do so. The capital cost of certain premises can be written off against the purchaser's income over a number of years. Synonyms forget about, disregard, give up on, give up for lost, cancel, annul, nullify, wipe out, cross out, score out write something up 1Write a full or formal account of something. 详细记叙；正式报道 I was too tired to write up my notes 我太累了，无法详细地记笔记。 Example sentencesExamples If you see a major or even minor local event, write it up and send your account, along with any pictures you capture on your mobile phone or digital camera. The journalist in The Chronicle wrote them up today and reported on inconsistency over several visits. The police reports to Crown counsel recommending charges were written up that night and the two individuals were held in custody for court. To avoid this, owners need to take notes at each meeting, write them up, and e-mail them to the builder and architect. Stacey also argues that, when the research is written up, it is the feminist ethnographer's interpretations and judgements that come through and that have authority. Once that report has been written up it will be available to everybody. The results of the initial round of interviews were written up with detailed descriptions of the cases. But many others come from very intelligent people who have a lot of good ideas but don't quite know enough about how science works to connect them to real science, to research and write them up properly, and to get them tested and evaluated. Unfortunately, this plan backfired and a description of this implement was written up and published! A reporter who first comes up with an investigative story idea, writes it up and submits it to the editor and is told the story is not going to run. 1.1Make entries to bring a diary or similar record up to date. 将（日记等）写到目前为止 he wrote up a work journal which has never been published 他一直都写当日工作日志，但从未发表。 Example sentencesExamples We have to keep on writing notes up every time National changes its leadership, and I do not think we want to do it anymore. And what I did was collect the stories during the daytime and I wrote them up on the lap-top in the evening. His recollections were written up in a diary which has been kept by his daughter Mary. Both observers took notes to remind them of key events and used an observation grid to write these notes up in more detail later. Field notes from home visits were written up after leaving the site. 2Increase the nominal value of stock or goods. 降低…的账面价值 Example sentencesExamples At a pen's stroke he wrote up the value of the patent to a flat $1000000. You don't have to issue a quarterly balance sheet and you never "wrote up" the value of your asset in the first place. The company paid more than book value and wrote up the value of the assets in these transactions. Origin Old English wrītan ‘score, form (letters) by carving, write’, of Germanic origin; related to German reissen ‘sketch, drag’. verb.1 phr. phr.v.
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