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词汇 wheat
释义

Definition of wheat in English:

wheat

noun wiːt(h)wit
mass noun
  • 1A cereal which is the most important kind grown in temperate countries, the grain of which is ground to make flour for bread, pasta, pastry, etc.

    小麦

    Genus Triticum, family Gramineae: several species, including bread wheat (T. aestivum) and durum wheat, and many distinctive cultivars

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For instance, bread wheat is hexaploid with three (A, B, and D) genomes, each containing seven pairs of homoeologous chromosomes.
    • The many thousands of grains comprise not just emmer and naked barley, but also bread wheat - which points clearly to the Neolithic - and linseed.
    • It is well known that red-grained wheats show a wider variation in grain dormancy than white-grained wheats.
    • Hard wheats - like durum have a high gluten content (hi protein) and this is often used for bread and commercially made & dried pasta.
    • Barley is also an important cereal crop species ranking fourth in the world after rice, the wheats, and maize.
    • I share the seed with people who are interested in growing the old wheats.
    • Seeds of diploid wheats and primitive tetraploid wheats (ssp. dicoccum) were obtained from Dr CI Kling (State Plant Breeding Institute, University Hohenheim, Stuttgart).
    • Australia's high protein white wheats have been ideal for making bread, pastas and noodles - very attractive to the Asian markets.
    • Oats are among the most nutritious of cereals, containing as much protein as the finest bread wheat, and higher levels of fat than any other common cereal.
    • The land at Scampston is mainly sandy, so only first wheats are grown.
    • Perhaps 2,000 years later, durum wheat hybridised with goat grass to give us bread wheat.
    • Three species exist both as wild and domesticated wheats, einkorn, emmer, and breadwheat.
    • Bulgaria's State Agriculture Fund has started selecting grain producers for buying out bread wheat for the newly set up Grain Commodity Fund.
    • The country's main crops are olives, vines, maize and hard wheats.
    • The creation of Marquis wheat, forerunner of nearly all bread wheats in western Canada, illustrates how plant breeders built on the legacy left by generations of farmers.
    • Items to be covered include options in crop sequences, wheat breeding directions, tramline farming, potential for durum wheats, lupins and various pests and their control.
    • Therefore, it was well accepted, as Candolle had suggested in 1886, that since wild wheats grow in the Euphrates basin, wheat cultivation must have originated there.
    • One consequence was that the wheat grown in Britain had only about a quarter of the selenium content of imported wheats, due to lower levels in the soil.
    • The wilderness of saltbush and scrub has given way to orchards and vineyards, to wheats and rice.
    • Other Iron Age crops included the more ancient emmer wheat (Triticum dicoccum, which was grown on light soils), bread wheat, oats, rye, peas, Celtic beans, and flax.
    1. 1.1 The grain of wheat.
      小麦粒
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Despite this, the trials of other feed grain wheats and forage cereal varieties east of Bairnsdale continue to attract the interest of growers.

Origin

Old English hwǣte of Germanic origin; related to Dutch weit, German Weizen, also to white.

  • An Anglo-Saxon word, wheat is related to white, presumably on account of its pale colour. To separate the wheat from the chaff, meaning ‘to distinguish the valuable from the worthless’ is a biblical concept. In the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, John the Baptist tells the people that a being mightier than him will soon come and gather in the wheat, or good people, but ruthlessly burn the chaff. In several other passages God's anger is spoken of as driving away the wicked just as the wind blows away chaff. The first part of the name of the wheatear, a small songbird with a white rump, is from white rather than wheat. The second part seems odd, as birds do not have ears—it is actually from arse, in reference to the bird's rump.

Rhymes

accrete, autocomplete, beet, bittersweet, bleat, cheat, cleat, clubfeet, compete, compleat, complete, conceit, Crete, deceit, delete, deplete, discreet, discrete, eat, effete, élite, entreat, escheat, estreat, excrete, feat, feet, fleet, gîte, greet, heat, leat, leet, Magritte, maltreat, marguerite, meat, meet, meet-and-greet, mesquite, mete, mistreat, neat, outcompete, peat, Pete, petite, pleat, receipt, replete, sangeet, seat, secrete, sheet, skeet, sleet, splay-feet, street, suite, sweet, teat, treat, tweet

Definition of wheat in US English:

wheat

noun(h)wit(h)wēt
  • 1A cereal plant that is the most important kind grown in temperate countries, the grain of which is ground to make flour for bread, pasta, pastry, etc.

    小麦

    Genus Triticum, family Gramineae: several species, including bread wheat (T. aestivum) and durum wheat, and many distinctive cultivars

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Therefore, it was well accepted, as Candolle had suggested in 1886, that since wild wheats grow in the Euphrates basin, wheat cultivation must have originated there.
    • I share the seed with people who are interested in growing the old wheats.
    • Oats are among the most nutritious of cereals, containing as much protein as the finest bread wheat, and higher levels of fat than any other common cereal.
    • Items to be covered include options in crop sequences, wheat breeding directions, tramline farming, potential for durum wheats, lupins and various pests and their control.
    • The country's main crops are olives, vines, maize and hard wheats.
    • The many thousands of grains comprise not just emmer and naked barley, but also bread wheat - which points clearly to the Neolithic - and linseed.
    • Hard wheats - like durum have a high gluten content (hi protein) and this is often used for bread and commercially made & dried pasta.
    • Barley is also an important cereal crop species ranking fourth in the world after rice, the wheats, and maize.
    • The land at Scampston is mainly sandy, so only first wheats are grown.
    • Bulgaria's State Agriculture Fund has started selecting grain producers for buying out bread wheat for the newly set up Grain Commodity Fund.
    • It is well known that red-grained wheats show a wider variation in grain dormancy than white-grained wheats.
    • Perhaps 2,000 years later, durum wheat hybridised with goat grass to give us bread wheat.
    • The creation of Marquis wheat, forerunner of nearly all bread wheats in western Canada, illustrates how plant breeders built on the legacy left by generations of farmers.
    • Three species exist both as wild and domesticated wheats, einkorn, emmer, and breadwheat.
    • Other Iron Age crops included the more ancient emmer wheat (Triticum dicoccum, which was grown on light soils), bread wheat, oats, rye, peas, Celtic beans, and flax.
    • For instance, bread wheat is hexaploid with three (A, B, and D) genomes, each containing seven pairs of homoeologous chromosomes.
    • Seeds of diploid wheats and primitive tetraploid wheats (ssp. dicoccum) were obtained from Dr CI Kling (State Plant Breeding Institute, University Hohenheim, Stuttgart).
    • The wilderness of saltbush and scrub has given way to orchards and vineyards, to wheats and rice.
    • Australia's high protein white wheats have been ideal for making bread, pastas and noodles - very attractive to the Asian markets.
    • One consequence was that the wheat grown in Britain had only about a quarter of the selenium content of imported wheats, due to lower levels in the soil.
    1. 1.1 The grain of the wheat plant.
      小麦粒
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Despite this, the trials of other feed grain wheats and forage cereal varieties east of Bairnsdale continue to attract the interest of growers.

Origin

Old English hwǣte of Germanic origin; related to Dutch weit, German Weizen, also to white.

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