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词汇 vertical integration
释义

Definition of vertical integration in English:

vertical integration

noun
mass noun
  • The combination in one firm of two or more stages of production normally operated by separate firms.

    (把两个或更多通常由不同的企业进行的生产阶段归并在一企业中的)纵向结合,垂直一体化,垂直合并

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Tyson says it's not aiming for the same kind of vertical integration in beef that it has in chicken.
    • The idea that vertical integration increases monopoly power is highly suspect.
    • Through vertical integration the same stars are marketed to the public through music, films, television, and advertisements.
    • We could find no evidence that cost accounting was used to make decisions about the vertical integration of firms.
    • In this setting, coordination is achieved via vertical integration.
    • These problems led them toward increasing vertical integration.
    • The direction of vertical integration, that is, forwards or backwards, depends on where the business is positioned in the supply chain.
    • But however Acer evolves, Shih vows he won't return to vertical integration.
    • Less expensive technology makes vertical coordination better than vertical integration, Sonka said.
    • Finally, size of firm, vertical integration, diversification, and form of organization were found to be important direct influences.
    • The bill will look at horizontal and vertical integration of business.
    • They have total vertical integration and all of the costs savings that go with that in addition to economies of scale.
    • But vertical integration presents new business and competitive issues which today seem increasingly likely to require some future form of regulation.
    • AT&T fought these efforts and made enormous concessions to the government to retain its vertical integration - until 1995.
    • What have you learned from that experience of almost total vertical integration?
    • And Cendant's vertical integration of brokerage, settlement, and other services helps attract franchisees.
    • A vertical agreement is to some extent a substitute for vertical integration.
    • Market share and vertical integration were seen as potential indicators of market power.
    • Although Black Swan was itself vertically integrated, vertical integration had drawbacks.
    • There was an apparent lack of clear theoretical linkages between vertical integration and market power in the model tested here.

Definition of vertical integration in US English:

vertical integration

nounˈvərdəkəl ˌin(t)əˈɡrāSHən
  • The combination in one company of two or more stages of production normally operated by separate companies.

    (把两个或更多通常由不同的企业进行的生产阶段归并在一企业中的)纵向结合,垂直一体化,垂直合并

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Tyson says it's not aiming for the same kind of vertical integration in beef that it has in chicken.
    • The idea that vertical integration increases monopoly power is highly suspect.
    • Finally, size of firm, vertical integration, diversification, and form of organization were found to be important direct influences.
    • Although Black Swan was itself vertically integrated, vertical integration had drawbacks.
    • Market share and vertical integration were seen as potential indicators of market power.
    • The bill will look at horizontal and vertical integration of business.
    • There was an apparent lack of clear theoretical linkages between vertical integration and market power in the model tested here.
    • Less expensive technology makes vertical coordination better than vertical integration, Sonka said.
    • AT&T fought these efforts and made enormous concessions to the government to retain its vertical integration - until 1995.
    • And Cendant's vertical integration of brokerage, settlement, and other services helps attract franchisees.
    • But vertical integration presents new business and competitive issues which today seem increasingly likely to require some future form of regulation.
    • The direction of vertical integration, that is, forwards or backwards, depends on where the business is positioned in the supply chain.
    • These problems led them toward increasing vertical integration.
    • A vertical agreement is to some extent a substitute for vertical integration.
    • In this setting, coordination is achieved via vertical integration.
    • We could find no evidence that cost accounting was used to make decisions about the vertical integration of firms.
    • Through vertical integration the same stars are marketed to the public through music, films, television, and advertisements.
    • But however Acer evolves, Shih vows he won't return to vertical integration.
    • What have you learned from that experience of almost total vertical integration?
    • They have total vertical integration and all of the costs savings that go with that in addition to economies of scale.
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