网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 typhoid
释义

Definition of typhoid in English:

typhoid

(also typhoid fever)
noun ˈtʌɪfɔɪdˈtaɪˌfɔɪd
mass noun
  • An infectious bacterial fever with an eruption of red spots on the chest and abdomen and severe intestinal irritation.

    伤寒

    Typhoid is caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi: Gram-negative rods

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Sewage can carry cholera, typhoid, hepatitis and dysentery, all of which start with acute diarrhea.
    • He revealed that troops were given more than 20 jabs, including those for anthrax, cholera, diphtheria, hepatitis, plague, polio, tetanus, typhoid, yellow fever and tuberculosis.
    • Visitors should be vaccinated against tetanus, polio, typhoid, yellow fever and hepatitis A. Stick to bottled water.
    • A single LifeStraw can filter up to 700 liters of water and effectively removes most of the micro organisms which spread diarrhoea, dysentery, typhoid and Cholera.
    • Other diagnoses included diarrhoeal disease, dengue fever, typhoid, pneumonia, urinary tract infection, brucellosis, acute myeloid leukaemia, and infectious mononucleosis.
    • Among the diseases resulting from poor sanitation, unclean water and poor waste disposal are dysentery, cholera, typhus fever, typhoid, schistosomiasis and trachoma.
    • Setting aside the health risks - I can see an upsurge in cholera, typhoid, bacillary dysentery, diarrhoea and other water-borne diseases - it is such a waste of space.
    • A look back through the meticulously archived school records shows youngsters' sick notes reporting everything from whooping cough, mumps and measles to scarlet fever and typhoid as lethal epidemics tore through the school.
    • For example bacteria in unpasteurized milk have been known to infect those who drink it with polio, tuberculosis, typhoid, diphtheria, undulant fever, and foot and mouth disease.
    • Vaccination against hepatitis, meningitis, typhoid, HIB and influenza are all produced by GSK.
    • My hopes for an easy way out quickly vanished when he launched into a list that included hepatitis A, hepatitis B, cholera, tetanus, typhoid, polio, meningitis and malaria.
    • In 2004, nine people contracted typhoid and paratyphoid fever, seven picked up malaria, two people got leprosy and there was one case of cholera.
    • Jabs for yellow fever, typhoid, hepatitis, tetanus are recommended.
    • To measles we can add smallpox, tuberculosis, malaria, typhus, typhoid, influenza and syphilis.
    • In China, diseases such as cholera, typhoid, and scarlet fever have been all but eliminated by Western medicines and preventive efforts, such as vaccination.
    • Diseases such as tuberculosis, influenza, malaria, typhoid, and pneumonia are serious health problems.
    • The trend towards holidaying further afield and to more remote countries has been matched by an increase in travellers returning with exotic diseases such as yellow fever, hepatitis, typhoid - and malaria.
    • In Liberia, the major health issue is infectious diseases, including yellow fever, cholera, typhoid, polio and malaria.
    • The lack of clean water across the tsunami-hit region has raised the threat of waterborne diseases such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery and hepatitis.
    • These include gastrointestinal problems and diarrhea afflicting children, and respiratory infections, cholera, typhoid, and typhus afflicting adults.

Derivatives

  • typhoidal

  • adjective tʌɪˈfɔɪdltaɪˈfɔɪdl
    • The typhoidal pattern is not associated with any predominant lymphadenopathy.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Clinical manifestations of tularemia can be divided into various syndromes, including ulceroglandular (the most common), oculoglandular, oropharyngeal/gastrointestinal tract, pulmonary, and typhoidal tularemia.
      • Another, rarer form of salmonella, typhoidal salmonella, is carried only by humans and is usually transmitted through direct contact with the fecal matter of an infected person.
      • This disease presentation may also result from a hematogenous spread or as a complication of both the ulceroglandular and the typhoidal form.
      • Tularemia can present in ulceroglandular, glandular, oculoglandular, oropharyngeal, typhoidal, or pneumonic forms.

Origin

Early 19th century: from typhus + -oid.

  • stew from Middle English:

    When stew entered the language it referred to a cauldron or large cooking pot, not to what was being cooked in it. The source was Old French estuve, probably based on Greek tuphos ‘smoke or steam’, which is also where the fevers typhus (late 18th century) and typhoid (early 19th century) come from, because they create the kind of stupor that is associated with smoke inhalation. The verb ‘to stew’ originally referred to bathing in a hot bath or steam bath. It was not long before the idea of heating people in a bath had changed to heating food in an oven, specifically cooking a dish of meat and vegetables by simmering it slowly in a closed vessel. Stifle (Late Middle English) probably comes from the same Old French root, and stove (Middle English), originally a ‘sweating room’ in a steam bath, may be related. See also seethe

Definition of typhoid in US English:

typhoid

(also typhoid fever)
nounˈtīˌfoidˈtaɪˌfɔɪd
  • An infectious bacterial fever with an eruption of red spots on the chest and abdomen and severe intestinal irritation.

    伤寒

    Typhoid is caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi: Gram-negative rods

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The trend towards holidaying further afield and to more remote countries has been matched by an increase in travellers returning with exotic diseases such as yellow fever, hepatitis, typhoid - and malaria.
    • Setting aside the health risks - I can see an upsurge in cholera, typhoid, bacillary dysentery, diarrhoea and other water-borne diseases - it is such a waste of space.
    • Diseases such as tuberculosis, influenza, malaria, typhoid, and pneumonia are serious health problems.
    • Other diagnoses included diarrhoeal disease, dengue fever, typhoid, pneumonia, urinary tract infection, brucellosis, acute myeloid leukaemia, and infectious mononucleosis.
    • He revealed that troops were given more than 20 jabs, including those for anthrax, cholera, diphtheria, hepatitis, plague, polio, tetanus, typhoid, yellow fever and tuberculosis.
    • A look back through the meticulously archived school records shows youngsters' sick notes reporting everything from whooping cough, mumps and measles to scarlet fever and typhoid as lethal epidemics tore through the school.
    • My hopes for an easy way out quickly vanished when he launched into a list that included hepatitis A, hepatitis B, cholera, tetanus, typhoid, polio, meningitis and malaria.
    • The lack of clean water across the tsunami-hit region has raised the threat of waterborne diseases such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery and hepatitis.
    • In Liberia, the major health issue is infectious diseases, including yellow fever, cholera, typhoid, polio and malaria.
    • In 2004, nine people contracted typhoid and paratyphoid fever, seven picked up malaria, two people got leprosy and there was one case of cholera.
    • Jabs for yellow fever, typhoid, hepatitis, tetanus are recommended.
    • Visitors should be vaccinated against tetanus, polio, typhoid, yellow fever and hepatitis A. Stick to bottled water.
    • To measles we can add smallpox, tuberculosis, malaria, typhus, typhoid, influenza and syphilis.
    • A single LifeStraw can filter up to 700 liters of water and effectively removes most of the micro organisms which spread diarrhoea, dysentery, typhoid and Cholera.
    • In China, diseases such as cholera, typhoid, and scarlet fever have been all but eliminated by Western medicines and preventive efforts, such as vaccination.
    • Vaccination against hepatitis, meningitis, typhoid, HIB and influenza are all produced by GSK.
    • Sewage can carry cholera, typhoid, hepatitis and dysentery, all of which start with acute diarrhea.
    • Among the diseases resulting from poor sanitation, unclean water and poor waste disposal are dysentery, cholera, typhus fever, typhoid, schistosomiasis and trachoma.
    • For example bacteria in unpasteurized milk have been known to infect those who drink it with polio, tuberculosis, typhoid, diphtheria, undulant fever, and foot and mouth disease.
    • These include gastrointestinal problems and diarrhea afflicting children, and respiratory infections, cholera, typhoid, and typhus afflicting adults.

Origin

Early 19th century: from typhus + -oid.

随便看

 

春雷网英语在线翻译词典收录了464360条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Sndmkt.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2024/12/28 12:43:15