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词汇 cholesterol
释义

Definition of cholesterol in English:

cholesterol

noun kəˈlɛstərɒl
mass noun
  • A compound of the sterol type found in most body tissues. Cholesterol and its derivatives are important constituents of cell membranes and precursors of other steroid compounds, but a high proportion in the blood of low-density lipoprotein (which transports cholesterol to the tissues) is associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease.

    胆固醇

    Chemical formula: C₂₇H₄₅OH

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They are also rich in vitamins C and E and are known to lower blood cholesterol.
    • I didn't know what good cholesterol was and bad cholesterol and what the numbers were supposed to be.
    • Yoghurt has other benefits for the body too, including an ability to quell cholesterol in the blood stream.
    • Serum samples were lipaemic with raised concentrations of cholesterol and triglycerides.
    • It is also important to have levels of blood cholesterol and blood pressure lowered.
    • In some people an increase in LDL cholesterol is accompanied by raised triglyceride levels.
    • It takes cholesterol away from the cells and back to the liver, where it's either broken down or excreted.
    • The only way to discover if you have high cholesterol is from a blood test, since there are no outward symptoms.
    • The body can make all the cholesterol it needs without having to take in any additional cholesterol from the food we eat.
    • They contain a soluble fiber that mops up the precursors of cholesterol in the body.
    • It is essential for healthy cells but too much cholesterol in the blood can lead to heart disease.
    • Statins are a group of drugs used for lowering the levels of LDL cholesterol in the body.
    • These decrease the amount of cholesterol in the blood but increase the amount of cholesterol in the bile.
    • However, dietary cholesterol does not contribute much to blood cholesterol in most people.
    • Other drugs reduce levels of blood cholesterol or control blood pressure.
    • The best way to prevent high blood cholesterol is to eat a healthy balanced diet low in animal fats.
    • Men eating white bread saw no change in the amount of cholesterol in their blood streams.
    • You may be more likely to have type II diabetes if you have high blood pressure or high cholesterol.
    • Nephrotic syndrome also features abnormally high levels of blood cholesterol.
    • The two most important lipids in your blood are cholesterol and triglyceride.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek kholē 'bile' + stereos 'stiff' + -ol.

Definition of cholesterol in US English:

cholesterol

noun
  • A compound of the sterol type found in most body tissues. Cholesterol and its derivatives are important constituents of cell membranes and precursors of other steroid compounds, but a high proportion in the blood of low-density lipoprotein (which transports cholesterol to the tissues) is associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease.

    胆固醇

    Chemical formula: C₂₇H₄₅OH

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is essential for healthy cells but too much cholesterol in the blood can lead to heart disease.
    • It is also important to have levels of blood cholesterol and blood pressure lowered.
    • I didn't know what good cholesterol was and bad cholesterol and what the numbers were supposed to be.
    • The two most important lipids in your blood are cholesterol and triglyceride.
    • The only way to discover if you have high cholesterol is from a blood test, since there are no outward symptoms.
    • These decrease the amount of cholesterol in the blood but increase the amount of cholesterol in the bile.
    • However, dietary cholesterol does not contribute much to blood cholesterol in most people.
    • The best way to prevent high blood cholesterol is to eat a healthy balanced diet low in animal fats.
    • Men eating white bread saw no change in the amount of cholesterol in their blood streams.
    • You may be more likely to have type II diabetes if you have high blood pressure or high cholesterol.
    • They contain a soluble fiber that mops up the precursors of cholesterol in the body.
    • Serum samples were lipaemic with raised concentrations of cholesterol and triglycerides.
    • It takes cholesterol away from the cells and back to the liver, where it's either broken down or excreted.
    • Nephrotic syndrome also features abnormally high levels of blood cholesterol.
    • Statins are a group of drugs used for lowering the levels of LDL cholesterol in the body.
    • They are also rich in vitamins C and E and are known to lower blood cholesterol.
    • Other drugs reduce levels of blood cholesterol or control blood pressure.
    • In some people an increase in LDL cholesterol is accompanied by raised triglyceride levels.
    • Yoghurt has other benefits for the body too, including an ability to quell cholesterol in the blood stream.
    • The body can make all the cholesterol it needs without having to take in any additional cholesterol from the food we eat.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek kholē ‘bile’ + stereos ‘stiff’ + -ol.

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