英语词汇“un-”的意思、释义、用法解释及翻译-春雷网

un-¹

prefixʌn

1(added to adjectives, participles, and their derivatives) denoting the absence of a quality or state; not.
用于形容词、分词及其派生词前表示“否”，“非”
unabashed
unacademic
unrepeatable
1. 1.1 The reverse of (usually with an implication of approval or disapproval, or with another special connotation)
  表示“相反”，“对立”
  unselfish
  unprepossessing
  unworldly
2(added to nouns) a lack of.
用于名词前表示“缺少”
unrest
untruth

Usage

The prefixes un- and non- both mean ‘not’, but there is often a distinction in terms of emphasis. un- tends to be stronger and less neutral than non-: consider the differences between unacademic and non-academic, for example (his language was refreshingly unacademic; a non-academic life suits him)

Origin

Old English, of Germanic origin; from an Indo-European root shared by Latin in- and Greek a-.

un-²

prefixʌn

1(added to verbs) denoting the reversal or cancellation of an action or state.
表示“做相反的动作”或“取消”
untie
unsettle
2(added to verbs) denoting deprivation, separation, or reduction to a lesser state.
表示“免去”，“剥夺”，“使降级”
unmask
unman
1. 2.1 (added to verbs) denoting release.
  unburden
  unhand

Origin

Old English un-, on-, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ont- and German ent-.

un-¹

prefixənən

1(added to adjectives, participles, and their derivatives) denoting the absence of a quality or state; not.
用于形容词、分词及其派生词前表示“否”，“非”
unabashed
unacademic
unrepeatable
1. 1.1 The reverse of (usually with an implication of approval or disapproval, or with another special connotation)
  表示“相反”，“对立”
  unselfish
  unprepossessing
  unworldly
2(added to nouns) a lack of.
用于名词前表示“缺少”
unrest
untruth

Usage

The prefixes un- and non- both mean ‘lacking’ or ‘not,’ but there is a distinction in terms of perspective. The prefix un- tends to be stronger and less neutral than non-. Consider, for example, the differences between unacademic and nonacademic, as in his language was refreshingly unacademic; a nonacademic life suits him

Origin

Old English, of Germanic origin; from an Indo-European root shared by Latin in- and Greek a-.

un-²

prefixənən

1(added to verbs) denoting the reversal or cancellation of an action or state.
表示“做相反的动作”或“取消”
untie
unsettle
2(added to verbs) denoting deprivation, separation, or reduction to a lesser state.
表示“免去”，“剥夺”，“使降级”
unmask
unman
1. 2.1 (added to verbs) denoting release.
  unburden
  unhand

Origin

Old English un-, on-, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ont- and German ent-.

词汇	un-
释义	un-¹ prefixʌn 1(added to adjectives, participles, and their derivatives) denoting the absence of a quality or state; not. 用于形容词、分词及其派生词前表示“否”，“非” unabashed unacademic unrepeatable 1.1 The reverse of (usually with an implication of approval or disapproval, or with another special connotation) 表示“相反”，“对立” unselfish unprepossessing unworldly 2(added to nouns) a lack of. 用于名词前表示“缺少” unrest untruth Usage The prefixes un- and non- both mean ‘not’, but there is often a distinction in terms of emphasis. un- tends to be stronger and less neutral than non-: consider the differences between unacademic and non-academic, for example (his language was refreshingly unacademic; a non-academic life suits him) Origin Old English, of Germanic origin; from an Indo-European root shared by Latin in- and Greek a-. un-² prefixʌn 1(added to verbs) denoting the reversal or cancellation of an action or state. 表示“做相反的动作”或“取消” untie unsettle 2(added to verbs) denoting deprivation, separation, or reduction to a lesser state. 表示“免去”，“剥夺”，“使降级” unmask unman 2.1 (added to verbs) denoting release. unburden unhand Origin Old English un-, on-, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ont- and German ent-. pre.1 pre.2 un-¹ prefixənən 1(added to adjectives, participles, and their derivatives) denoting the absence of a quality or state; not. 用于形容词、分词及其派生词前表示“否”，“非” unabashed unacademic unrepeatable 1.1 The reverse of (usually with an implication of approval or disapproval, or with another special connotation) 表示“相反”，“对立” unselfish unprepossessing unworldly 2(added to nouns) a lack of. 用于名词前表示“缺少” unrest untruth Usage The prefixes un- and non- both mean ‘lacking’ or ‘not,’ but there is a distinction in terms of perspective. The prefix un- tends to be stronger and less neutral than non-. Consider, for example, the differences between unacademic and nonacademic, as in his language was refreshingly unacademic; a nonacademic life suits him Origin Old English, of Germanic origin; from an Indo-European root shared by Latin in- and Greek a-. un-² prefixənən 1(added to verbs) denoting the reversal or cancellation of an action or state. 表示“做相反的动作”或“取消” untie unsettle 2(added to verbs) denoting deprivation, separation, or reduction to a lesser state. 表示“免去”，“剥夺”，“使降级” unmask unman 2.1 (added to verbs) denoting release. unburden unhand Origin Old English un-, on-, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ont- and German ent-. pre.1 pre.2
随便看	officina officina gentis officina gentium officinal officinally officinally officina militum officing officious officious lie officiously officiously officiousness officiousness officiousnesses offie offies of-fill off in a world of one's own offing offings offish of fish offishly offishly

un-1

Usage

Origin

un-2

Origin

un-1

Usage

Origin

un-2

Origin

un-¹

un-²

un-¹

un-²