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词汇 viropexis
释义

Definition of viropexis in English:

viropexis

nounˌvʌɪrə(ʊ)ˈpɛksɪs
mass nounMicrobiology
  • The process by which a virus particle becomes attached to a cell wall and incorporated into the cell by phagocytosis.

    〔微生物〕病毒入胞(现象),病毒胞吞(现象)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The penetration of the virions is by pinocytosis (viropexis); fusion with the cellular membrane has not been observed.
    • Virosomes were taken up by Vero cells by viropexis with no evidence of fusion.
    • With nonenveloped viruses, both viropexis and fusion mechanisms of entry have been reported but more emphasis has been given to changes in virion structure as a result of attachment than to the details by which the virus gains access to particular intracellular sites.
    • This process is known as viropexis where the virus membrane does not become part of the vesicle membrane.

Origin

1940s: from virus + Greek pēxis 'fixing'.

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