释义 |
Definition of vitalism in English: vitalismnoun ˈvʌɪt(ə)lɪz(ə)mˈvaɪdlˌɪzəm mass nounThe theory that the origin and phenomena of life are dependent on a force or principle distinct from purely chemical or physical forces. 生机论 Example sentencesExamples - Much of this controversy stemmed from the argument of mechanism versus vitalism.
- He discarded vitalism, the idea that living things possess a vital essence, that separates them from all other matter.
- Influential Nazis tended to approve of the occult and of unscientific manifestations of vitalism and quasi-holism, including biodynamic farming, homeopathy, and a precursor of holistic medicine.
- God has his own timetable for working his wonders, and a commitment to vitalism is hardly a robust expression of faith.
- Since the demise of vitalism, we do not think of life per se as something distinct from living things.
- Historically, vitalism stems from the romanticism of the 19th century, begins the 20th century as a right-wing philosophy, and during the late 20th century becomes a left-wing philosophy as well.
- Strangely, the pope's statement seems at odds with his own earlier writing, and comes curiously close to endorsing the notion of vitalism, a philosophy that he has firmly rejected in the past.
- It is often rooted in mysticism and a metaphysical belief in vitalism (Barrett).
- We should stress that we are not suggesting any form of vitalism - the discredited notion that living matter differs from all other matter by possessing some peculiar ingredient or elan vital.
- This insistence on empirical proof shows a profound misunderstanding of the essence of vitalism.
- This work led to the elucidation of the enzymes involved, and also dealt a blow to vitalism, the belief that life possessed a special force that distinguished it from non-living chemicals.
- Such metaphysical systems are generally referred to as types of vitalism.
- Energy medicines are based upon variants of the metaphysical theory known as vitalism, a theory that has been dead in the West for over a century.
- But for long after that the elaborate organization of living things remained daunting and mysterious, and left plenty of room for vitalism as a respectable concept.
- Unlike his Italian counterparts, Nolde looked to the art of non-Europeans as repositories for an authentic mysticism and vitalism that had been lost in industrial Europe.
Derivativesadjective & noun ˈvʌɪt(ə)lɪstˈvaɪd(ə)lɪst The author sees homeopathic medicine as a prime area of vitalist principles. Example sentencesExamples - This is not surprising, since he was a vitalist - one who adheres to a doctrine that puts life in the forefront and rejects the Cartesian dichotomy between body and mind.
- According to vitalists, life, which in the material world is manifested as a physical process, emerges as a result of an immaterial impulse.
- At the same time, this purely materialistic explanation elucidates many of the phenomena which the vitalists had claimed could not be explained chemically or physically.
- Contrary to what your consult implies in his response, I am not a vitalist, a reductionist, or a physicalist.
- However, as with all such models, danger lurks in vitalist assumptions that lead in turn to technological and social determinism.
- However, energy theorists and other vitalists are no closer to uncovering the truth behind our existence than the rest of us.
adjective vʌɪt(ə)ˈlɪstɪkˌvaɪd(ə)lˈɪstɪk This sort of passion may point to an older and more vitalistic concept, traditionally spoken of as the will to live. Example sentencesExamples - All of ‘life’ contains a vitalistic component, an intelligence, which promotes and sustains the chain and cycle of life.
- This vitalistic statement implies that proteins are inherently alive, an idea that Haldane squashes.
- All invoke extremely speculative theories from modern cosmology, quantum mechanics, vitalistic theories of biology and parapsychology, and other fringe sciences.
- From this less vitalistic perspective, lost blood might be replaced by fluids that would refill the circulatory system while avoiding nasty coagulation.
- The hospice philosophy is explicitly not vitalistic.
OriginEarly 19th century: from French vitalisme, or from vital + -ism. Definition of vitalism in US English: vitalismnounˈvīdlˌizəmˈvaɪdlˌɪzəm The theory that the origin and phenomena of life are dependent on a force or principle distinct from purely chemical or physical forces. 生机论 Example sentencesExamples - Unlike his Italian counterparts, Nolde looked to the art of non-Europeans as repositories for an authentic mysticism and vitalism that had been lost in industrial Europe.
- God has his own timetable for working his wonders, and a commitment to vitalism is hardly a robust expression of faith.
- He discarded vitalism, the idea that living things possess a vital essence, that separates them from all other matter.
- Energy medicines are based upon variants of the metaphysical theory known as vitalism, a theory that has been dead in the West for over a century.
- But for long after that the elaborate organization of living things remained daunting and mysterious, and left plenty of room for vitalism as a respectable concept.
- This insistence on empirical proof shows a profound misunderstanding of the essence of vitalism.
- It is often rooted in mysticism and a metaphysical belief in vitalism (Barrett).
- Strangely, the pope's statement seems at odds with his own earlier writing, and comes curiously close to endorsing the notion of vitalism, a philosophy that he has firmly rejected in the past.
- We should stress that we are not suggesting any form of vitalism - the discredited notion that living matter differs from all other matter by possessing some peculiar ingredient or elan vital.
- Historically, vitalism stems from the romanticism of the 19th century, begins the 20th century as a right-wing philosophy, and during the late 20th century becomes a left-wing philosophy as well.
- Much of this controversy stemmed from the argument of mechanism versus vitalism.
- Since the demise of vitalism, we do not think of life per se as something distinct from living things.
- Such metaphysical systems are generally referred to as types of vitalism.
- Influential Nazis tended to approve of the occult and of unscientific manifestations of vitalism and quasi-holism, including biodynamic farming, homeopathy, and a precursor of holistic medicine.
- This work led to the elucidation of the enzymes involved, and also dealt a blow to vitalism, the belief that life possessed a special force that distinguished it from non-living chemicals.
OriginEarly 19th century: from French vitalisme, or from vital + -ism. |