Definition of stolon in English:

stolon

noun ˈstəʊlɒnˈstoʊlən

1Botany
A creeping horizontal plant stem or runner that takes root at points along its length to form new plants.
〔植〕匍匐茎
Example sentencesExamples
- Clonal progeny may be produced by stolons, runners, rhizomes, tubers, buds on bulbs, corms and roots, layering of stems, and agamospermous seed.
- Perennial weeds set fewer seeds, but sustain and propagate themselves other ways, with creeping stolons, rhizomes, bulbs or other plant parts.
- The length of the lateral shoot at each phytomer position along the primary stolon of plants after 45 (solid symbols) and 38 (open symbols) d growth.
- Others spread aggressively by stolons (stems that creep along the soil surface, taking root and forming new plants at intervals).
- Any horizontal stolon growing from the ramet was removed.
Synonyms
shoot, offshoot, sprout, tendril, sprig, sucker
1. 1.1 An arching stem of a plant that roots at the tip to form a new plant, as in the bramble.
  生殖根
  Example sentencesExamples
  In late spring, the parent plants send out chicks often on long colourful stems called stolons that form dense carpets.
  Within this species the number of viable seeds per rosette, the importance of clonal reproduction by stolons and stolon length are highly variable.
  Leaves communicate photoperiodic signals to meristems, stolons and buds in flowering, tuberization and dormancy.
  The experimental plants were partitioned into roots, petioles, leaves and stolons.
  Older studies noted that runners, stolons or prostrate stems of many plants became more erect when shaded.
2Zoology
The branched stemlike structure of some colonial hydroid coelenterates, attaching the colony to the substrate.
〔动〕匍匐水螅根
Example sentencesExamples
- In Hydractinia, these features involve changes in the regulation of axial patterning along stolons and polyps.
- Well-studied examples occur in the hydractiniid hydroids, which encrust hard substrata with stolons that serve as tube-like connections between feeding polyps.
- The base of the polyp becomes fixed to the substrate and stolons emanate from the aboral pole of the primary polyp.
- Colonies are diploblastic and composed of three morphological structures: polyps, stolons and the stolonal mat.
- When two or more larvae recruit to the same substratum, stolons of different colonies may eventually come into contact.

Derivatives

stolonate

adjectiveˈstəʊlɒneɪt

A number of stolonate ctenostomes bore into the substance of mollusk shells; other species are associated only with hermit crabs, and a few are commensal with shrimps or polychaete worms.
Example sentencesExamples
- S. aegyptiacum forms erect, branching and stolonate colonies that resemble strings of glass beads.
- Colonies are usually fleshy, stolonate, membraneous, encrusting, or upright with branching.
- Phylactolaemate bryozoans form globular or stolonate colonies in a variety of exclusively fresh water habitats.

stoloniferous

adjective stəʊləˈnɪf(ə)rəsˌstoʊləˈnɪf(ə)rəs

Thymus loscosii is a perennial woody plant, 9-10 cm tall, with abundant stoloniferous branches.
Example sentencesExamples
- Hieracium pilosella L. is a widespread stoloniferous perennial that produces distinct rosettes on a slender rootstock.
- B. erecta is a stoloniferous species, consisting of a rosette of petiolated dissected leaves.
- The species is sometimes stoloniferous, with a rosette of basal leaves and a variable number of fertile stems bearing dichasium-type inflorescences.
- Other studies have noted changes in resource allocation with reference to the availability of supports as well as rates of development, leaves, stoloniferous axes and other climbing aids.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Latin stolo, stolon- 'shoot, scion'.

Definition of stolon in US English:

stolon

nounˈstōlənˈstoʊlən

1Botany
A creeping horizontal plant stem or runner that takes root at points along its length to form new plants.
〔植〕匍匐茎
Example sentencesExamples
- Any horizontal stolon growing from the ramet was removed.
- Perennial weeds set fewer seeds, but sustain and propagate themselves other ways, with creeping stolons, rhizomes, bulbs or other plant parts.
- Clonal progeny may be produced by stolons, runners, rhizomes, tubers, buds on bulbs, corms and roots, layering of stems, and agamospermous seed.
- The length of the lateral shoot at each phytomer position along the primary stolon of plants after 45 (solid symbols) and 38 (open symbols) d growth.
- Others spread aggressively by stolons (stems that creep along the soil surface, taking root and forming new plants at intervals).
Synonyms
shoot, offshoot, sprout, tendril, sprig, sucker
1. 1.1 An arching stem of a plant that roots at the tip to form a new plant, as in the bramble.
  生殖根
  Example sentencesExamples
  Leaves communicate photoperiodic signals to meristems, stolons and buds in flowering, tuberization and dormancy.
  Within this species the number of viable seeds per rosette, the importance of clonal reproduction by stolons and stolon length are highly variable.
  Older studies noted that runners, stolons or prostrate stems of many plants became more erect when shaded.
  The experimental plants were partitioned into roots, petioles, leaves and stolons.
  In late spring, the parent plants send out chicks often on long colourful stems called stolons that form dense carpets.
2Zoology
The branched stemlike structure of some colonial hydroid coelenterates, attaching the colony to the substrate.
〔动〕匍匐水螅根
Example sentencesExamples
- In Hydractinia, these features involve changes in the regulation of axial patterning along stolons and polyps.
- The base of the polyp becomes fixed to the substrate and stolons emanate from the aboral pole of the primary polyp.
- Colonies are diploblastic and composed of three morphological structures: polyps, stolons and the stolonal mat.
- When two or more larvae recruit to the same substratum, stolons of different colonies may eventually come into contact.
- Well-studied examples occur in the hydractiniid hydroids, which encrust hard substrata with stolons that serve as tube-like connections between feeding polyps.

Origin

Early 17th century: from Latin stolo, stolon- ‘shoot, scion’.

词汇	stolon
释义	Definition of stolon in English: stolon noun ˈstəʊlɒnˈstoʊlən 1Botany A creeping horizontal plant stem or runner that takes root at points along its length to form new plants. 〔植〕匍匐茎 Example sentencesExamples Clonal progeny may be produced by stolons, runners, rhizomes, tubers, buds on bulbs, corms and roots, layering of stems, and agamospermous seed. Perennial weeds set fewer seeds, but sustain and propagate themselves other ways, with creeping stolons, rhizomes, bulbs or other plant parts. The length of the lateral shoot at each phytomer position along the primary stolon of plants after 45 (solid symbols) and 38 (open symbols) d growth. Others spread aggressively by stolons (stems that creep along the soil surface, taking root and forming new plants at intervals). Any horizontal stolon growing from the ramet was removed. Synonyms shoot, offshoot, sprout, tendril, sprig, sucker 1.1 An arching stem of a plant that roots at the tip to form a new plant, as in the bramble. 生殖根 Example sentencesExamples In late spring, the parent plants send out chicks often on long colourful stems called stolons that form dense carpets. Within this species the number of viable seeds per rosette, the importance of clonal reproduction by stolons and stolon length are highly variable. Leaves communicate photoperiodic signals to meristems, stolons and buds in flowering, tuberization and dormancy. The experimental plants were partitioned into roots, petioles, leaves and stolons. Older studies noted that runners, stolons or prostrate stems of many plants became more erect when shaded. 2Zoology The branched stemlike structure of some colonial hydroid coelenterates, attaching the colony to the substrate. 〔动〕匍匐水螅根 Example sentencesExamples In Hydractinia, these features involve changes in the regulation of axial patterning along stolons and polyps. Well-studied examples occur in the hydractiniid hydroids, which encrust hard substrata with stolons that serve as tube-like connections between feeding polyps. The base of the polyp becomes fixed to the substrate and stolons emanate from the aboral pole of the primary polyp. Colonies are diploblastic and composed of three morphological structures: polyps, stolons and the stolonal mat. When two or more larvae recruit to the same substratum, stolons of different colonies may eventually come into contact. Derivatives stolonate adjectiveˈstəʊlɒneɪt A number of stolonate ctenostomes bore into the substance of mollusk shells; other species are associated only with hermit crabs, and a few are commensal with shrimps or polychaete worms. Example sentencesExamples S. aegyptiacum forms erect, branching and stolonate colonies that resemble strings of glass beads. Colonies are usually fleshy, stolonate, membraneous, encrusting, or upright with branching. Phylactolaemate bryozoans form globular or stolonate colonies in a variety of exclusively fresh water habitats. stoloniferous adjective stəʊləˈnɪf(ə)rəsˌstoʊləˈnɪf(ə)rəs Thymus loscosii is a perennial woody plant, 9-10 cm tall, with abundant stoloniferous branches. Example sentencesExamples Hieracium pilosella L. is a widespread stoloniferous perennial that produces distinct rosettes on a slender rootstock. B. erecta is a stoloniferous species, consisting of a rosette of petiolated dissected leaves. The species is sometimes stoloniferous, with a rosette of basal leaves and a variable number of fertile stems bearing dichasium-type inflorescences. Other studies have noted changes in resource allocation with reference to the availability of supports as well as rates of development, leaves, stoloniferous axes and other climbing aids. Origin Early 17th century: from Latin stolo, stolon- 'shoot, scion'. Definition of stolon in US English: stolon nounˈstōlənˈstoʊlən 1Botany A creeping horizontal plant stem or runner that takes root at points along its length to form new plants. 〔植〕匍匐茎 Example sentencesExamples Any horizontal stolon growing from the ramet was removed. Perennial weeds set fewer seeds, but sustain and propagate themselves other ways, with creeping stolons, rhizomes, bulbs or other plant parts. Clonal progeny may be produced by stolons, runners, rhizomes, tubers, buds on bulbs, corms and roots, layering of stems, and agamospermous seed. The length of the lateral shoot at each phytomer position along the primary stolon of plants after 45 (solid symbols) and 38 (open symbols) d growth. Others spread aggressively by stolons (stems that creep along the soil surface, taking root and forming new plants at intervals). Synonyms shoot, offshoot, sprout, tendril, sprig, sucker 1.1 An arching stem of a plant that roots at the tip to form a new plant, as in the bramble. 生殖根 Example sentencesExamples Leaves communicate photoperiodic signals to meristems, stolons and buds in flowering, tuberization and dormancy. Within this species the number of viable seeds per rosette, the importance of clonal reproduction by stolons and stolon length are highly variable. Older studies noted that runners, stolons or prostrate stems of many plants became more erect when shaded. The experimental plants were partitioned into roots, petioles, leaves and stolons. In late spring, the parent plants send out chicks often on long colourful stems called stolons that form dense carpets. 2Zoology The branched stemlike structure of some colonial hydroid coelenterates, attaching the colony to the substrate. 〔动〕匍匐水螅根 Example sentencesExamples In Hydractinia, these features involve changes in the regulation of axial patterning along stolons and polyps. The base of the polyp becomes fixed to the substrate and stolons emanate from the aboral pole of the primary polyp. Colonies are diploblastic and composed of three morphological structures: polyps, stolons and the stolonal mat. When two or more larvae recruit to the same substratum, stolons of different colonies may eventually come into contact. Well-studied examples occur in the hydractiniid hydroids, which encrust hard substrata with stolons that serve as tube-like connections between feeding polyps. Origin Early 17th century: from Latin stolo, stolon- ‘shoot, scion’.
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