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词汇 Thomism
释义

Definition of Thomism in English:

Thomism

noun ˈtəʊmɪz(ə)mˈtoʊmˌɪzəm
mass noun
  • The theology of Thomas Aquinas or of his followers.

    (托马斯·阿奎那或其信徒所创立的)托马斯主义

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Does this mean Leo XIII was wrong, or that St. Pius X, Benedict XV, Pius XI, and Pius XII were mistaken in their repeated affirmation that Thomism is the philosophy of the Church?
    • That Thomism was of immense importance in cultural history no one can doubt.
    • Humanistic values, Thomism, Augustinianism, paganism, mysticism and the new science exist side by side with one another.
    • The Leonine revival of Thomism stressed the primacy of divine over natural law and gave the clerical reconquest of Christian civilization a philosophical rationale.
    • Finlay's prose, some of it gathered here, is often rewarding theologically in spite of its tendentious Thomism.

Derivatives

  • Thomist

  • noun & adjective ˈtəʊmɪst
    • Bonaventure ended in an anti-Aristotelianism that came close to anti-intellectualism, and he was among those who urged ecclesiastical authorities to intervene and censure the Thomist positions.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I call myself a theological Thomist - one who accepts the basic goodness of humanity while recognizing that sin often tarnishes human endeavors.
      • There are Christians who call themselves Kierkegaardians, much as others call themselves Augustinians or Thomists or Barthians.
      • It emphasizes participation in God, employing a Thomist doctrine of analogy as a way of affirming difference as well as participation.
      • It was an extension of the basic Thomist understanding of the relation between nature and grace to the realm of the social and historical.
  • Thomistic

  • adjective təʊˈmɪstɪktəˈmɪstɪk
    • In later life he was sensitive to the resemblance between the Thomistic scholasticism in which he was trained and the Marxist scholasticism that he embraced as an adult.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I have argued that the evidentialist objection to theistic belief is rooted in classical foundationalism; the same can be said for the Thomistic conception of faith and reason.
      • Open theists, following process theists, insist on the difficulties the Thomistic solution poses for human freedom.
      • The early English Protestants rejected the Thomistic view that manual labor has a penal aspect, derived from Adam's punishment.
      • Still others argue that that there is a radically original Thomistic philosophy which cannot be characterized by anything it shares with earlier thinkers, particularly Aristotle.
  • Thomistical

  • adjectivetəʊˈmɪstɪk(ə)l

Definition of Thomism in US English:

Thomism

nounˈtoʊmˌɪzəmˈtōmˌizəm
  • The theology of Thomas Aquinas or of his followers.

    (托马斯·阿奎那或其信徒所创立的)托马斯主义

    Example sentencesExamples
    • That Thomism was of immense importance in cultural history no one can doubt.
    • Does this mean Leo XIII was wrong, or that St. Pius X, Benedict XV, Pius XI, and Pius XII were mistaken in their repeated affirmation that Thomism is the philosophy of the Church?
    • The Leonine revival of Thomism stressed the primacy of divine over natural law and gave the clerical reconquest of Christian civilization a philosophical rationale.
    • Finlay's prose, some of it gathered here, is often rewarding theologically in spite of its tendentious Thomism.
    • Humanistic values, Thomism, Augustinianism, paganism, mysticism and the new science exist side by side with one another.
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