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词汇 thoria
释义

Definition of thoria in English:

thoria

noun ˈθɔːrɪəˈθɔriə
mass nounChemistry
  • Thorium dioxide, a white refractory solid used in making gas mantles and other materials for high-temperature applications.

    〔化〕氧化钍

    Chemical formula: ThO₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The major disadvantage of thoria are the environmental issues due to the exposure to the alpha particles emitted by thorium.
    • The Austrian chemist, C. von Welsbach, perfected the thoria gas mantle that improves the light output of coal-gas flame and to this day has not been improved significantly.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from thorium, on the pattern of words such as alumina and magnesia.

Definition of thoria in US English:

thoria

nounˈTHôrēəˈθɔriə
Chemistry
  • Thorium dioxide, a white refractory solid used in making gas mantles and other materials for high-temperature applications.

    〔化〕氧化钍

    Chemical formula: ThO₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The major disadvantage of thoria are the environmental issues due to the exposure to the alpha particles emitted by thorium.
    • The Austrian chemist, C. von Welsbach, perfected the thoria gas mantle that improves the light output of coal-gas flame and to this day has not been improved significantly.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from thorium, on the pattern of words such as alumina and magnesia.

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