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词汇 thromboxane
释义

Definition of thromboxane in English:

thromboxane

nounθrɒmˈbɒkseɪnTHrämˈbäkˌsān
mass nounBiochemistry
  • A hormone of the prostacyclin type released from blood platelets, which induces platelet aggregation and arterial constriction.

    〔生化〕血栓素,凝血噁烷

    Example sentencesExamples
    • As a platelet is activated it can release ADP and thromboxane, both potent autocatalytic molecules.
    • Aspirin suppresses prostaglandin (which inhibits platelet activation and dilates blood vessels) and thromboxane (which encourages platelet activation and constricts vessels).
    • Prostacyclin stops blood clotting while thromboxane, as the name suggests, induces thrombus formation.
    • Cocaine enhances platelet aggregation as a result of increased levels of platelet agonists thromboxane [A.sub.2] and adrenaline.
    • The sulfide metabolite of sulfinpyrazone affects platelet aggregation by inhibiting thromboxane production.

Definition of thromboxane in US English:

thromboxane

nounTHrämˈbäkˌsān
Biochemistry
  • A hormone of the prostacyclin type released from blood platelets. It induces platelet aggregation and arterial constriction.

    〔生化〕血栓素,凝血噁烷

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Prostacyclin stops blood clotting while thromboxane, as the name suggests, induces thrombus formation.
    • Aspirin suppresses prostaglandin (which inhibits platelet activation and dilates blood vessels) and thromboxane (which encourages platelet activation and constricts vessels).
    • As a platelet is activated it can release ADP and thromboxane, both potent autocatalytic molecules.
    • Cocaine enhances platelet aggregation as a result of increased levels of platelet agonists thromboxane [A.sub.2] and adrenaline.
    • The sulfide metabolite of sulfinpyrazone affects platelet aggregation by inhibiting thromboxane production.
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