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词汇 streptococcus
释义

Definition of streptococcus in English:

streptococcus

nounPlural streptococci ˌstrɛptə(ʊ)ˈkɒkəsˌstrɛptəˈkɑkəs
  • A bacterium of a genus that includes the agents of souring of milk and dental decay, and haemolytic pathogens causing various infections such as scarlet fever and pneumonia.

    链球菌

    Genus Streptococcus; Gram-positive cocci in pairs and chains

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Other agents occasionally implicated are pneumococci, staphylococci, streptococci, and Candida albicans.
    • In many cases, these organisms are streptococci or staphylococci bacteria.
    • Then a starter culture of lactic streptococci and lactobacilli bacteria is added.
    • Impetigo is a skin infection that is generally caused by one of two bacteria: Group A streptococcus or Staphylococcus aureus.
    • By using sugar fermentation, bacteriologists observed that haemolytic streptococci of human origin were broadly differentiated from those of bovine origin.

Derivatives

  • streptococcal

  • adjectiveˌstrɛptə(ʊ)ˈkɒk(ə)lˌstrɛptəˈkɑk(ə)l
    • Occasionally, Group A Streptococcus can cause necrotizing fasciitis or streptococcal toxic shock syndrome.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This condition often is associated with streptococcal or staphylococcal infections and sometimes presents as a benign puncture.
      • The pink skin and welts came from an interesting side effect of infection from the streptococcal bacteria that cause strep throat.
      • It's a mystery why all cases of rheumatic fever occur after a sore throat that was caused by streptococcal bacteria, but only a few cases of strep throat lead to rheumatic fever.
      • Common bacteria involved in brain abscesses include streptococcal and staphylococcal bacteria.

Definition of streptococcus in US English:

streptococcus

nounˌstrɛptəˈkɑkəsˌstreptəˈkäkəs
  • A bacterium of a genus that includes the agents of souring of milk and dental decay, and hemolytic pathogens causing various infections such as scarlet fever and pneumonia.

    链球菌

    Genus Streptococcus; Gram-positive cocci in pairs and chains

    Example sentencesExamples
    • By using sugar fermentation, bacteriologists observed that haemolytic streptococci of human origin were broadly differentiated from those of bovine origin.
    • Then a starter culture of lactic streptococci and lactobacilli bacteria is added.
    • Impetigo is a skin infection that is generally caused by one of two bacteria: Group A streptococcus or Staphylococcus aureus.
    • Other agents occasionally implicated are pneumococci, staphylococci, streptococci, and Candida albicans.
    • In many cases, these organisms are streptococci or staphylococci bacteria.
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