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词汇 volvulus
释义

Definition of volvulus in English:

volvulus

nounPlural volvuli, Plural volvuluses ˈvɒlvjʊləsˈvɑlvjələs
Medicine
  • An obstruction caused by twisting of the stomach or intestine.

    〔医〕胃(或肠)扭转

    mass noun caecal volvulus
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Recurrent volvulus is rare, but a second bowel obstruction due to adhesions (scar tissue build-up after any type of abdominal surgery) could occur later.
    • Postoperatively, the patient had a distal intestinal obstruction requiring reduction of a volvulus.
    • Complications can include volvulus, intestinal obstruction, infarction, perforation, and hemorrhage.
    • A volvulus was noted at the level of the terminal ileum, caused by adhesions from the cecum to the small bowel, forming a closed loop obstruction that was causing some bowel wall congestion.
    • Causes of intestinal obstruction include volvulus, intussusception, incarcerated hernia, and postoperative adhesions.

Origin

Late 17th century: modern or medieval Latin, from Latin volvere 'to roll'.

Definition of volvulus in US English:

volvulus

nounˈvɑlvjələsˈvälvyələs
Medicine
  • An obstruction caused by twisting of the stomach or intestine.

    〔医〕胃(或肠)扭转

    mass noun caecal volvulus
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Causes of intestinal obstruction include volvulus, intussusception, incarcerated hernia, and postoperative adhesions.
    • A volvulus was noted at the level of the terminal ileum, caused by adhesions from the cecum to the small bowel, forming a closed loop obstruction that was causing some bowel wall congestion.
    • Recurrent volvulus is rare, but a second bowel obstruction due to adhesions (scar tissue build-up after any type of abdominal surgery) could occur later.
    • Complications can include volvulus, intestinal obstruction, infarction, perforation, and hemorrhage.
    • Postoperatively, the patient had a distal intestinal obstruction requiring reduction of a volvulus.

Origin

Late 17th century: modern or medieval Latin, from Latin volvere ‘to roll’.

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