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词汇 alpha-hydroxy acid
释义

Definition of alpha-hydroxy acid in English:

alpha-hydroxy acid

noun
Chemistry
  • An organic acid containing a hydroxyl group bonded to the carbon atom adjacent to the carboxylic acid group. A number of such compounds are used in skincare preparations for their exfoliating properties.

    〔化〕α-羟基酸

    Example sentencesExamples
    • To soften skin, use yogurt, which contains the alpha-hydroxy acid called lactic acid.
    • Exfoliating scrubs and chemicals like alpha-hydroxy acids and retinoids (including retinol, Retin-A and Renova) can leave skin smooth and glowing because they eliminate dull, dead cells on the skin's surface.
    • Nonchemical exfoliators such as alpha-hydroxy acids and beta-hydroxy acids loosen dead skin cells so they slough off more efficiently.
    • Chemicals related to vitamin A such as tretinoin (eg Retin A cream) and chemical peels containing alpha-hydroxy acids (eg glycolic and lactic acids) are commonly used for this.
    • While alpha-hydroxy acids are added to skin creams to reduce the signs of aging, they can also increase the skin's sensitivity to the sun.

Definition of alpha-hydroxy acid in US English:

alpha-hydroxy acid

nounˌalfəhīˌdräksē ˈasəd
Chemistry
  • An organic acid containing a hydroxyl group bonded to the carbon atom adjacent to the carboxylic acid group. A number of such compounds are used in skin-care preparations for their exfoliating properties.

    〔化〕α-羟基酸

    Also called fruit acid
    Example sentencesExamples
    • While alpha-hydroxy acids are added to skin creams to reduce the signs of aging, they can also increase the skin's sensitivity to the sun.
    • Chemicals related to vitamin A such as tretinoin (eg Retin A cream) and chemical peels containing alpha-hydroxy acids (eg glycolic and lactic acids) are commonly used for this.
    • Exfoliating scrubs and chemicals like alpha-hydroxy acids and retinoids (including retinol, Retin-A and Renova) can leave skin smooth and glowing because they eliminate dull, dead cells on the skin's surface.
    • To soften skin, use yogurt, which contains the alpha-hydroxy acid called lactic acid.
    • Nonchemical exfoliators such as alpha-hydroxy acids and beta-hydroxy acids loosen dead skin cells so they slough off more efficiently.
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