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词汇 subumbrella
释义

Definition of subumbrella in English:

subumbrella

noun sʌbʌmˈbrɛləˌsəbəmˈbrelə
Zoology
  • The concave inner surface of the umbrella of a jellyfish or other medusa.

    〔动〕(水母的)内伞,下伞面

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Hydromedusae swim by rhythmically contracting the circular swimming muscles located in the subumbrella.
    • These rhopalial ganglia presumably sort this information and then distribute it to the appropriate effectors, the swim musculature, via the distributed nerve net of the subumbrella.
    • From the center of the subumbrella hangs the manubrium, which terminates with a mouth opening.
    • The base of the manubrium appears as a dark square in the center of the subumbrella.

Derivatives

  • subumbrellar

  • adjective
    Zoology
    • Yet another hypothesis for the origin of the mesoderm from the subumbrellar epithelium of a hydrozoan medusa buds has been recently advanced.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The nervous system can be divided into three functional parts: the sensory clubs or rhopalia, the conducting nerve ring, and the motor nerve net underlying the subumbrellar epithelium.
      • Ding further described Sanxiamedusa and Maopingimedusa from Doushantuo black shales at Miaohe and interpreted them as medusae based on claimed subumbrellar radial canals and tentacles.

Definition of subumbrella in US English:

subumbrella

nounˌsəbəmˈbrelə
Zoology
  • The concave inner surface of the umbrella of a jellyfish or other medusa.

    〔动〕(水母的)内伞,下伞面

    Example sentencesExamples
    • These rhopalial ganglia presumably sort this information and then distribute it to the appropriate effectors, the swim musculature, via the distributed nerve net of the subumbrella.
    • From the center of the subumbrella hangs the manubrium, which terminates with a mouth opening.
    • The base of the manubrium appears as a dark square in the center of the subumbrella.
    • Hydromedusae swim by rhythmically contracting the circular swimming muscles located in the subumbrella.
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