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词汇 token
释义

Definition of token in English:

token

noun ˈtəʊk(ə)nˈtoʊkən
  • 1A thing serving as a visible or tangible representation of a fact, quality, feeling, etc.

    标志,象征

    I wanted to offer you a small token of my appreciation

    我想给你个小东西以表示我的感激之情。

    mistletoe was cut from an oak tree as a token of good fortune

    从橡树上砍下槲寄生小枝以示好运气。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • But meantime there are signs, tokens, foretastes of the final Kingdom, which in themselves provide powerful support for Christian congregations in their sacrificial work.
    • His work was almost always meant to have the quality of a personal token, rather than that of an object for public display.
    • The stickers go on their T-shirts and watching the tots rush about showing their stickers to each-other and to their proud mums, it's obvious how much this little token of achievement means.
    • Symbol systems can arise only in close-knit social groups, for the symbols are meaningful only as tokens in interactions with others.
    • And he declined to accept the token of recognition conferred on him by the Academy.
    • Engagement rings are merely tokens of esteem that two people have for one another.
    • A ring, sword, and sceptre were delivered as tokens of authority and the anthem ‘Zadok the Priest’ chanted.
    • The number eight is a token of fortune in Chinese and has special favour across the country.
    • There are no faded flags or hand-painted signs of national unity, no simple tokens of remembrance.
    • The custom of sending love tokens goes back hundreds of years, but reached extreme levels in Victorian times where precious items were sent as tokens of forbidden love.
    • Such heartening gestures are subtle but meaningful tokens of unity.
    • Well, for Hollywood couples, the most cherished token of their union isn't always the ring, it is the prenup.
    • The knoll near the Pentagon and the parks in lower Manhattan have filled with flowers and tokens of remembrance.
    • It is clear that these costumes were worn as tokens of stately ostentation and to display the authority of the wearer.
    • A committee of women collected donations from all over the state to fund the design and production of a sterling silver commemorative token, a loving cup.
    • The only secrets in Freemasonry are the signs, grips and tokens of recognition and even these were revealed decades ago.
    • In general, most objectors dismissed it as a ceremonial or symbolic token; an expression of faith, like a crucifix, except it was a blade that could cut, maim and harm.
    • The day had a very symbolic beginning when the school principal handed over a golden key, a token of authority, to the student principal.
    • In the 1800s, puzzle purses became popular: the Valentine was carefully folded, so its recipient had to refold it to read the messages and find the love tokens concealed therein.
    • Except for a few very visible tokens, the voices and lives of women are trivialized, if not simply cropped out of the scene altogether, and this is the crux of the problem.
    Synonyms
    symbol, sign, emblem, badge, representation, indication, mark, index, manifestation, expression, pledge, demonstration, recognition
    evidence, attestation, proof
    memento, souvenir, keepsake, reminder, record, trophy, relic, remembrance, memorial
    archaic memorandum
    1. 1.1archaic A badge or favour worn to indicate allegiance to a particular person or party.
      〈古〉(用于表示忠诚的)记号(尤指徽章、缎带)
      Ruthven was murdered and the assassin left his token
      Synonyms
      ribbon, rosette, badge
    2. 1.2archaic A word or object conferring authority on or serving to authenticate the speaker or holder.
      〈古〉(用于证明权威、真实性的)证明;信物
      you should have a token that will stand you in good stead if ever you should fall foul of the prince's officers
    3. 1.3 A staff or other object given to a train driver on a single-track railway as authority to proceed over a given section of line.
      (火车通行的)路签
  • 2A voucher that can be exchanged for goods or services, typically one given as a gift or forming part of a promotional offer.

    (多指作为礼品或促销用的)礼券,代金券

    a record token

    纪念品礼券。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • More records and record tokens would be given this Yuletide than ever before.
    • British banks have given away CD tokens, student rail cards and money boxes in an effort to woo new customers.
    • The estate had its own import and export facilities, and the workers were paid in tokens to be exchanged for goods in the company store.
    • School management and teachers say a sincere thank you to all the parents and pupils who collected the tokens.
    • When she turned round, the bag, which contained nearly £300 cash and a milk token, had been swiped.
    • The tokens will be exchanged for equipment for the school.
    • They are currently running a special promotion which involves collecting tokens over a number of weeks.
    • Milk tokens can be exchanged for powdered baby milk or fresh milk.
    • Freshers' packs are usually given out by Student Union reps and they will contain a book full of tokens for free food and half price travel, clothes and books etc.
    • Anyone who has the opportunity to collect tokens is asked to donate them to the local primary school.
    • Prize-winners received book tokens and were treated to an interesting talk on how the murals were painted.
    • For example, you may be entitled to milk tokens if you're receiving benefits, or you may be eligible for a Sure Start Maternity Grant.
    • Nicole received a book token for outstanding effort.
    • The other two section winners each receive £75 shopping vouchers and leisure tokens as well as a trophy.
    • In addition, a petition signed by 525 people living in rural areas is asking the council to give pensioners a choice between tokens and half-fare bus passes.
    • Refugee mothers don't even get the milk tokens that mothers on benefit are entitled to.
    • Keep and use all the coupons and tokens you get free, but only if they're for items you would buy anyway.
    • So if your budget stretches to it, a book or record token or gift voucher as well may not go amiss.
    • If you are a reader of these papers and would like to pass on the tokens, the students would be most appreciative.
    Synonyms
    voucher, coupon, chit, docket, stamp, order, credit note, IOU
    British informal chitty
    1. 2.1 A metal or plastic disc used to operate a machine or in exchange for particular goods or services.
      (用于操作机器、换购货物或服务的)辅币,代币
      a milk token
      Example sentencesExamples
      • They were operated by tokens rather than money.
      • On return, one simply inserts the token into a machine or goes to a kiosk and pays the fee (£1 last time I used it).
      • Her birthday party was held at a game arcade where you trade coins for tokens and you play at game machines with the tokens.
      • Digging out his last subway token, he drifted along in their wake.
      • The kid said he wanted to go home, and the coach handed him a subway token.
      • When you first put in your coins, tokens or tickets, you hear a telephone ring.
      • Also, to enter the car park one drives up to the barrier, obtains a token from a machine - rather like entering a car wash - and then uses it to board the bus.
      • To use this, one only has to obtain a token at the barrier before entering, park the car and then show the token to the bus driver.
      • This sort of system operates in several other cities which have park and ride services, where the bus rider purchases a token before boarding the bus and inserts this token in a machine to exit.
      • It turned out that the machine takes tokens, not coins, and those tokens are only given by stores in the mall.
      • The gaming system avoids having to use coins or tokens in the operation of slot machines.
      • The couple say they got into trouble when a woman and her Jamaican boyfriend gave them tokens for gambling machines in a casino during the holiday.
      • To play you will need to buy a token from one of the wait staff in the casino.
      • An arcade usually includes a change machine, a vending machine that dispenses the change or tokens kids need to play the games.
      • Aluminum was in short supply during World War II, so they were replaced by plastic tokens, and then finally discarded in 1951.
      • After the war, he worked for the New York Mass Transit Authority, selling tokens from booths in various subway stations.
      • The hotel said the smart card technology allows for smart gaming and the inconvenience of queuing at the cash desk for tokens is no longer necessary.
      • Benjamin put his token into the machine and got on the nearest train.
      • They want you to spend hours plugging the machines with tokens.
      • Also I got my commuter rail and subway tokens for Boston area trips in advance; that way I didn't have to worry about that at the end of the trip.
      Synonyms
      counter, disc, substitute coin, jetton, chip, piece, man
  • 3Linguistics
    An individual occurrence of a linguistic unit in speech or writing.

    标记,尤指

    Contrasted with type
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Both the tokens and the types, however, are unreflectingly spoken of as words.
    • As we increase the size of the corpus, the number of tokens of the morpheme will obviously increase.
    • The ratio of adjectives to total word tokens in that effective snippet of prose, by the way, is an unusually high 40 percent.
    • In other words, speech sounds are merely the arbitrary tokens whereby linguistic exchange is carried out.
    • The percentage of tokens covered in this small academic corpus did not differ substantially from the percentage of tokens covered in the first part.
    1. 3.1Computing The smallest meaningful unit of information in a sequence of data for a compiler.
      〔计算机〕令牌;记号,标志
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The operator starts with a literal hyphen, which is followed by a variable token, an expression and an optional block.
  • 4Computing
    A sequence of bits passed continuously between nodes in a fixed order and enabling a node to transmit information.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The gateway then validates the token with the auth server.
    • This is typically done with a unique identifier such as a user name, ID card or a token.
    • This might involve the use of tokens or hard-to-break passwords, but the most important thing is that it is designed into how the applications are accessed and used in day-to-day work.
    • The second: character (before txbi) causes the token to be interpreted as an HFS file type.
    • The first field of bytes which is of fixed length is always present in every message and taken together, these bytes represent a unique message identifier called a token.
  • 5A member of a minority group included in an otherwise homogeneous set of people in order to give the appearance of diversity.

    the next black actor or actress selected won't know if it's because of their ability and performance or if they're just a token
adjectiveˈtəʊk(ə)nˈtoʊkən
  • 1attributive Done for the sake of appearances or as a symbolic gesture.

    作为标志的;象征性的

    cases like these often bring just token fines from magistrates

    此类案件常常只是被地方法官处以象征性罚款。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • When she left her last job, she was offered a token 300 pesos severance pay.
    • These largely token measures have done little to quell public anger at the violent actions of the police.
    • It is not surprising therefore that their affiliated unions are only making a token effort to oppose the government's plan.
    • The government would take a tough stand and then make a token concession.
    • I find the whole thing completely irresponsible, and this bill is just a token measure.
    • There is a token amount that this Government is setting aside for the rest of the country, but most of the money raised will be spent on Aucklanders.
    • Neither side called him, and he made one token appearance at the trial.
    • There were a half dozen or so public works, most token gestures at best, located in both towns.
    • Instead of giving large numbers of students token payments of $100 to $200, we are giving more students real financial support.
    • Despite token opposition to this clause from France, Germany and Mexico, the three countries abstained in the voting, enabling the resolution to be passed.
    • The strike was little more than a token protest by the union and had little effect on the company's flight schedules.
    • Nevertheless, Labor is just as anxious as the government to push the legislation through, albeit with token amendments.
    • In response to growing public concern over the plight of the unemployed graduates, the government has made a few token moves to provide jobs.
    • How does an apathetic agnostic even begin to redress a quarter-century of token gestures and guest appearances at church?
    • But opposition by the government and big business to anything but a token pay increase has nothing to do with concern for the unemployed.
    • The police made no more than a token effort to disguise their enthusiasm for the militia cause.
    • The strikers held a march and observed a token hunger strike.
    • But even the head acknowledges that her school is beyond such token gestures.
    • Instead, a so-called ‘hardship fund’ was established to provide token support for those receiving the lowest pensions.
    • But, under intense pressure from the military, the courts imposed only token sentences.
    Synonyms
    symbolic, emblematic, indicative
    peppercorn
    perfunctory, slight, nominal, minimal, insignificant, minor, trivial, mild, hollow, unimportant, trifling, of no account, of no consequence, of no importance, not worth bothering about, not worth mentioning, inconsequential, superficial, small, tiny, minute, inappreciable, imperceptible, infinitesimal, nugatory, petty
    paltry, inadequate, insufficient, meagre, derisory, pitiful, pathetic, miserable
    informal minuscule, piddling, piffling, measly, mingy, poxy
    North American informal nickel-and-dime
    rare exiguous
    1. 1.1 Denoting a member of a minority group included in an otherwise homogeneous set of people in order to give the appearance of diversity.
      the patronizing treatment of the token Middle Eastern character
      Example sentencesExamples
      • She says U.S. companies boast diversity by including one token minority in advertisements and on TV shows.
      • The second problem is that there is no way to police if the teams are just interviewing these minorities as token candidates to fit under the guidelines.
      • Less predictable, however, was the special appearance by a token white girl for some gratuitous booty shaking.
      • A funny, feisty couple, they joke about being token minority characters.
      • Too many companies have only token representatives of a diverse group.
      • I really feel he rounds out the cast well, not because he's the token minority but because he plays the loyal friend to the hilt.
      • Audiences who had grown tired of hackneyed devices and betting on which token minority would die first had spoken with their wallets.
      • All that teams such as the 49ers have to do now is parade around two or three token black candidates and then bring in the white candidate they wanted all along.

Phrases

  • by the same (or that or this) token

    • In the same way or for the same reason.

      同样地,由于同样原因

      there was little evidence to substantiate the gossip and, by the same token, there was little to disprove it

      没有什么证据来证实这则小道消息,同样也没有证据来反驳它。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Popularity need not be equated with the destruction of intellectual values and, by the same token, accessibility need not threaten traditional archival and custodial roles.
      • There's the possibility that it has, but by the same token there's the possibility that it hasn't.
      • But by the same token, the referees would lose more than just face if they were to cause hundreds of players to remain idle at the start of the season.
      • It is convenient to claim that what goes on in other countries is no business of ours and by the same token that foreigners should keep their noses out of what happens inside our borders.
      • We must keep in mind that a settlement bill, while it brings to a conclusion a certain phase of a tribe's seeking to have injustice righted, by the same token also represents a beginning.
      • A success is a total triumph - an amazing exhilaration - but by the same token, anything less is a complete disaster.
      • If the spectacle of the vanity of the self makes us laugh, it makes us cry by the same token, because we are saddened by the great illusions of freedom that the self hoards.
      • Pressure is a funny thing - it can be used as a very positive force and by the same token, can be very destructive.
      • Meritocracy says we make our own luck and deserve success; by the same token, nobodies deserve their misery.
      • We're not trying to make a point of being laid-back but, by the same token, you do not want to be gratuitously intense, because that becomes your message.
  • in token of

    • As a sign or symbol of.

      作为…的标志(或象征);表示

      adults exchanging drinks around a pub bar in token of temporary friendship

      在酒吧里为表示一时的相互信任和友谊而干杯的成年人。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Every Mongol house in the region has a pair of three-pronged spears planted in the ground in front of the door, in token of the honor Genghis Khan paid the local warriors 700 years ago when he chose them to form his household guard.
      • Later traditions say that Arthur and the Knights sat at a Round Table in token of their equality.
      • We walked down Bostock Street, where practically every blind was drawn in token of a death.
      • Her last gift to him was the Adam's apple which was placed in his throat in token of their relationship.
      • All the performers wore cloth caps, in token of the proletarian poet whose doggerel verses about the Tay Bridge and its collapse in 1879 provided the work's text.
      • He was joined by disciples, the first members of the Franciscan order for which he drew up the rule in 1209, the principal characteristic of which was humility, in token of which they called themselves ‘Friari Minori’.
      • When a defeated combatant pats or hits the floor in token of submission, the victor must at once let go his hold.
      • The fellow was truly smitten, since he risked his job to give Carolyn a smidgen of moon dust in token of his adoration.
      • Three seconds later I was compelled to pat the floor in token of surrender.
      • On Wednesday, in token of their appreciation of his courtesy, the passengers on the Great Lever car subscribed for and presented to him a handsome clock.

Derivatives

  • tokenize

  • verbˈtəʊkənʌɪzˈtoʊkəˌnaɪz
    [with object]
    • 1Computing
      Substitute a randomly generated identifier for (a sensitive piece of data) in order to prevent unauthorized access.

      sensitive data has been tokenized or strongly encrypted
      Example sentencesExamples
      • tokenized payment systems
      • Some of these automation features are things like auto-typed variables which are tokenized throughout the project, and single-file projects that collect all relevant information in one place.
      • All that is needed to do this is to remove ‘stop words’ such as ‘the’, ‘and’, ‘of’ and place the tokenized remainder of the full text in the description tag.
      • It also knows about their content, for instance, tokenizing embedded URLs differently from plain text.
      • our text gets tokenized into terms
      • check if words are tokenized and normalized correctly
      • there was immense diversity and no one was tokenized
    • 2Linguistics
      Break (text) into individual linguistic units.

    • 3Treat (a member of a minority group) as if they have been chosen by way of tokenism.

Origin

Old English tāc(e)n, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch teken and German Zeichen, also to teach.

  • ‘He gave him…a cordial slap on the back, and some other equally gentle tokens of satisfaction’, wrote the novelist Fanny Burney in 1778. She was using token in the meaning it had had since Anglo-Saxon times, ‘a sign or symbol’. In the 17th and 18th centuries there was often a scarcity of small coins, and tradesmen issued their own coin-shaped pieces of metal to exchange for goods or cash. Such a disc was a token as it ‘symbolized’ or substituted for real money. Use of the word for a voucher, as in a book token, dates from the early 20th century.

Rhymes

awoken, bespoken, betoken, broken, foretoken, oaken, outspoken, plain-spoken, ryokan, spoken, woken

Definition of token in US English:

token

nounˈtoʊkənˈtōkən
  • 1A thing serving as a visible or tangible representation of a fact, quality, feeling, etc.

    标志,象征

    I wanted to offer you a small token of my appreciation

    我想给你个小东西以表示我的感激之情。

    mistletoe was cut from an oak tree as a token of good fortune

    从橡树上砍下槲寄生小枝以示好运气。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is clear that these costumes were worn as tokens of stately ostentation and to display the authority of the wearer.
    • In general, most objectors dismissed it as a ceremonial or symbolic token; an expression of faith, like a crucifix, except it was a blade that could cut, maim and harm.
    • His work was almost always meant to have the quality of a personal token, rather than that of an object for public display.
    • And he declined to accept the token of recognition conferred on him by the Academy.
    • Engagement rings are merely tokens of esteem that two people have for one another.
    • Well, for Hollywood couples, the most cherished token of their union isn't always the ring, it is the prenup.
    • The stickers go on their T-shirts and watching the tots rush about showing their stickers to each-other and to their proud mums, it's obvious how much this little token of achievement means.
    • The number eight is a token of fortune in Chinese and has special favour across the country.
    • Symbol systems can arise only in close-knit social groups, for the symbols are meaningful only as tokens in interactions with others.
    • The knoll near the Pentagon and the parks in lower Manhattan have filled with flowers and tokens of remembrance.
    • A committee of women collected donations from all over the state to fund the design and production of a sterling silver commemorative token, a loving cup.
    • The only secrets in Freemasonry are the signs, grips and tokens of recognition and even these were revealed decades ago.
    • Except for a few very visible tokens, the voices and lives of women are trivialized, if not simply cropped out of the scene altogether, and this is the crux of the problem.
    • The day had a very symbolic beginning when the school principal handed over a golden key, a token of authority, to the student principal.
    • But meantime there are signs, tokens, foretastes of the final Kingdom, which in themselves provide powerful support for Christian congregations in their sacrificial work.
    • There are no faded flags or hand-painted signs of national unity, no simple tokens of remembrance.
    • In the 1800s, puzzle purses became popular: the Valentine was carefully folded, so its recipient had to refold it to read the messages and find the love tokens concealed therein.
    • A ring, sword, and sceptre were delivered as tokens of authority and the anthem ‘Zadok the Priest’ chanted.
    • The custom of sending love tokens goes back hundreds of years, but reached extreme levels in Victorian times where precious items were sent as tokens of forbidden love.
    • Such heartening gestures are subtle but meaningful tokens of unity.
    Synonyms
    symbol, sign, emblem, badge, representation, indication, mark, index, manifestation, expression, pledge, demonstration, recognition
    memento, souvenir, keepsake, reminder, record, trophy, relic, remembrance, memorial
    1. 1.1archaic A characteristic or distinctive sign or mark, especially a badge or favor worn to indicate allegiance to a particular person or party.
      〈古〉(用于表示忠诚的)记号(尤指徽章、缎带)
      Synonyms
      ribbon, rosette, badge
    2. 1.2archaic A word or object conferring authority on or serving to authenticate the speaker or holder.
      〈古〉(用于证明权威、真实性的)证明;信物
    3. 1.3 A staff or other object given to a locomotive engineer on a single-track railroad as authority to proceed over a given section of line.
      (火车通行的)路签
  • 2A voucher that can be exchanged for goods or services, typically one given as a gift or offered as part of a promotional offer.

    (多指作为礼品或促销用的)礼券,代金券

    redeem this token for a free dessert
    Example sentencesExamples
    • If you are a reader of these papers and would like to pass on the tokens, the students would be most appreciative.
    • They are currently running a special promotion which involves collecting tokens over a number of weeks.
    • Freshers' packs are usually given out by Student Union reps and they will contain a book full of tokens for free food and half price travel, clothes and books etc.
    • More records and record tokens would be given this Yuletide than ever before.
    • So if your budget stretches to it, a book or record token or gift voucher as well may not go amiss.
    • For example, you may be entitled to milk tokens if you're receiving benefits, or you may be eligible for a Sure Start Maternity Grant.
    • In addition, a petition signed by 525 people living in rural areas is asking the council to give pensioners a choice between tokens and half-fare bus passes.
    • School management and teachers say a sincere thank you to all the parents and pupils who collected the tokens.
    • The estate had its own import and export facilities, and the workers were paid in tokens to be exchanged for goods in the company store.
    • When she turned round, the bag, which contained nearly £300 cash and a milk token, had been swiped.
    • Keep and use all the coupons and tokens you get free, but only if they're for items you would buy anyway.
    • British banks have given away CD tokens, student rail cards and money boxes in an effort to woo new customers.
    • Nicole received a book token for outstanding effort.
    • Prize-winners received book tokens and were treated to an interesting talk on how the murals were painted.
    • Milk tokens can be exchanged for powdered baby milk or fresh milk.
    • Anyone who has the opportunity to collect tokens is asked to donate them to the local primary school.
    • The tokens will be exchanged for equipment for the school.
    • The other two section winners each receive £75 shopping vouchers and leisure tokens as well as a trophy.
    • Refugee mothers don't even get the milk tokens that mothers on benefit are entitled to.
    Synonyms
    voucher, coupon, chit, docket, stamp, order, credit note, iou
    1. 2.1 A metal or plastic disk used to operate a machine or in exchange for particular goods or services.
      (用于操作机器、换购货物或服务的)辅币,代币
      Example sentencesExamples
      • To play you will need to buy a token from one of the wait staff in the casino.
      • An arcade usually includes a change machine, a vending machine that dispenses the change or tokens kids need to play the games.
      • Also, to enter the car park one drives up to the barrier, obtains a token from a machine - rather like entering a car wash - and then uses it to board the bus.
      • They want you to spend hours plugging the machines with tokens.
      • The couple say they got into trouble when a woman and her Jamaican boyfriend gave them tokens for gambling machines in a casino during the holiday.
      • Also I got my commuter rail and subway tokens for Boston area trips in advance; that way I didn't have to worry about that at the end of the trip.
      • It turned out that the machine takes tokens, not coins, and those tokens are only given by stores in the mall.
      • They were operated by tokens rather than money.
      • The kid said he wanted to go home, and the coach handed him a subway token.
      • To use this, one only has to obtain a token at the barrier before entering, park the car and then show the token to the bus driver.
      • After the war, he worked for the New York Mass Transit Authority, selling tokens from booths in various subway stations.
      • Digging out his last subway token, he drifted along in their wake.
      • This sort of system operates in several other cities which have park and ride services, where the bus rider purchases a token before boarding the bus and inserts this token in a machine to exit.
      • The hotel said the smart card technology allows for smart gaming and the inconvenience of queuing at the cash desk for tokens is no longer necessary.
      • On return, one simply inserts the token into a machine or goes to a kiosk and pays the fee (£1 last time I used it).
      • Her birthday party was held at a game arcade where you trade coins for tokens and you play at game machines with the tokens.
      • Aluminum was in short supply during World War II, so they were replaced by plastic tokens, and then finally discarded in 1951.
      • The gaming system avoids having to use coins or tokens in the operation of slot machines.
      • Benjamin put his token into the machine and got on the nearest train.
      • When you first put in your coins, tokens or tickets, you hear a telephone ring.
      Synonyms
      counter, disc, substitute coin, jetton, chip, piece, man
  • 3Linguistics
    An individual occurrence of a linguistic unit in speech or writing, as contrasted with the type or class of linguistic unit of which it is an instance.

    〔语言学〕符号。与TYPE 相对

    Contrasted with type
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In other words, speech sounds are merely the arbitrary tokens whereby linguistic exchange is carried out.
    • As we increase the size of the corpus, the number of tokens of the morpheme will obviously increase.
    • The percentage of tokens covered in this small academic corpus did not differ substantially from the percentage of tokens covered in the first part.
    • Both the tokens and the types, however, are unreflectingly spoken of as words.
    • The ratio of adjectives to total word tokens in that effective snippet of prose, by the way, is an unusually high 40 percent.
    1. 3.1Computing The smallest meaningful unit of information in a sequence of data for a compiler.
      〔计算机〕令牌;记号,标志
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The operator starts with a literal hyphen, which is followed by a variable token, an expression and an optional block.
  • 4Computing
    A sequence of bits passed continuously between nodes in a fixed order and enabling a node to transmit information.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The first field of bytes which is of fixed length is always present in every message and taken together, these bytes represent a unique message identifier called a token.
    • The gateway then validates the token with the auth server.
    • The second: character (before txbi) causes the token to be interpreted as an HFS file type.
    • This might involve the use of tokens or hard-to-break passwords, but the most important thing is that it is designed into how the applications are accessed and used in day-to-day work.
    • This is typically done with a unique identifier such as a user name, ID card or a token.
  • 5A member of a minority group included in an otherwise homogeneous set of people in order to give the appearance of diversity.

    the next black actor or actress selected won't know if it's because of their ability and performance or if they're just a token
adjectiveˈtoʊkənˈtōkən
  • 1attributive Done for the sake of appearances or as a symbolic gesture.

    作为标志的;象征性的

    cases like these often bring just token fines from the courts

    此类案件常常只是被地方法官处以象征性罚款。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There were a half dozen or so public works, most token gestures at best, located in both towns.
    • In response to growing public concern over the plight of the unemployed graduates, the government has made a few token moves to provide jobs.
    • But even the head acknowledges that her school is beyond such token gestures.
    • The government would take a tough stand and then make a token concession.
    • Instead of giving large numbers of students token payments of $100 to $200, we are giving more students real financial support.
    • I find the whole thing completely irresponsible, and this bill is just a token measure.
    • How does an apathetic agnostic even begin to redress a quarter-century of token gestures and guest appearances at church?
    • There is a token amount that this Government is setting aside for the rest of the country, but most of the money raised will be spent on Aucklanders.
    • It is not surprising therefore that their affiliated unions are only making a token effort to oppose the government's plan.
    • Despite token opposition to this clause from France, Germany and Mexico, the three countries abstained in the voting, enabling the resolution to be passed.
    • But, under intense pressure from the military, the courts imposed only token sentences.
    • The strikers held a march and observed a token hunger strike.
    • Instead, a so-called ‘hardship fund’ was established to provide token support for those receiving the lowest pensions.
    • These largely token measures have done little to quell public anger at the violent actions of the police.
    • When she left her last job, she was offered a token 300 pesos severance pay.
    • But opposition by the government and big business to anything but a token pay increase has nothing to do with concern for the unemployed.
    • Nevertheless, Labor is just as anxious as the government to push the legislation through, albeit with token amendments.
    • The police made no more than a token effort to disguise their enthusiasm for the militia cause.
    • Neither side called him, and he made one token appearance at the trial.
    • The strike was little more than a token protest by the union and had little effect on the company's flight schedules.
    Synonyms
    symbolic, emblematic, indicative
    perfunctory, slight, nominal, minimal, insignificant, minor, trivial, mild, hollow, unimportant, trifling, of no account, of no consequence, of no importance, not worth bothering about, not worth mentioning, inconsequential, superficial, small, tiny, minute, inappreciable, imperceptible, infinitesimal, nugatory, petty
    1. 1.1 Denoting a member of a minority group included in an otherwise homogeneous set of people in order to give the appearance of diversity.
      the patronizing treatment of the token Middle Eastern character
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The second problem is that there is no way to police if the teams are just interviewing these minorities as token candidates to fit under the guidelines.
      • I really feel he rounds out the cast well, not because he's the token minority but because he plays the loyal friend to the hilt.
      • Less predictable, however, was the special appearance by a token white girl for some gratuitous booty shaking.
      • She says U.S. companies boast diversity by including one token minority in advertisements and on TV shows.
      • A funny, feisty couple, they joke about being token minority characters.
      • Audiences who had grown tired of hackneyed devices and betting on which token minority would die first had spoken with their wallets.
      • All that teams such as the 49ers have to do now is parade around two or three token black candidates and then bring in the white candidate they wanted all along.
      • Too many companies have only token representatives of a diverse group.

Phrases

  • by the same (or that or this) token

    • In the same way or for the same reason.

      同样地,由于同样原因

      there was little evidence to substantiate the gossip and, by the same token, there was little to disprove it

      没有什么证据来证实这则小道消息,同样也没有证据来反驳它。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Meritocracy says we make our own luck and deserve success; by the same token, nobodies deserve their misery.
      • A success is a total triumph - an amazing exhilaration - but by the same token, anything less is a complete disaster.
      • Pressure is a funny thing - it can be used as a very positive force and by the same token, can be very destructive.
      • We must keep in mind that a settlement bill, while it brings to a conclusion a certain phase of a tribe's seeking to have injustice righted, by the same token also represents a beginning.
      • There's the possibility that it has, but by the same token there's the possibility that it hasn't.
      • It is convenient to claim that what goes on in other countries is no business of ours and by the same token that foreigners should keep their noses out of what happens inside our borders.
      • We're not trying to make a point of being laid-back but, by the same token, you do not want to be gratuitously intense, because that becomes your message.
      • Popularity need not be equated with the destruction of intellectual values and, by the same token, accessibility need not threaten traditional archival and custodial roles.
      • But by the same token, the referees would lose more than just face if they were to cause hundreds of players to remain idle at the start of the season.
      • If the spectacle of the vanity of the self makes us laugh, it makes us cry by the same token, because we are saddened by the great illusions of freedom that the self hoards.
  • in token of

    • As a sign or symbol of.

      作为…的标志(或象征);表示

      we bought each other drinks in token of the holiday season
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He was joined by disciples, the first members of the Franciscan order for which he drew up the rule in 1209, the principal characteristic of which was humility, in token of which they called themselves ‘Friari Minori’.
      • The fellow was truly smitten, since he risked his job to give Carolyn a smidgen of moon dust in token of his adoration.
      • All the performers wore cloth caps, in token of the proletarian poet whose doggerel verses about the Tay Bridge and its collapse in 1879 provided the work's text.
      • When a defeated combatant pats or hits the floor in token of submission, the victor must at once let go his hold.
      • On Wednesday, in token of their appreciation of his courtesy, the passengers on the Great Lever car subscribed for and presented to him a handsome clock.
      • Every Mongol house in the region has a pair of three-pronged spears planted in the ground in front of the door, in token of the honor Genghis Khan paid the local warriors 700 years ago when he chose them to form his household guard.
      • Later traditions say that Arthur and the Knights sat at a Round Table in token of their equality.
      • We walked down Bostock Street, where practically every blind was drawn in token of a death.
      • Her last gift to him was the Adam's apple which was placed in his throat in token of their relationship.
      • Three seconds later I was compelled to pat the floor in token of surrender.

Origin

Old English tāc(e)n, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch teken and German Zeichen, also to teach.

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