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词汇 superconductivity
释义

Definition of superconductivity in English:

superconductivity

noun ˌsuːpəkɒndʌkˈtɪvɪtiˌsupərˌkɑndəkˈtɪvədi
mass nounPhysics
  • The property of zero electrical resistance in some substances at very low absolute temperatures.

    〔物理〕超导性

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It aims to develop technologies across a wide range of disciplines including superconductivity, nanotechnology, data storage, photonics and power electronics.
    • At the end of 2000 superconductivity in metal alloys and compounds appeared to remain trapped by a glass ceiling.
    • Such variation in the transition temperatures allows the salient energy scales for antiferromagnetic order and superconductivity to be varied over a wide range and examined in two very different limits.
    • They are developing a new class of electrical components that operate at higher temperatures, such as switches and capacitors, along with superconductivity and thermal-management technologies.
    • These chemically complex materials can, in fact, provide more information about superconductivity and magnetism than supposedly simple materials.

Derivatives

  • superconduct

  • verb ˌsuːpəkənˈdʌktˌsupərkənˈdəkt
    [no object]Physics
    • Conduct electricity with zero electrical resistance.

      these materials superconduct at low temperatures
      Example sentencesExamples
      • They are hoping to be able to make it superconduct.
      • In 1986 excitement ensued when certain copper-oxide ceramics were discovered which superconduct at higher temperatures.
      • Lithium brings the number of elements that superconduct under pressure to 23, which is close to the number of elements that are superconductors at ambient pressure.
  • superconducting

  • adjective ˌsuːpəkənˈdʌktɪŋˌsupərk(ə)nˈdəktɪŋ
    Physics
    • The apparatus that accomplished this consisted of a cooled and magnetically suspended ring of superconducting ceramic material.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In order to study these superconducting substances, then, a low-temperature physicist is needed.
      • The plastic is described as an inexpensive material that could be widely used in, for example, quantum computing devices and superconducting electronics.
  • superconductive

  • adjective ˌsuːpəkənˈdʌktɪvˌsupərkənˈdəktɪv
    Physics
    • However, recent advances in superconducting technology and materials permit superconductive properties to exist at temperatures higher than 120 kelvin.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The present invention discloses an integrated circuit that is wired with a high-temperature superconductive material that is superconductive at temperatures of about 70° K and above, and methods of making the integrated circuit.
      • If further studies of the new compound's properties confirm it as a member of this class, they may also shed light on the electron-pairing mechanism that renders these materials superconductive, he adds.

Definition of superconductivity in US English:

superconductivity

nounˌsupərˌkɑndəkˈtɪvədiˌso͞opərˌkändəkˈtivədē
Physics
  • The property of zero electrical resistance in some substances at very low absolute temperatures.

    〔物理〕超导性

    Example sentencesExamples
    • At the end of 2000 superconductivity in metal alloys and compounds appeared to remain trapped by a glass ceiling.
    • These chemically complex materials can, in fact, provide more information about superconductivity and magnetism than supposedly simple materials.
    • Such variation in the transition temperatures allows the salient energy scales for antiferromagnetic order and superconductivity to be varied over a wide range and examined in two very different limits.
    • They are developing a new class of electrical components that operate at higher temperatures, such as switches and capacitors, along with superconductivity and thermal-management technologies.
    • It aims to develop technologies across a wide range of disciplines including superconductivity, nanotechnology, data storage, photonics and power electronics.
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