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词汇 toreutics
释义

Definition of toreutics in English:

toreutics

plural nountəˈruːtɪkstəˈrudɪks
  • treated as singular The art of making designs in relief or intaglio, especially by chasing, carving, and embossing in metal.

    金属浮雕工艺(尤指用镂刻,雕刻,浮雕方法在金属上刻录图案)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The representation of the olive tree as a feature of the landscape in wider scenes or as an isolated element is quite common in Greek and Roman art both in pictorial works and in sculpture or in toreutics and in vase painting, where the olive tree is often the symbol of the landscape against which the scene is set.
    • The Scythians rejected the Greek way of life, but their aristocracy frequently used jewelry and toreutics made by the Greeks especially for them and adapted to their taste.
    • The author reveals the encoded semantics of images depicted on amulets, drawings, potter's stamps, and toreutics.
    • The lateral panels of the triptych encased in repousse silverwork were left in their original form as remarkable specimens of the 10th century toreutics, while the rest of the icon was adorned anew with gold, silver, cloisonne enamels and precious stones.
    • Since working in bronze is technically more complex than working in wood or clay, they learned new skills in ancient methods: mold making, lost wax casting, toreutics (metal shaping), and patination.
    • The lateral panels of the triptych encased in repoussé silverwork were left in their original form as remarkable specimens of the 10th century toreutics, while the rest of the icon was adorned anew with gold, silver, cloisonné enamels and precious stones.
    • He carried on his studies at the Institute of Art in Rome, where he continued to learn the ancient techniques of toreutics.
    • In the middle of the pectoral there is a vegetable ornament with birds, typical for Greek toreutics, which is interpreted as the World Tree symbol, uniting all three worlds.
    • As for toreutics, which products were subjects of trade and were rather mobile, the manufacture and, correspondently, local features of the Sogdian style seemed to be hardly localized.
    • A significant number of the monuments of Thracian toreutics have been found at burial sites.
    • Unlike the Gaulish-Rheinish workshops, which gradually lost contact with the other branches of applied arts, the African workshops maintained a lively relationship with bone carving, toreutics and the production of textiles.
    • The monuments of the Thracian toreutics present the image of the king as a horseman.
    • Come visit our store for diamonds, colour stones, maple leaf coins, pearls, engagement rings, wedding rings, repairs, toreutics and many others!
    • Here you can see masterpieces of Greek toreutics - a chased gilded silver amphora from Chertomlyk, the shoulders of which are decorated with a relief frieze of Scythians taming wild horses.

Derivatives

  • toreutic

  • adjective təˈruːtɪktəˈrudɪk
    • Metallized dials with guilloched surface carry toreutic emblems and maps of the member countries of anti-fascist coalition.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • ‘Target-Tsel’ company under the management of V.I. Suslin implemented the exterior mason works, toreutic marble kiots, and side iconostassis’.
      • Its similarity with toreutic works on the banks of the hill reminds us of Strabo's assertion touching the likeness of Egyptian and Tuscan art.
      • It is clear from excavations that there was also intensive exploitation of mines and metalworking activity, to produce both weaponry and toreutic works.
      • An exquisite example of toreutic art of the early Roman Imperial period known as the Warren Cup has been largely neglected in the scholarly literature because of the controversial nature of its scenes of homoerotic lovemaking.
      • On the basis of available literature (archaeometallurgy studies in Italy rarely focused on Early Iron Age toreutic artefacts), Iaia gives a brief but satisfactory overview of production techniques.
      • It can convey the effect of plastic, glyptic, or toreutic (metalworking).
      • The duke tombs from the vicinity of Ohrid, for the archaeology the famous necropolis from Trebenishte, among the many rich finds of jewelry, weapons, pottery, a special position is given to the toreutic products especially the great representative bronze krater.
      • They were made by toreutic craftsmen and displayed signs of different schools.
      • Baroque settings of this picture are made from toreutic, silver metal.
      • This was the production of bronze vessels bearing beautiful decorations made in toreutic technique.
      • Putting to one side those aspects of ‘Egyptomania’ that saw the re-working of Pharaonic themes in the decoration of architectural works but above all in painting, it was landscape scenes that most strongly felt the influence of this world, be it for marble relief work, for the glyptic or toreutic arts, or for painting.
      • Most of the fourth-century BC Skythian gold sheet and toreutic reliefs of Greek workmanship or imitating Greek models belong to a limited number of general types which sometimes are enlarged by additional figures and features that may add information for our understanding of the scene type.
      • In a piece of toreutic art which is the best part?

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek toreutikos, from toreuein 'to work in relief'.

Definition of toreutics in US English:

toreutics

plural nountəˈro͞odikstəˈrudɪks
  • treated as singular The art of making designs in relief or intaglio, especially by chasing, carving, and embossing in metal.

    金属浮雕工艺(尤指用镂刻,雕刻,浮雕方法在金属上刻录图案)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The lateral panels of the triptych encased in repoussé silverwork were left in their original form as remarkable specimens of the 10th century toreutics, while the rest of the icon was adorned anew with gold, silver, cloisonné enamels and precious stones.
    • The author reveals the encoded semantics of images depicted on amulets, drawings, potter's stamps, and toreutics.
    • The lateral panels of the triptych encased in repousse silverwork were left in their original form as remarkable specimens of the 10th century toreutics, while the rest of the icon was adorned anew with gold, silver, cloisonne enamels and precious stones.
    • Since working in bronze is technically more complex than working in wood or clay, they learned new skills in ancient methods: mold making, lost wax casting, toreutics (metal shaping), and patination.
    • The representation of the olive tree as a feature of the landscape in wider scenes or as an isolated element is quite common in Greek and Roman art both in pictorial works and in sculpture or in toreutics and in vase painting, where the olive tree is often the symbol of the landscape against which the scene is set.
    • As for toreutics, which products were subjects of trade and were rather mobile, the manufacture and, correspondently, local features of the Sogdian style seemed to be hardly localized.
    • Come visit our store for diamonds, colour stones, maple leaf coins, pearls, engagement rings, wedding rings, repairs, toreutics and many others!
    • A significant number of the monuments of Thracian toreutics have been found at burial sites.
    • Here you can see masterpieces of Greek toreutics - a chased gilded silver amphora from Chertomlyk, the shoulders of which are decorated with a relief frieze of Scythians taming wild horses.
    • The monuments of the Thracian toreutics present the image of the king as a horseman.
    • He carried on his studies at the Institute of Art in Rome, where he continued to learn the ancient techniques of toreutics.
    • Unlike the Gaulish-Rheinish workshops, which gradually lost contact with the other branches of applied arts, the African workshops maintained a lively relationship with bone carving, toreutics and the production of textiles.
    • In the middle of the pectoral there is a vegetable ornament with birds, typical for Greek toreutics, which is interpreted as the World Tree symbol, uniting all three worlds.
    • The Scythians rejected the Greek way of life, but their aristocracy frequently used jewelry and toreutics made by the Greeks especially for them and adapted to their taste.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek toreutikos, from toreuein ‘to work in relief’.

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