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词汇 swordtail
释义

Definition of swordtail in English:

swordtail

nounˈsɔːdteɪlˈsôrdtāl
  • A live-bearing freshwater fish of Central America, popular in aquaria. The lower edge of the tail is elongated and brightly marked in the male.

    剑尾鱼

    Xiphophorus helleri, family Poeciliidae

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For example, in swordtails, male - male competition and female choice both contribute to the greater reproductive success of larger males.
    • Poeciliids, namely guppies and swordtails, are favorite subjects of sexual selection studies, in particular those concerning mate choice and its role in the maintenance of male secondary sex traits.
    • An examination of correlations between parameters of growth in multiple species of swordtails points to several possible targets of selection.
    • Such video techniques have been particularly effective in female mate choice studies in fishes, including guppies, sticklebacks, and swordtails.
    • Many fish lay eggs, but some - including common aquarium fish such as guppies, swordtails, and mollies - retain the eggs inside their bodies until hatching.
    • If true, he said, the evolution of this mating preference might help explain the evolution of swords in male swordtail fishes.
    • One extreme, yet very thoroughly analyzed situation, is found in the swordtails and platyfish of the genus Xiphophorus.
    • Male swordtails in the genus Xiphophorus display a conspicuous ventral elongation of the caudal fin, the sword, which arose through sexual selection due to female preference.
    • Comparative approaches for examining processes of sexual selection have been applied to a variety of systems including spiders, mites, swordtail fish, guppies, frogs, manakins, and house finches.
    • Of course, I don't have room for 20 or so swordtails in my tanks, so I'm going to have to find a home for some of them…
    • Here, we examine male species recognition via odor cues in the swordtail fish.

Definition of swordtail in US English:

swordtail

nounˈsôrdtāl
  • A livebearing freshwater fish of Central America, popular in aquariums. The lower edge of the tail is elongated and brightly marked in the male.

    剑尾鱼

    Xiphophorus helleri, family Poeciliidae

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Such video techniques have been particularly effective in female mate choice studies in fishes, including guppies, sticklebacks, and swordtails.
    • Many fish lay eggs, but some - including common aquarium fish such as guppies, swordtails, and mollies - retain the eggs inside their bodies until hatching.
    • For example, in swordtails, male - male competition and female choice both contribute to the greater reproductive success of larger males.
    • If true, he said, the evolution of this mating preference might help explain the evolution of swords in male swordtail fishes.
    • One extreme, yet very thoroughly analyzed situation, is found in the swordtails and platyfish of the genus Xiphophorus.
    • Comparative approaches for examining processes of sexual selection have been applied to a variety of systems including spiders, mites, swordtail fish, guppies, frogs, manakins, and house finches.
    • Here, we examine male species recognition via odor cues in the swordtail fish.
    • Of course, I don't have room for 20 or so swordtails in my tanks, so I'm going to have to find a home for some of them…
    • Male swordtails in the genus Xiphophorus display a conspicuous ventral elongation of the caudal fin, the sword, which arose through sexual selection due to female preference.
    • An examination of correlations between parameters of growth in multiple species of swordtails points to several possible targets of selection.
    • Poeciliids, namely guppies and swordtails, are favorite subjects of sexual selection studies, in particular those concerning mate choice and its role in the maintenance of male secondary sex traits.
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