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词汇 sympathomimetic
释义

Definition of sympathomimetic in English:

sympathomimetic

adjectiveˌsɪmpəθəʊmʌɪˈmɛtɪkˌsɪmpəθəʊmɪˈmɛtɪkˌsimpəTHōməˈmedik
Medicine
  • (of a drug) producing physiological effects characteristic of the sympathetic nervous system by promoting the stimulation of sympathetic nerves.

    (药物)拟交感神经的,类交感神经的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Pharmacologically, caffeine is a kissing cousin of theophylline, and in high doses it can produce sympathomimetic effects.
    • Tachycardia and hypertension are the result of sympathomimetic stimulation and the psychedelic effects of the drug result from serotonergic stimulation.
    • Sinus tachycardia is usually a physiological response but may be precipitated by sympathomimetic drugs or endocrine disturbances.
    • More evidence, if any were needed, that the sympathomimetic drugs of recreation cocaine, amphetamines, and ecstasy are bad for the heart.
    • Both of these drugs have been used as appetite suppressants and both have amphetamine-like sympathomimetic effects.
    • That sympathomimetic drug, which stimulates the nervous system, increases metabolism and burns fat.
nounˌsɪmpəθəʊmʌɪˈmɛtɪkˌsɪmpəθəʊmɪˈmɛtɪkˌsimpəTHōməˈmedik
Medicine
  • A drug having a sympathomimetic effect, often used in nasal decongestants.

    拟交感神经药,类交感神经药

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although these drugs may have antiinflammatory properties, they are considerably less effective than the sympathomimetics and potentially produce more significant side effects.
    • The use of sympathomimetics should be avoided in patients with ventricular fibrillation.
    • It has also been suggested that the long-acting sympathomimetics when administered alone may contribute to a loss of control of asthma and even death.
    • Precipitants include being in a dark room (dilates pupil), stress, and certain drugs (e.g., sympathomimetics or anticholinergics).
    • She had not taken any over-the-counter or prescription sympathomimetics, nor did she have a history of risk factors for hypertension or type 2 diabetes.

Definition of sympathomimetic in US English:

sympathomimetic

adjectiveˌsimpəTHōməˈmedik
Medicine
  • (of a drug) producing physiological effects characteristic of the sympathetic nervous system by promoting the stimulation of sympathetic nerves.

    (药物)拟交感神经的,类交感神经的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Pharmacologically, caffeine is a kissing cousin of theophylline, and in high doses it can produce sympathomimetic effects.
    • Tachycardia and hypertension are the result of sympathomimetic stimulation and the psychedelic effects of the drug result from serotonergic stimulation.
    • More evidence, if any were needed, that the sympathomimetic drugs of recreation cocaine, amphetamines, and ecstasy are bad for the heart.
    • Both of these drugs have been used as appetite suppressants and both have amphetamine-like sympathomimetic effects.
    • That sympathomimetic drug, which stimulates the nervous system, increases metabolism and burns fat.
    • Sinus tachycardia is usually a physiological response but may be precipitated by sympathomimetic drugs or endocrine disturbances.
nounˌsimpəTHōməˈmedik
Medicine
  • A sympathomimetic drug, often used in nasal decongestants.

    拟交感神经药,类交感神经药

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although these drugs may have antiinflammatory properties, they are considerably less effective than the sympathomimetics and potentially produce more significant side effects.
    • The use of sympathomimetics should be avoided in patients with ventricular fibrillation.
    • She had not taken any over-the-counter or prescription sympathomimetics, nor did she have a history of risk factors for hypertension or type 2 diabetes.
    • It has also been suggested that the long-acting sympathomimetics when administered alone may contribute to a loss of control of asthma and even death.
    • Precipitants include being in a dark room (dilates pupil), stress, and certain drugs (e.g., sympathomimetics or anticholinergics).
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