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词汇 transaminase
释义

Definition of transaminase in English:

transaminase

nounˌtranˈsamɪneɪzˌtrɑːnˈsamɪneɪzˌtranˈzamɪneɪzˌtrɑːnˈzamɪneɪz
Biochemistry
  • An enzyme which catalyses a particular transamination reaction.

    〔生化〕转氨酶

    with modifier the activity of aspartate transaminase
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Mild elevations in liver chemistry tests such as alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase can reveal serious underlying conditions or have transient and benign etiologies.
    • Aspartate transaminase is an enzyme that plays a role in many aspects of body metabolism.
    • Liver function tests routinely combine markers of function (albumin and bilirubin) with markers of liver damage (alanine transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, and glutamyl transferase).
    • Blood tests showed raised levels of aspartate transaminase, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin, confirming liver damage.
    • Concentrations of serum creatine kinase, transaminases, urea, and creatinine may be raised, and bicarbonate may be reduced.

Definition of transaminase in US English:

transaminase

noun
Biochemistry
  • An enzyme that catalyzes a particular transamination reaction.

    〔生化〕转氨酶

    with modifier the activity of aspartate transaminase
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Concentrations of serum creatine kinase, transaminases, urea, and creatinine may be raised, and bicarbonate may be reduced.
    • Mild elevations in liver chemistry tests such as alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase can reveal serious underlying conditions or have transient and benign etiologies.
    • Liver function tests routinely combine markers of function (albumin and bilirubin) with markers of liver damage (alanine transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, and glutamyl transferase).
    • Aspartate transaminase is an enzyme that plays a role in many aspects of body metabolism.
    • Blood tests showed raised levels of aspartate transaminase, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin, confirming liver damage.
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