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词汇 transketolase
释义

Definition of transketolase in English:

transketolase

nountrɑːnz-ns-tranzˈkiːtəleɪz-ˌāz
mass nounBiochemistry
  • An enzyme which catalyses the transfer of an alcohol group between sugar molecules.

    〔生化〕转羟乙醛酶,转酮醇酶,转酮酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We also observed an increase in the levels of transketolase, an enzyme that is involved in glucose metabolism, although not being a part of the glycolytic pathway.
    • An opposite tendency was observed for genes of the second group, which were repressed in control embryos and included a transketolase, a fructokinase, and an aconitase hydratase.
    • Thiamine deficiency has been documented in 38 percent of a sample of 37 anorexics using erythrocyte transketolase activation.
    • While enzyme activities of the transketolase in red can be assayed, this is rarely necessary in view of clinical and MRI findings.
    • We also observed that the allergic inflammation results in increases in transketolase, an enzyme that previously has been suggested to be upregulated by hypoxia.

Definition of transketolase in US English:

transketolase

noun-ˌāz
Biochemistry
  • An enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of an alcohol group between sugar molecules.

    〔生化〕转羟乙醛酶,转酮醇酶,转酮酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We also observed that the allergic inflammation results in increases in transketolase, an enzyme that previously has been suggested to be upregulated by hypoxia.
    • Thiamine deficiency has been documented in 38 percent of a sample of 37 anorexics using erythrocyte transketolase activation.
    • An opposite tendency was observed for genes of the second group, which were repressed in control embryos and included a transketolase, a fructokinase, and an aconitase hydratase.
    • While enzyme activities of the transketolase in red can be assayed, this is rarely necessary in view of clinical and MRI findings.
    • We also observed an increase in the levels of transketolase, an enzyme that is involved in glucose metabolism, although not being a part of the glycolytic pathway.
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