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词汇 transmit
释义

Definition of transmit in English:

transmit

verbtransmitted, transmitting, transmits trɑːnzˈmɪttransˈmɪttrɑːnsˈmɪttranzˈmɪt
[with object]
  • 1Cause (something) to pass on from one person or place to another.

    传送,输送,传递

    knowledge is transmitted from teacher to pupil

    知识由老师传授给学生。

    sexually transmitted diseases

    由性传播的疾病。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Barley yellow dwarf virus is transmitted by aphids.
    • One important consideration is the risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
    • With the exception of HIV infection and some cases of hepatitis B, most people with a sexually transmitted infection are not admitted to hospital.
    • Take, for example, malaria, which involves infection by a parasite transmitted by mosquitoes.
    • We are hopelessly dependent on imported oil, are at increasing risk of a dangerous shortage of natural gas, and have an antiquated system for transmitting electricity.
    • Syphilis is an uncommon sexually transmitted infection that can cause serious problems if left untreated.
    • The problem needs to be addressed as soon as possible, because worms are easily transmitted to humans.
    • Medical evaluation including sexually transmitted disease testing and genetic screening will be required of donor participants.
    • Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common sexually transmitted bacterial pathogen in the United States.
    • Syphilis is a bacterial infection usually transmitted by sexual contact.
    • In the United Kingdom most cases of sexually transmitted infections are treated at genitourinary medicine clinics.
    • We also thank all the nurses in the 3 sexually transmitted disease clinics for participating in the study.
    • Contraceptive implants and injections do not protect either partner against infection of sexually transmitted diseases.
    • The FDA ordered the ads changed within 90 days to include information about the dangers of transmitting the virus and its deadly nature.
    • The all-female condition has been consistently transmitted maternally to offspring for 22 generations.
    • It has a portable X-ray, sexually transmitted disease screening and treatment, and diabetes screening.
    • Rabies, an RNA virus, is most commonly transmitted by animal bites.
    • Herpes infections are transmitted by direct contact with an infected person.
    • Tuberculosis is easily transmitted through the air.
    • For example, a patient's death in a Colorado hospital was attributed to an infection transmitted by a reprocessed cardiac catheter.
    • Around 40 per cent of the world's population is at risk from malaria transmitted by mosquitoes.
    Synonyms
    transfer, pass on, hand on, communicate, convey, impart, channel, carry, bear, relay, dispatch, mediate
    disseminate, spread, circulate, diffuse, radiate
    1. 1.1 Communicate or be a medium for (an idea or emotion)
      传达(思想,情感),传递,表达
      the theatrical gift of being able to transmit emotion

      能表达情感的戏剧天赋。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The actors in her book, those who are the secondary witnesses, were born after the event hut carry the ache and anxiety and confusion that was transmitted to them intergenerationally.
      • Gregorian chants would be written to resonate and transmit these subtle energies more clearly.
      • Fortunately, we live in an age with a very powerful, decentralized medium for transmitting ideas: the Internet.
      • There seems to be an idea that harm, and responsibility for harm, is transmitted pathologically from generation to generation.
      • He is a wordsmith, a poet, and yet language fails him; through her singing she is able to transmit meaning and emotion.
      • The tension and excitement of a packed house can be transmitted into a living room thousands of miles away; likewise, the hollow sound of a few hands clapping can drain the spectacle of all life.
      • What is clear is that Strauss took great pains to recruit disciples who could transmit his ideas to future generations of impressionable young philosophers.
      • Is it possible to transmit even really exciting ideas about math or science in the context of a drama?
      • The perception that has been transmitted is one of blasé indifference: independence is a tussle only relevant for those above a certain age.
      • The ones about unmediated experience: the idea that raw emotions are transmitted live.
      • The medium to transmit this terror can be religion, culture, technology, and ideology.
      • Any disunity in the staffroom could quickly transmit itself to the classroom and begin to affect the pupils.
      • To successfully flirt you need to feel good about yourself before you are able to transmit this ‘feel good’ factor to the opposite sex.
      • Oral culture remained of particular importance in transmitting ideas in African communities.
      • Because our ideas and interests are transmitted to other people through the way we communicate, we're more apt to get our needs met if we are effective communicators.
  • 2Broadcast or send out (an electrical signal or a radio or television programme)

    发射(电子信号),播送(广播电视节目)

    the programme was transmitted on 7 October

    10月7日播送了这档节目。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The state broadcaster has been transmitting the Angelus on television for 40 years and longer on radio.
    • Some of the data from these and other experiments were transmitted to Earth during Columbia's mission.
    • The higher the voltage, the better it transmits over distances.
    • Certain TV compressions only transmit what moves between frames rather than the whole frame again.
    • Morse code was again to be used to transmit the first radio waves across the Atlantic by Marconi in 1901.
    • Multiple wavelengths, or channels, can now be transmitted over long distances operating at 10 Gbps.
    • Instead, the base station directly transmits the information to the operator.
    • The signals are transmitted either by satellite or microwave or by undersea cable.
    • He transmitted on all frequencies, but there was no response.
    • Today it transmits radio and television broadcasts.
    • These satellites continuously transmit radio signals back to Earth.
    • In 1969, the first pictures of Mars were transmitted to earth by the spacecraft Mariner 6.
    • You get to hear from folks transmitting on other frequencies.
    • Radar signals were transmitted to both Venus and Mercury, as the planets were about to pass behind the Sun.
    • Based in Lyon, France, it transmits around the world in seven languages.
    • And this begs the question: is there a way to transmit a signal such that the location of the transmitter cannot be discovered?
    • The radios will still transmit Mayday signals and vessel identification data but won't send GPS coordinates.
    • Panic seized the US capital Wednesday and was transmitted in amplified form to the entire country via the broadcast airwaves.
    • The race was first transmitted on BBC Radio in 1926.
    • So conceivably one image per second could be transmitted to Earth.
    • From Earth a signal with a very precise frequency is transmitted to the spacecraft, and a transponder aboard the spacecraft sends it back.
    • The packages have to be very light and the measuring device has to produce an electrical signal which can be transmitted by radio.
    Synonyms
    broadcast, relay, send out, put on (the) air, air, televise, radio, telecast, videocast, podcast, show, publish, emit, wire, beam, pipe, live-stream
  • 3Allow (heat, light, sound, electricity, or other energy) to pass through a medium.

    传(热、声、电或其他能量),透(光)

    the three bones transmit sound waves to the inner ear

    这三根骨头把声波传到内耳。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In that technique, an optical fiber is used to transmit light from a specially coated lens.
    • The moving electrons transmit electrical energy from one point to another.
    • Engineered hardwood floors, laminate floors and ceramic tile floors obviously transmit much more sound than carpet, because they are hard solid surfaces.
    • This top layer would act like a thermal blanket, transmitting solar energy to more pristine layers of snow just a few centimeters beneath.
    • These enhanced sound waves are then transmitted to the implant and electrodes electromagnetically or through a wired connection.
    • Optic neuritis is due to inflammation of the optic nerve, which transmits light and visual images from the retina to the brain.
    • Pascal's principle put more simply, basically means that an incompressible fluid transmits pressure.
    • Because glass does not transmit infrared radiation very efficiently, refracting telescopes are unsuitable for most kinds of infrared astronomy.
    • A short pulse or wave of electromagnetic radiation is transmitted from the system into the ground.
    • This is made up of three bones that transmit sound from the eardrum (the tympanic membrane) to the inner ear.
    • There they became the anvil and the hammer, minute bones that transmit sound from the eardrum to the stirrup bone and, ultimately, to the inner ear.
    • During that time, sensor data are wirelessly transmitted from a small device worn on the arm to a pager-like unit with a display.
    • Light from a semiconductor laser is transmitted through the atomic vapor.
    • A small ear bone called the stirrup that helps transmit sound to the inner ear.
    • As compaction begins, the sensor transmits voltage based on the pressure wave amplitude of the compaction process.
    • This type of detector typically has limited efficiency because some photons are reflected from the front surface and others are transmitted all the way through the tungsten.
    • A sound stimulus generator transmits acoustic energy into the canal while a vacuum pump introduces positive and negative pressures into the ear canal.
    • So supersymmetry relates the particles that transmit forces to the particles that make up matter.
    • You don't want every word or sound to be transmitted, do you?
    • Ideally, the material in your apartment wall reflects the sound waves of your neighbor's loud music away from your living space, or at least transmits them at a much lower level.
    • As the ultrasound energy is transmitted through the tissue by the sending crystal, some is dissipated, some refracted, and some reflected back to the receiving crystal.
    • According to quantum mechanics, a single photon passing through a beam splitter takes both the reflected and transmitted paths simultaneously.
    • Fiberoptics are unreliable for transmitting the polarization (electric field orientation) of light.

Derivatives

  • transmissibility

  • noun tranzˌmɪsəˈbɪləti
    mass nounMedicine
    • The quality of a disease or trait being able to be passed on from one person or organism to another.

      what measures should be taken will depend on the transmissibility of the virus
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Kafka's real genius was that he tried something entirely new: he sacrificed truth for the sake of clinging to its transmissibility.
      • The transmissibility of the disease, however, is very heterogeneous, as many patients did not transmit the virus at all, whereas a few transmitted the virus to tens of individuals.
      • If you drop the viral load in an infected man or woman, then that also has an impact on the transmissibility of their virus to their sexual partners.
  • transmissible

  • adjective tranzˈmɪsəb(ə)l
    Medicine
    • (of a disease or trait) able to be passed on from one person or organism to another.

      the virus mutated into a form that was transmissible between humans
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Plague is a deadly and easily transmissible infectious fever spread by fleas.
      • But even though they are upset, most women actively cooperate with contact tracing and thus reduce transmissible infection in the community.
      • Blood is, then, collected into labelled glass tubes, and screened for transfusion transmissible infections.
  • transmissive

  • adjective tranzˈmɪsɪv
    • It provides a powerful method in laser assessment and alignment, and provides a diagnostic tool for measuring optical surfaces and transmissive components.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In transmissive systems, the transistors block part of the light in each pixel.
      • Researchers have readily developed a transmissive polymer, but its useful lifetime, curtailed by photochemical darkening, is still insufficient by almost three orders of magnitude.
      • Data is impressed on the signal beam with a transmissive spatial light modulator.
      • The interpretive and transmissive capabilities of the screen form an integral part of the viewing experience.
  • transmittable

  • adjective tranzˈmɪtəb(ə)l
    • If a player is bleeding, there is a danger that the opponent might catch a transmittable disease.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The fear is that human and bird flu virus could mix in pigs and form a strain more easily transmittable to humans.
      • This disease is what is transmittable before it becomes symptomatic.
      • Nurses were also demanding that the government recognise the risks their job entails, handling blood and sharp objects and treating patients suffering from transmittable diseases.
      • We need to tackle the threat, not least to our security, posed by transmittable diseases.
  • transmittal

  • noun transˈmɪt(ə)l
    mass noun
    • 1The action or process of passing something on from one person or place to another.

      the electronic transmittal of information
      1. 1.1count noun A brief letter or note sent with a document or parcel to explain the contents.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • count noun a law prohibiting unlicensed money transmittals
      • This technology can be very rightly applied to the transmittal of any business forms, including invoices and purchases orders.
      • Shall statements to private persons, made in circumstances suggesting likely transmittal to the authorities, be considered testimonial?
      • I think you will see something on what was the on the transmittal administrative law where they sort of fudged the question.
      • all shipments should include a transmittal with detailed information about each item in the delivery
      • the transmittal letter summarizes all of the pertinent discussions you've had with the client

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin transmittere, from trans- 'across' + mittere 'send'.

  • permit from Late Middle English:

    This word was originally used in the sense ‘commit, hand over’: it is from Latin permittere, from per- ‘through’ and mittere ‘send, let go’. ‘Written order giving permission’ is recorded from the early 18th century. Permission and permissive are also late Middle English. Permissive society dates from the 1970s. Latin mittere is the base of a number of other Latin words found in English such as admit with ad ‘to’; submit from sub ‘under’; transmit from trans ‘across’. All are Late Middle English.

Rhymes

acquit, admit, backlit, bedsit, befit, bit, Brit, Britt, chit, commit, demit, dit, emit, fit, flit, frit, git, grit, hit, intermit, it, kit, knit, legit, lickety-split, lit, manumit, mishit, mitt, nit, omit, outsit, outwit, permit, pit, Pitt, pretermit, quit, remit, retrofit, sit, skit, slit, snit, spit, split, sprit, squit, submit, twit, whit, wit, writ, zit

Definition of transmit in US English:

transmit

verb
[with object]
  • 1Cause (something) to pass on from one place or person to another.

    传送,输送,传递

    knowledge is transmitted from teacher to student

    知识由老师传授给学生。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Pavement lights transmit a delicate luminance into the subterranean depths.
    • It just needed to do one thing, and do it very well: Write and transmit text.
    • Some, for example, allow ballots to be transmitted by fax.
    • Before then, Japan had lacked a writing system and stories were transmitted orally.
    • The tyranny of grammarians in a tradition that sets great store by orally transmitted knowledge is also absolute.
    Synonyms
    transfer, pass on, hand on, communicate, convey, impart, channel, carry, bear, relay, dispatch, mediate
    1. 1.1 Broadcast or send out (an electrical signal or a radio or television program)
      发射(电子信号),播送(广播电视节目)
      the program was transmitted on October 7

      10月7日播送了这档节目。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Based in Lyon, France, it transmits around the world in seven languages.
      • Certain TV compressions only transmit what moves between frames rather than the whole frame again.
      • The radios will still transmit Mayday signals and vessel identification data but won't send GPS coordinates.
      • Panic seized the US capital Wednesday and was transmitted in amplified form to the entire country via the broadcast airwaves.
      • Today it transmits radio and television broadcasts.
      • In 1969, the first pictures of Mars were transmitted to earth by the spacecraft Mariner 6.
      • The state broadcaster has been transmitting the Angelus on television for 40 years and longer on radio.
      • And this begs the question: is there a way to transmit a signal such that the location of the transmitter cannot be discovered?
      • The packages have to be very light and the measuring device has to produce an electrical signal which can be transmitted by radio.
      • Instead, the base station directly transmits the information to the operator.
      • The race was first transmitted on BBC Radio in 1926.
      • Morse code was again to be used to transmit the first radio waves across the Atlantic by Marconi in 1901.
      • These satellites continuously transmit radio signals back to Earth.
      • From Earth a signal with a very precise frequency is transmitted to the spacecraft, and a transponder aboard the spacecraft sends it back.
      • So conceivably one image per second could be transmitted to Earth.
      • Radar signals were transmitted to both Venus and Mercury, as the planets were about to pass behind the Sun.
      • Multiple wavelengths, or channels, can now be transmitted over long distances operating at 10 Gbps.
      • He transmitted on all frequencies, but there was no response.
      • The higher the voltage, the better it transmits over distances.
      • Some of the data from these and other experiments were transmitted to Earth during Columbia's mission.
      • The signals are transmitted either by satellite or microwave or by undersea cable.
      • You get to hear from folks transmitting on other frequencies.
      Synonyms
      broadcast, relay, send out, put on air, put on the air, air, televise, radio, telecast, videocast, podcast, show, publish, emit, wire, beam, pipe, live-stream
    2. 1.2 Pass on (a disease or trait) to another.
      传染(疾病);遗传(特征)
      the infant transmitted the disease to two older children
    3. 1.3 Allow (heat, light, sound, electricity, or other energy) to pass through a medium.
      传(热、声、电或其他能量),透(光)
      the three bones transmit sound waves to the inner ear

      这三根骨头把声波传到内耳。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • This type of detector typically has limited efficiency because some photons are reflected from the front surface and others are transmitted all the way through the tungsten.
      • A short pulse or wave of electromagnetic radiation is transmitted from the system into the ground.
      • In that technique, an optical fiber is used to transmit light from a specially coated lens.
      • The moving electrons transmit electrical energy from one point to another.
      • According to quantum mechanics, a single photon passing through a beam splitter takes both the reflected and transmitted paths simultaneously.
      • A sound stimulus generator transmits acoustic energy into the canal while a vacuum pump introduces positive and negative pressures into the ear canal.
      • A small ear bone called the stirrup that helps transmit sound to the inner ear.
      • There they became the anvil and the hammer, minute bones that transmit sound from the eardrum to the stirrup bone and, ultimately, to the inner ear.
      • So supersymmetry relates the particles that transmit forces to the particles that make up matter.
      • Ideally, the material in your apartment wall reflects the sound waves of your neighbor's loud music away from your living space, or at least transmits them at a much lower level.
      • During that time, sensor data are wirelessly transmitted from a small device worn on the arm to a pager-like unit with a display.
      • This top layer would act like a thermal blanket, transmitting solar energy to more pristine layers of snow just a few centimeters beneath.
      • This is made up of three bones that transmit sound from the eardrum (the tympanic membrane) to the inner ear.
      • Engineered hardwood floors, laminate floors and ceramic tile floors obviously transmit much more sound than carpet, because they are hard solid surfaces.
      • Light from a semiconductor laser is transmitted through the atomic vapor.
      • You don't want every word or sound to be transmitted, do you?
      • Optic neuritis is due to inflammation of the optic nerve, which transmits light and visual images from the retina to the brain.
      • Because glass does not transmit infrared radiation very efficiently, refracting telescopes are unsuitable for most kinds of infrared astronomy.
      • Fiberoptics are unreliable for transmitting the polarization (electric field orientation) of light.
      • Pascal's principle put more simply, basically means that an incompressible fluid transmits pressure.
      • As compaction begins, the sensor transmits voltage based on the pressure wave amplitude of the compaction process.
      • As the ultrasound energy is transmitted through the tissue by the sending crystal, some is dissipated, some refracted, and some reflected back to the receiving crystal.
      • These enhanced sound waves are then transmitted to the implant and electrodes electromagnetically or through a wired connection.
    4. 1.4 Communicate or be a medium for (an idea or emotion)
      传达(思想,情感),传递,表达
      the theatrical gift of being able to transmit emotion

      能表达情感的戏剧天赋。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Oral culture remained of particular importance in transmitting ideas in African communities.
      • The perception that has been transmitted is one of blasé indifference: independence is a tussle only relevant for those above a certain age.
      • Is it possible to transmit even really exciting ideas about math or science in the context of a drama?
      • Gregorian chants would be written to resonate and transmit these subtle energies more clearly.
      • The medium to transmit this terror can be religion, culture, technology, and ideology.
      • Any disunity in the staffroom could quickly transmit itself to the classroom and begin to affect the pupils.
      • The actors in her book, those who are the secondary witnesses, were born after the event hut carry the ache and anxiety and confusion that was transmitted to them intergenerationally.
      • There seems to be an idea that harm, and responsibility for harm, is transmitted pathologically from generation to generation.
      • The ones about unmediated experience: the idea that raw emotions are transmitted live.
      • What is clear is that Strauss took great pains to recruit disciples who could transmit his ideas to future generations of impressionable young philosophers.
      • The tension and excitement of a packed house can be transmitted into a living room thousands of miles away; likewise, the hollow sound of a few hands clapping can drain the spectacle of all life.
      • He is a wordsmith, a poet, and yet language fails him; through her singing she is able to transmit meaning and emotion.
      • Because our ideas and interests are transmitted to other people through the way we communicate, we're more apt to get our needs met if we are effective communicators.
      • Fortunately, we live in an age with a very powerful, decentralized medium for transmitting ideas: the Internet.
      • To successfully flirt you need to feel good about yourself before you are able to transmit this ‘feel good’ factor to the opposite sex.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Latin transmittere, from trans- ‘across’ + mittere ‘send’.

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