Definition of transplant in English:

transplant

verb trɑːnsˈplɑːnttransˈplɑːnttræn(t)sˈplænt

[with object]

1Move or transfer (someone or something) to another place or situation.
（尤指费力地）使迁移，转移
it was proposed to transplant the club to the vacant site
有人建议把俱乐部迁到那块空地上去。
Example sentencesExamples
- He is very conscious of the problems inherent in transplanting a Victorian melodrama onto a modern stage.
- Those transplanted Germans dealt with the xenophobic fears of their neighbors through two world wars and wanted no hint of an association with a former Nazi.
- Ok you may say that they were dangerous and you were giving the people who lived in them a new start by transplanting them out into suburbia.
- She was transplanted from Kenya as a toddler to Britain where her father was turned down for a position at Barclay's Bank in London because he was a Sikh.
- If you took an Irish Catholic or a Polish Catholic person and transplanted him or her in southern Italy, would the guilt complex fade away with the sunshine and wine therapy?
- There is a grave danger in transplanting a song from a musical and presenting it in the folk genre.
- He plays a football coach and father of 12 who transplants his kids from Podunk, Illinois to Chicago when he's offered the dream job of coaching his college football team.
- Instead, the problems of the world are transplanted into the realm of attitude and behaviour; as though, if people only think right, that will make all be right with the world.
- After transplanting the tale to Liège, they sought to dramatize how a father might cope with the temptation to take revenge.
- Many foreigners have gone through the process of having their lives uprooted and transplanted back to their parents homeland.
- It made no attempt to document any kind of Irish reality: it was an exercise in pure cinema, successfully transplanting the conventions of the Hollywood caper into the Irish landscape.
- This can be quite time-consuming and complicated, but worth every extra minute when it comes to transplanting the whole family.
- I do it all the time, especially in word processing, when I want to transplant a sentence from one location to another in one of my hellishly long essays.
- These guys leave absolutely nothing unsaid; had the characters been transplanted into real life they would be the most annoying individuals ever… hands down.
- Visitors from more developed Western countries do not need much time to understand why transplanted Greeks take to restauranteuring.
- Merely pronouncing them won't do it nor, most likely, will simply transplanting American methods into alien soil.
- It's a pretty tough position in your own home country so transplanting those challenges overseas may seem a bit overwhelming.
- And in that process, he places himself against borrowing folk arts and transplanting them in a new milieu.
- I know that transplanting this system to America would not be easy, but you could do no worse than try adopting at least some elements of it.
- However, recent research has shown conclusively that whole systems of thought were transplanted to the Americas.
Synonyms
transfer, transport, move, remove, shift, convey, displace, relocate, reposition, resettle, take, carry, fetch, bring
1. 1.1 Replant (a plant) in another place.
  移栽（植物），移种
  lift and transplant bulbs when they are becoming overcrowded
  Example sentencesExamples
  For perennial plants, cuttings may be planted in situ or in a nursery and later transplanted in spring or summer.
  Still, many young, recently transplanted trees are fertilized to prevent nutrient deficiencies and stimulate more rapid growth.
  Flowering bulbs can be transplanted, if done carefully, into decorative containers.
  Commercial growers, incidentally, prefer the dormant plants because they make better runners than plants that are transplanted before they go dormant.
  The extra seedlings can be transplanted but require frequent watering for the first several weeks.
  Seedlings must be transplanted twice before being planted on the slopes where they will be allowed to mature.
  Sow vegetables and flowering annual seeds indoors about six weeks before transplanting to the garden.
  Seedlings were then transplanted into clay pots and grown under 16-hour days in the University greenhouses.
  So now you have 2 great methods for successfully transplanting rose bushes.
  Mid winter is perfect for repotting your indoor plants since many plants need to be transplanted into larger containers every two to three years.
  The cost to transplant each tree is about $3,500, excluding arborist services and care and maintenance.
  The following herbicides can be safely applied to labeled newly transplanted stock, with the restrictions noted.
  Cranberry plants are transplanted to new farm fields in April or May.
  Set slips deep enough to cover three-fourths of the stem and water them promptly after transplanting to the garden.
  The seedlings can be left in these pots until planted into the flowerbeds, or can be transplanted into hanging baskets or window boxes when large enough to handle.
  A few rainy days were spent cleaning up the field, so there are several neat rows and some newly transplanted banana trees.
  You can transplant in the spring up until the plants leaf out.
  Newly transplanted ornamentals have limited root systems and will be under stress.
  Try transplanting a few flowers and herbs, or a pepper plant, into windowsill pots to keep summer around a little longer.
  Inoculated seedlings were transplanted into pots containing 180 ml perlite/sand medium.
  Synonyms
  replant, repot, relocate
  uproot
2Take (living tissue or an organ) and implant it in another part of the body or in another body.
移植（活体组织，器官）
a kidney was transplanted from one identical twin to another
Example sentencesExamples
- Instead of transplanting an organ, the cells of an organ are being transplanted.
- The miniature kidneys and heart tissue were then transplanted back into the cows that the adult cells were taken from.
- There are currently researchers working across the country transplanting embryonic stem cells into rats.
- The right side of the liver was transplanted into an adult patient, who also survived.
- Scientists hope to someday cure disease by transplanting healthy stem cells into sick people.
- Many different tissues can be transplanted such as whole organs like the heart, or cells as in bone marrow transplantation.
- Kidneys were the first organs to be successfully transplanted.
- Please sign a donor card; physicians will decide whether your organs and tissues can be transplanted.
- Organs have been successfully transplanted from donors in their 70s and 80s.
- Now Israeli scientists have successfully transplanted embryonic pig stem cells into mice.
- With her cancer cured, the ovarian tissue was transplanted back into her body, and she began ovulating normally again.
- Even with a human-to-human organ transplant the body's defence mechanisms attempt to destroy the foreign organ.
- The heart or other organs can be transplanted or kept going by mechanical methodry, but the brain without electrical impulse is useless.
- If a cadaver liver is available, it can be transplanted into an adult recipient.
- Scientists have produced evidence that stem cells from the brain may be among the few tissues that can be transplanted from one body to another with minimal risk of rejection.
- The organs need to be transplanted into the other person within a matter of hours.
- Nevertheless, successfully transplanting animal organs into human beings is still a long way off.
- Since there was no artificial liver or heart equivalent to the artificial kidney, if these transplanted organs did not function immediately, death was inevitable.
- Organs transplanted from living donors achieve a greater rate of success than do organs from deceased donors.
- Organs routinely are transplanted from one person to another, and even some limb transplants have been successful.
Synonyms
graft, transfer, implant

noun ˈtrɑːnsplɑːntˈtransplɑːntˈtræn(t)splænt

1An operation in which an organ or tissue is transplanted.
移植（手术）
a heart transplant
心脏移植手术。
mass noun kidneys available for transplant
可供移植的肾脏。
Example sentencesExamples
- He underwent a transplant operation four-and-a-half years ago, but the kidney donated by his father was rejected.
- She was recently diagnosed with end-stage renal disease and is awaiting a renal transplant.
- Over the next 20 years the clinic's international reputation grew and the first heart transplant was performed there.
- The doctor who led the operation is one of the world's leading transplant surgeons.
- We report the case of a woman who had undergone a successful allogeneic bone marrow transplant for acute myeloid leukemia.
- People who need corneal transplants will be able to get corneal transplants.
- This would give a second chance to people who are waiting for organ transplants for which available organs are in short supply.
- Organ transplants are major surgery and if you find a suitable donor and survive, life is the big prize.
- The world's first successful lung transplant was performed at Toronto General in November of 1983.
- How do doctors choose who deserves to have a life-saving liver transplant?
- My doctor was one of the nation's leading surgeons for corneal transplants.
- He's had a heart transplant operation and it's proved successful.
- Not only is he the majority leader, he's also a cardiac transplant surgeon.
- The best current methods for transplant surgery or against organ rejection cannot be separated from the research and healthcare settings that make such practices possible.
- Last year, Britain recorded its the highest number of organ transplant operations ever with 2,867 carried out thanks to the generosity of 1,240 donors.
- A leading clergyman who has bounced back after a transplant operation and surgery for cancer is facing a third major operation this week.
- Cornea transplants are one of the most common organ and tissue transplants performed in the United States.
- It isn't a problem if you're a normal, healthy individual, but if you go into hospital for a kidney transplant or similar operation, you will be very vulnerable.
- The youngster starts 10 days of chemotherapy, which will be immediately followed by a life-saving stem cell transplant.
- Each was followed by charts depicting nerve function before and after the transplant surgery.
1. 1.1 An organ or tissue which is transplanted.
  移植（手术）
  a drug to prevent the body rejecting bone marrow transplants
  Example sentencesExamples
  It is like a human transplant patient rejecting the transplant, but more complicated.
  Currently in the United States, more than 80,000 people are living with functioning renal transplants.
  The transplants had a toxic effect in many of the women, having not only anti-tumor activity but also attacking normal cells.
  Another theory is that a woman's higher oestrogen levels make her organs more prone to rejection and at the same time make it more likely that her body will reject an organ transplant.
  He is likely to be in hospital for at least a month and will be taking drugs to suppress his immune system so that his body does not reject the transplant.
  Should the recipient's body reject the transplant, it raises the possibility that the patient will be left worse off than before.
  If you have had an autologous transplant, your body will not reject the bone marrow.
  But still, in the end most of the transplants have been rejected, and usually sooner rather than later.
  The transplant rejects the body rather than the other way around, a very nasty situation called graft versus host disease.
  You may have to take medicine for the rest of your life to prevent your body from rejecting the transplant.
  The second problem with kidney transplantation is that the recipient's body recognises the transplant as if it were an invader, and tries to destroy it.
  It is vital to work out how to prevent these transplants from being rejected.
  If you need a new heart or liver, it might be possible to grow a new perfect transplant using your own cells.
2A person or thing that has been moved to a new place or situation.
移居者，移植物
both old-time residents and new transplants have deep loyalty to their community
the trees were bare-rooted transplants
Example sentencesExamples
- The Gang actually was a band of Florida transplants who moved north for bigger purses.
- But hey, if they wiped out its whole population and moved in transplants from Center City, I wouldn't complain!

Derivatives

transplantable

adjective transˈplɑːntəb(ə)ltræn(t)sˈplæn(t)əb(ə)l

The current penal code provides for up to two years imprisonment in the case of illicit import and export of transplantable material.
Example sentencesExamples
- We review the evidence and arguments that expose these problems and present an alternative ethical framework to guide the procurement of transplantable organs.
- And they're working on the transgenic pig that will grow transplantable organs.
- Recent advances in human tissue transplantation have created an exploding commercial industry for the purpose of supplying hospitals and clinics with transplantable human tissue.
- Second, stem cells may prove to be an indispensable source of transplantable cells and tissues for repair and regeneration.
- At the very beginning of the organ transplant era some people feared that their doctors might hasten their deaths in order to obtain transplantable organs.

transplanter

noun transˈplɑːntətræn(t)sˈplæn(t)ər

Jose and Mike drove the transplanter under difficult, muddy conditions - a job Richard has never turned over to others before.
Example sentencesExamples
- All the radiators need to be checked in the trucks and tractors, the tanks on the transplanter drained and checked - and the list goes on.
- He introduced renal dialysis, was the physician to the first kidney transplanters, and brought the Howard Hughes Medical Institute into being.
- However, Lock is interviewing the people really involved: relatives and recipients, transplanters and harvesters.
- At first, researchers modified a Holland transplanter by adding a front coulter to slice through cover crop residues, which worked well in moist, mellow soils.

Origin

Late Middle English (as a verb describing the repositioning of a plant): from late Latin transplantare, from Latin trans- 'across' + plantare 'to plant'. The noun, first in sense 2, dates from the mid 18th century.

Rhymes

aren't, aslant, aunt, can't, chant, courante, détente, enchant, entente, grant, implant, Nantes, plant, shan't, slant, supplant, underplant

Definition of transplant in US English:

transplant

verbtran(t)sˈplanttræn(t)sˈplænt

[with object]

1Move or transfer (something) to another place or situation, typically with some effort or upheaval.
（尤指费力地）使迁移，转移
his endeavor to transplant people from Russia to the Argentine
Example sentencesExamples
- Many foreigners have gone through the process of having their lives uprooted and transplanted back to their parents homeland.
- Merely pronouncing them won't do it nor, most likely, will simply transplanting American methods into alien soil.
- Those transplanted Germans dealt with the xenophobic fears of their neighbors through two world wars and wanted no hint of an association with a former Nazi.
- And in that process, he places himself against borrowing folk arts and transplanting them in a new milieu.
- It made no attempt to document any kind of Irish reality: it was an exercise in pure cinema, successfully transplanting the conventions of the Hollywood caper into the Irish landscape.
- I do it all the time, especially in word processing, when I want to transplant a sentence from one location to another in one of my hellishly long essays.
- If you took an Irish Catholic or a Polish Catholic person and transplanted him or her in southern Italy, would the guilt complex fade away with the sunshine and wine therapy?
- Ok you may say that they were dangerous and you were giving the people who lived in them a new start by transplanting them out into suburbia.
- These guys leave absolutely nothing unsaid; had the characters been transplanted into real life they would be the most annoying individuals ever… hands down.
- After transplanting the tale to Liège, they sought to dramatize how a father might cope with the temptation to take revenge.
- This can be quite time-consuming and complicated, but worth every extra minute when it comes to transplanting the whole family.
- Instead, the problems of the world are transplanted into the realm of attitude and behaviour; as though, if people only think right, that will make all be right with the world.
- Visitors from more developed Western countries do not need much time to understand why transplanted Greeks take to restauranteuring.
- It's a pretty tough position in your own home country so transplanting those challenges overseas may seem a bit overwhelming.
- He plays a football coach and father of 12 who transplants his kids from Podunk, Illinois to Chicago when he's offered the dream job of coaching his college football team.
- She was transplanted from Kenya as a toddler to Britain where her father was turned down for a position at Barclay's Bank in London because he was a Sikh.
- I know that transplanting this system to America would not be easy, but you could do no worse than try adopting at least some elements of it.
- There is a grave danger in transplanting a song from a musical and presenting it in the folk genre.
- He is very conscious of the problems inherent in transplanting a Victorian melodrama onto a modern stage.
- However, recent research has shown conclusively that whole systems of thought were transplanted to the Americas.
Synonyms
transfer, transport, move, remove, shift, convey, displace, relocate, reposition, resettle, take, carry, fetch, bring
1. 1.1 Replant (a plant) in another place.
  移栽（植物），移种
  Example sentencesExamples
  Still, many young, recently transplanted trees are fertilized to prevent nutrient deficiencies and stimulate more rapid growth.
  Seedlings were then transplanted into clay pots and grown under 16-hour days in the University greenhouses.
  Flowering bulbs can be transplanted, if done carefully, into decorative containers.
  Mid winter is perfect for repotting your indoor plants since many plants need to be transplanted into larger containers every two to three years.
  Set slips deep enough to cover three-fourths of the stem and water them promptly after transplanting to the garden.
  Sow vegetables and flowering annual seeds indoors about six weeks before transplanting to the garden.
  You can transplant in the spring up until the plants leaf out.
  Seedlings must be transplanted twice before being planted on the slopes where they will be allowed to mature.
  The seedlings can be left in these pots until planted into the flowerbeds, or can be transplanted into hanging baskets or window boxes when large enough to handle.
  The cost to transplant each tree is about $3,500, excluding arborist services and care and maintenance.
  Newly transplanted ornamentals have limited root systems and will be under stress.
  Inoculated seedlings were transplanted into pots containing 180 ml perlite/sand medium.
  The following herbicides can be safely applied to labeled newly transplanted stock, with the restrictions noted.
  The extra seedlings can be transplanted but require frequent watering for the first several weeks.
  Cranberry plants are transplanted to new farm fields in April or May.
  A few rainy days were spent cleaning up the field, so there are several neat rows and some newly transplanted banana trees.
  So now you have 2 great methods for successfully transplanting rose bushes.
  Commercial growers, incidentally, prefer the dormant plants because they make better runners than plants that are transplanted before they go dormant.
  For perennial plants, cuttings may be planted in situ or in a nursery and later transplanted in spring or summer.
  Try transplanting a few flowers and herbs, or a pepper plant, into windowsill pots to keep summer around a little longer.
  Synonyms
  replant, repot, relocate
2. 1.2 Remove (living tissue or an organ) and implant it in another part of the body or in another body.
  移植（活体组织，器官）
  Example sentencesExamples
  The heart or other organs can be transplanted or kept going by mechanical methodry, but the brain without electrical impulse is useless.
  With her cancer cured, the ovarian tissue was transplanted back into her body, and she began ovulating normally again.
  The miniature kidneys and heart tissue were then transplanted back into the cows that the adult cells were taken from.
  Many different tissues can be transplanted such as whole organs like the heart, or cells as in bone marrow transplantation.
  Since there was no artificial liver or heart equivalent to the artificial kidney, if these transplanted organs did not function immediately, death was inevitable.
  Kidneys were the first organs to be successfully transplanted.
  Scientists hope to someday cure disease by transplanting healthy stem cells into sick people.
  Organs have been successfully transplanted from donors in their 70s and 80s.
  The organs need to be transplanted into the other person within a matter of hours.
  The right side of the liver was transplanted into an adult patient, who also survived.
  Now Israeli scientists have successfully transplanted embryonic pig stem cells into mice.
  There are currently researchers working across the country transplanting embryonic stem cells into rats.
  Organs transplanted from living donors achieve a greater rate of success than do organs from deceased donors.
  If a cadaver liver is available, it can be transplanted into an adult recipient.
  Even with a human-to-human organ transplant the body's defence mechanisms attempt to destroy the foreign organ.
  Please sign a donor card; physicians will decide whether your organs and tissues can be transplanted.
  Organs routinely are transplanted from one person to another, and even some limb transplants have been successful.
  Nevertheless, successfully transplanting animal organs into human beings is still a long way off.
  Scientists have produced evidence that stem cells from the brain may be among the few tissues that can be transplanted from one body to another with minimal risk of rejection.
  Instead of transplanting an organ, the cells of an organ are being transplanted.
  Synonyms
  graft, transfer, implant

nounˈtræn(t)splæntˈtran(t)splant

1An operation in which an organ or tissue is transplanted.
移植（手术）
a heart transplant
心脏移植手术。
kidneys available for transplant
可供移植的肾脏。
Example sentencesExamples
- This would give a second chance to people who are waiting for organ transplants for which available organs are in short supply.
- The world's first successful lung transplant was performed at Toronto General in November of 1983.
- The best current methods for transplant surgery or against organ rejection cannot be separated from the research and healthcare settings that make such practices possible.
- People who need corneal transplants will be able to get corneal transplants.
- It isn't a problem if you're a normal, healthy individual, but if you go into hospital for a kidney transplant or similar operation, you will be very vulnerable.
- The doctor who led the operation is one of the world's leading transplant surgeons.
- How do doctors choose who deserves to have a life-saving liver transplant?
- Last year, Britain recorded its the highest number of organ transplant operations ever with 2,867 carried out thanks to the generosity of 1,240 donors.
- She was recently diagnosed with end-stage renal disease and is awaiting a renal transplant.
- Each was followed by charts depicting nerve function before and after the transplant surgery.
- He underwent a transplant operation four-and-a-half years ago, but the kidney donated by his father was rejected.
- The youngster starts 10 days of chemotherapy, which will be immediately followed by a life-saving stem cell transplant.
- My doctor was one of the nation's leading surgeons for corneal transplants.
- Not only is he the majority leader, he's also a cardiac transplant surgeon.
- We report the case of a woman who had undergone a successful allogeneic bone marrow transplant for acute myeloid leukemia.
- Cornea transplants are one of the most common organ and tissue transplants performed in the United States.
- A leading clergyman who has bounced back after a transplant operation and surgery for cancer is facing a third major operation this week.
- He's had a heart transplant operation and it's proved successful.
- Over the next 20 years the clinic's international reputation grew and the first heart transplant was performed there.
- Organ transplants are major surgery and if you find a suitable donor and survive, life is the big prize.
1. 1.1 An organ or tissue that is transplanted.
  移植（手术）
  Example sentencesExamples
  If you have had an autologous transplant, your body will not reject the bone marrow.
  If you need a new heart or liver, it might be possible to grow a new perfect transplant using your own cells.
  It is vital to work out how to prevent these transplants from being rejected.
  The transplant rejects the body rather than the other way around, a very nasty situation called graft versus host disease.
  The transplants had a toxic effect in many of the women, having not only anti-tumor activity but also attacking normal cells.
  The second problem with kidney transplantation is that the recipient's body recognises the transplant as if it were an invader, and tries to destroy it.
  Should the recipient's body reject the transplant, it raises the possibility that the patient will be left worse off than before.
  Currently in the United States, more than 80,000 people are living with functioning renal transplants.
  Another theory is that a woman's higher oestrogen levels make her organs more prone to rejection and at the same time make it more likely that her body will reject an organ transplant.
  But still, in the end most of the transplants have been rejected, and usually sooner rather than later.
  He is likely to be in hospital for at least a month and will be taking drugs to suppress his immune system so that his body does not reject the transplant.
  It is like a human transplant patient rejecting the transplant, but more complicated.
  You may have to take medicine for the rest of your life to prevent your body from rejecting the transplant.
2. 1.2 A plant that has been or is to be transplanted.
  移植植物
  Example sentencesExamples
  There are no worries of freezing weather and no need for plant lights for these transplants and the blowing wind and bright sunlight will help produce stocky, vigorous plants.
  When planting bluebonnets as transplants, place them about 10-12 inches apart to give them ample room to spread and develop.
  We plant transplants out 10 inches apart, and keep them weeded.
  But, as with new plants, these transplants will be a little sulky for a couple of years.
  Lay the bags out to cover the bed, cut away the tops and plant your seeds or transplants.
  Starting them yourself or buying transplants from the garden center are better options.
  If you buy transplants, plant them 6 to 8 weeks before the first frost.
  This cloth can then also serve as a great map to precisely plant your transplants.
  This is a good time to give a dose of seaweed tonic as well (cuts down transplant shock and encourages plant to put its energy into developing a good root system).
  Our average last frost is around mid-February, but often we can plant tomato transplants in early February.
  After planting, seedlings or transplants usually undergo a slow-growing initial establishment period of one to three or more years.
  Growing early season plants in pots for transplant in October will provide ripe tomatoes by Christmas.
  If possible, plant transplants on a cloudy day, or in the early evening, to keep wilting to a minimum.
  A friend who was moving offered me transplants, and when she left, the plants were producing large spears.
  Plant the transplants at the same depth as they were in their nursery containers, pressing the soil gently around them with the palms of your hands.
  Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower and collard nursery transplants can be planted now.
  Plant seeds and transplants, then mulch immediately with at least 3 inches of organic material.
  Neil and I add compost and fertilizer to the beds, spreading it thick where new lettuce transplants will be planted.
  After planting, water transplants well, then set up a cage to give them support as they grow.
3. 1.3 A person or thing that has been moved to a new place or situation.
  移居者，移植物
  Example sentencesExamples
  But hey, if they wiped out its whole population and moved in transplants from Center City, I wouldn't complain!
  The Gang actually was a band of Florida transplants who moved north for bigger purses.

Origin

Late Middle English (as a verb describing the repositioning of a plant): from late Latin transplantare, from Latin trans- ‘across’ + plantare ‘to plant’. The noun, first in sense 2, dates from the mid 18th century.

词汇	transplant
释义	Definition of transplant in English: transplant verb trɑːnsˈplɑːnttransˈplɑːnttræn(t)sˈplænt [with object] 1Move or transfer (someone or something) to another place or situation. （尤指费力地）使迁移，转移 it was proposed to transplant the club to the vacant site 有人建议把俱乐部迁到那块空地上去。 Example sentencesExamples He is very conscious of the problems inherent in transplanting a Victorian melodrama onto a modern stage. Those transplanted Germans dealt with the xenophobic fears of their neighbors through two world wars and wanted no hint of an association with a former Nazi. Ok you may say that they were dangerous and you were giving the people who lived in them a new start by transplanting them out into suburbia. She was transplanted from Kenya as a toddler to Britain where her father was turned down for a position at Barclay's Bank in London because he was a Sikh. If you took an Irish Catholic or a Polish Catholic person and transplanted him or her in southern Italy, would the guilt complex fade away with the sunshine and wine therapy? There is a grave danger in transplanting a song from a musical and presenting it in the folk genre. He plays a football coach and father of 12 who transplants his kids from Podunk, Illinois to Chicago when he's offered the dream job of coaching his college football team. Instead, the problems of the world are transplanted into the realm of attitude and behaviour; as though, if people only think right, that will make all be right with the world. After transplanting the tale to Liège, they sought to dramatize how a father might cope with the temptation to take revenge. Many foreigners have gone through the process of having their lives uprooted and transplanted back to their parents homeland. It made no attempt to document any kind of Irish reality: it was an exercise in pure cinema, successfully transplanting the conventions of the Hollywood caper into the Irish landscape. This can be quite time-consuming and complicated, but worth every extra minute when it comes to transplanting the whole family. I do it all the time, especially in word processing, when I want to transplant a sentence from one location to another in one of my hellishly long essays. These guys leave absolutely nothing unsaid; had the characters been transplanted into real life they would be the most annoying individuals ever… hands down. Visitors from more developed Western countries do not need much time to understand why transplanted Greeks take to restauranteuring. Merely pronouncing them won't do it nor, most likely, will simply transplanting American methods into alien soil. It's a pretty tough position in your own home country so transplanting those challenges overseas may seem a bit overwhelming. And in that process, he places himself against borrowing folk arts and transplanting them in a new milieu. I know that transplanting this system to America would not be easy, but you could do no worse than try adopting at least some elements of it. However, recent research has shown conclusively that whole systems of thought were transplanted to the Americas. Synonyms transfer, transport, move, remove, shift, convey, displace, relocate, reposition, resettle, take, carry, fetch, bring 1.1 Replant (a plant) in another place. 移栽（植物），移种 lift and transplant bulbs when they are becoming overcrowded Example sentencesExamples For perennial plants, cuttings may be planted in situ or in a nursery and later transplanted in spring or summer. Still, many young, recently transplanted trees are fertilized to prevent nutrient deficiencies and stimulate more rapid growth. Flowering bulbs can be transplanted, if done carefully, into decorative containers. Commercial growers, incidentally, prefer the dormant plants because they make better runners than plants that are transplanted before they go dormant. The extra seedlings can be transplanted but require frequent watering for the first several weeks. Seedlings must be transplanted twice before being planted on the slopes where they will be allowed to mature. Sow vegetables and flowering annual seeds indoors about six weeks before transplanting to the garden. Seedlings were then transplanted into clay pots and grown under 16-hour days in the University greenhouses. So now you have 2 great methods for successfully transplanting rose bushes. Mid winter is perfect for repotting your indoor plants since many plants need to be transplanted into larger containers every two to three years. The cost to transplant each tree is about $3,500, excluding arborist services and care and maintenance. The following herbicides can be safely applied to labeled newly transplanted stock, with the restrictions noted. Cranberry plants are transplanted to new farm fields in April or May. Set slips deep enough to cover three-fourths of the stem and water them promptly after transplanting to the garden. The seedlings can be left in these pots until planted into the flowerbeds, or can be transplanted into hanging baskets or window boxes when large enough to handle. A few rainy days were spent cleaning up the field, so there are several neat rows and some newly transplanted banana trees. You can transplant in the spring up until the plants leaf out. Newly transplanted ornamentals have limited root systems and will be under stress. Try transplanting a few flowers and herbs, or a pepper plant, into windowsill pots to keep summer around a little longer. Inoculated seedlings were transplanted into pots containing 180 ml perlite/sand medium. Synonyms replant, repot, relocate uproot 2Take (living tissue or an organ) and implant it in another part of the body or in another body. 移植（活体组织，器官） a kidney was transplanted from one identical twin to another Example sentencesExamples Instead of transplanting an organ, the cells of an organ are being transplanted. The miniature kidneys and heart tissue were then transplanted back into the cows that the adult cells were taken from. There are currently researchers working across the country transplanting embryonic stem cells into rats. The right side of the liver was transplanted into an adult patient, who also survived. Scientists hope to someday cure disease by transplanting healthy stem cells into sick people. Many different tissues can be transplanted such as whole organs like the heart, or cells as in bone marrow transplantation. Kidneys were the first organs to be successfully transplanted. Please sign a donor card; physicians will decide whether your organs and tissues can be transplanted. Organs have been successfully transplanted from donors in their 70s and 80s. Now Israeli scientists have successfully transplanted embryonic pig stem cells into mice. With her cancer cured, the ovarian tissue was transplanted back into her body, and she began ovulating normally again. Even with a human-to-human organ transplant the body's defence mechanisms attempt to destroy the foreign organ. The heart or other organs can be transplanted or kept going by mechanical methodry, but the brain without electrical impulse is useless. If a cadaver liver is available, it can be transplanted into an adult recipient. Scientists have produced evidence that stem cells from the brain may be among the few tissues that can be transplanted from one body to another with minimal risk of rejection. The organs need to be transplanted into the other person within a matter of hours. Nevertheless, successfully transplanting animal organs into human beings is still a long way off. Since there was no artificial liver or heart equivalent to the artificial kidney, if these transplanted organs did not function immediately, death was inevitable. Organs transplanted from living donors achieve a greater rate of success than do organs from deceased donors. Organs routinely are transplanted from one person to another, and even some limb transplants have been successful. Synonyms graft, transfer, implant noun ˈtrɑːnsplɑːntˈtransplɑːntˈtræn(t)splænt 1An operation in which an organ or tissue is transplanted. 移植（手术） a heart transplant 心脏移植手术。 mass noun kidneys available for transplant 可供移植的肾脏。 Example sentencesExamples He underwent a transplant operation four-and-a-half years ago, but the kidney donated by his father was rejected. She was recently diagnosed with end-stage renal disease and is awaiting a renal transplant. Over the next 20 years the clinic's international reputation grew and the first heart transplant was performed there. The doctor who led the operation is one of the world's leading transplant surgeons. We report the case of a woman who had undergone a successful allogeneic bone marrow transplant for acute myeloid leukemia. People who need corneal transplants will be able to get corneal transplants. This would give a second chance to people who are waiting for organ transplants for which available organs are in short supply. Organ transplants are major surgery and if you find a suitable donor and survive, life is the big prize. The world's first successful lung transplant was performed at Toronto General in November of 1983. How do doctors choose who deserves to have a life-saving liver transplant? My doctor was one of the nation's leading surgeons for corneal transplants. He's had a heart transplant operation and it's proved successful. Not only is he the majority leader, he's also a cardiac transplant surgeon. The best current methods for transplant surgery or against organ rejection cannot be separated from the research and healthcare settings that make such practices possible. Last year, Britain recorded its the highest number of organ transplant operations ever with 2,867 carried out thanks to the generosity of 1,240 donors. A leading clergyman who has bounced back after a transplant operation and surgery for cancer is facing a third major operation this week. Cornea transplants are one of the most common organ and tissue transplants performed in the United States. It isn't a problem if you're a normal, healthy individual, but if you go into hospital for a kidney transplant or similar operation, you will be very vulnerable. The youngster starts 10 days of chemotherapy, which will be immediately followed by a life-saving stem cell transplant. Each was followed by charts depicting nerve function before and after the transplant surgery. 1.1 An organ or tissue which is transplanted. 移植（手术） a drug to prevent the body rejecting bone marrow transplants Example sentencesExamples It is like a human transplant patient rejecting the transplant, but more complicated. Currently in the United States, more than 80,000 people are living with functioning renal transplants. The transplants had a toxic effect in many of the women, having not only anti-tumor activity but also attacking normal cells. Another theory is that a woman's higher oestrogen levels make her organs more prone to rejection and at the same time make it more likely that her body will reject an organ transplant. He is likely to be in hospital for at least a month and will be taking drugs to suppress his immune system so that his body does not reject the transplant. Should the recipient's body reject the transplant, it raises the possibility that the patient will be left worse off than before. If you have had an autologous transplant, your body will not reject the bone marrow. But still, in the end most of the transplants have been rejected, and usually sooner rather than later. The transplant rejects the body rather than the other way around, a very nasty situation called graft versus host disease. You may have to take medicine for the rest of your life to prevent your body from rejecting the transplant. The second problem with kidney transplantation is that the recipient's body recognises the transplant as if it were an invader, and tries to destroy it. It is vital to work out how to prevent these transplants from being rejected. If you need a new heart or liver, it might be possible to grow a new perfect transplant using your own cells. 2A person or thing that has been moved to a new place or situation. 移居者，移植物 both old-time residents and new transplants have deep loyalty to their community the trees were bare-rooted transplants Example sentencesExamples The Gang actually was a band of Florida transplants who moved north for bigger purses. But hey, if they wiped out its whole population and moved in transplants from Center City, I wouldn't complain! Derivatives transplantable adjective transˈplɑːntəb(ə)ltræn(t)sˈplæn(t)əb(ə)l The current penal code provides for up to two years imprisonment in the case of illicit import and export of transplantable material. Example sentencesExamples We review the evidence and arguments that expose these problems and present an alternative ethical framework to guide the procurement of transplantable organs. And they're working on the transgenic pig that will grow transplantable organs. Recent advances in human tissue transplantation have created an exploding commercial industry for the purpose of supplying hospitals and clinics with transplantable human tissue. Second, stem cells may prove to be an indispensable source of transplantable cells and tissues for repair and regeneration. At the very beginning of the organ transplant era some people feared that their doctors might hasten their deaths in order to obtain transplantable organs. transplanter noun transˈplɑːntətræn(t)sˈplæn(t)ər Jose and Mike drove the transplanter under difficult, muddy conditions - a job Richard has never turned over to others before. Example sentencesExamples All the radiators need to be checked in the trucks and tractors, the tanks on the transplanter drained and checked - and the list goes on. He introduced renal dialysis, was the physician to the first kidney transplanters, and brought the Howard Hughes Medical Institute into being. However, Lock is interviewing the people really involved: relatives and recipients, transplanters and harvesters. At first, researchers modified a Holland transplanter by adding a front coulter to slice through cover crop residues, which worked well in moist, mellow soils. Origin Late Middle English (as a verb describing the repositioning of a plant): from late Latin transplantare, from Latin trans- 'across' + plantare 'to plant'. The noun, first in sense 2, dates from the mid 18th century. Rhymes aren't, aslant, aunt, can't, chant, courante, détente, enchant, entente, grant, implant, Nantes, plant, shan't, slant, supplant, underplant Definition of transplant in US English: transplant verbtran(t)sˈplanttræn(t)sˈplænt [with object] 1Move or transfer (something) to another place or situation, typically with some effort or upheaval. （尤指费力地）使迁移，转移 his endeavor to transplant people from Russia to the Argentine Example sentencesExamples Many foreigners have gone through the process of having their lives uprooted and transplanted back to their parents homeland. Merely pronouncing them won't do it nor, most likely, will simply transplanting American methods into alien soil. Those transplanted Germans dealt with the xenophobic fears of their neighbors through two world wars and wanted no hint of an association with a former Nazi. And in that process, he places himself against borrowing folk arts and transplanting them in a new milieu. It made no attempt to document any kind of Irish reality: it was an exercise in pure cinema, successfully transplanting the conventions of the Hollywood caper into the Irish landscape. I do it all the time, especially in word processing, when I want to transplant a sentence from one location to another in one of my hellishly long essays. If you took an Irish Catholic or a Polish Catholic person and transplanted him or her in southern Italy, would the guilt complex fade away with the sunshine and wine therapy? Ok you may say that they were dangerous and you were giving the people who lived in them a new start by transplanting them out into suburbia. These guys leave absolutely nothing unsaid; had the characters been transplanted into real life they would be the most annoying individuals ever… hands down. After transplanting the tale to Liège, they sought to dramatize how a father might cope with the temptation to take revenge. This can be quite time-consuming and complicated, but worth every extra minute when it comes to transplanting the whole family. Instead, the problems of the world are transplanted into the realm of attitude and behaviour; as though, if people only think right, that will make all be right with the world. Visitors from more developed Western countries do not need much time to understand why transplanted Greeks take to restauranteuring. It's a pretty tough position in your own home country so transplanting those challenges overseas may seem a bit overwhelming. He plays a football coach and father of 12 who transplants his kids from Podunk, Illinois to Chicago when he's offered the dream job of coaching his college football team. She was transplanted from Kenya as a toddler to Britain where her father was turned down for a position at Barclay's Bank in London because he was a Sikh. I know that transplanting this system to America would not be easy, but you could do no worse than try adopting at least some elements of it. There is a grave danger in transplanting a song from a musical and presenting it in the folk genre. He is very conscious of the problems inherent in transplanting a Victorian melodrama onto a modern stage. However, recent research has shown conclusively that whole systems of thought were transplanted to the Americas. Synonyms transfer, transport, move, remove, shift, convey, displace, relocate, reposition, resettle, take, carry, fetch, bring 1.1 Replant (a plant) in another place. 移栽（植物），移种 Example sentencesExamples Still, many young, recently transplanted trees are fertilized to prevent nutrient deficiencies and stimulate more rapid growth. Seedlings were then transplanted into clay pots and grown under 16-hour days in the University greenhouses. Flowering bulbs can be transplanted, if done carefully, into decorative containers. Mid winter is perfect for repotting your indoor plants since many plants need to be transplanted into larger containers every two to three years. Set slips deep enough to cover three-fourths of the stem and water them promptly after transplanting to the garden. Sow vegetables and flowering annual seeds indoors about six weeks before transplanting to the garden. You can transplant in the spring up until the plants leaf out. Seedlings must be transplanted twice before being planted on the slopes where they will be allowed to mature. The seedlings can be left in these pots until planted into the flowerbeds, or can be transplanted into hanging baskets or window boxes when large enough to handle. The cost to transplant each tree is about $3,500, excluding arborist services and care and maintenance. Newly transplanted ornamentals have limited root systems and will be under stress. Inoculated seedlings were transplanted into pots containing 180 ml perlite/sand medium. The following herbicides can be safely applied to labeled newly transplanted stock, with the restrictions noted. The extra seedlings can be transplanted but require frequent watering for the first several weeks. Cranberry plants are transplanted to new farm fields in April or May. A few rainy days were spent cleaning up the field, so there are several neat rows and some newly transplanted banana trees. So now you have 2 great methods for successfully transplanting rose bushes. Commercial growers, incidentally, prefer the dormant plants because they make better runners than plants that are transplanted before they go dormant. For perennial plants, cuttings may be planted in situ or in a nursery and later transplanted in spring or summer. Try transplanting a few flowers and herbs, or a pepper plant, into windowsill pots to keep summer around a little longer. Synonyms replant, repot, relocate 1.2 Remove (living tissue or an organ) and implant it in another part of the body or in another body. 移植（活体组织，器官） Example sentencesExamples The heart or other organs can be transplanted or kept going by mechanical methodry, but the brain without electrical impulse is useless. With her cancer cured, the ovarian tissue was transplanted back into her body, and she began ovulating normally again. The miniature kidneys and heart tissue were then transplanted back into the cows that the adult cells were taken from. Many different tissues can be transplanted such as whole organs like the heart, or cells as in bone marrow transplantation. Since there was no artificial liver or heart equivalent to the artificial kidney, if these transplanted organs did not function immediately, death was inevitable. Kidneys were the first organs to be successfully transplanted. Scientists hope to someday cure disease by transplanting healthy stem cells into sick people. Organs have been successfully transplanted from donors in their 70s and 80s. The organs need to be transplanted into the other person within a matter of hours. The right side of the liver was transplanted into an adult patient, who also survived. Now Israeli scientists have successfully transplanted embryonic pig stem cells into mice. There are currently researchers working across the country transplanting embryonic stem cells into rats. Organs transplanted from living donors achieve a greater rate of success than do organs from deceased donors. If a cadaver liver is available, it can be transplanted into an adult recipient. Even with a human-to-human organ transplant the body's defence mechanisms attempt to destroy the foreign organ. Please sign a donor card; physicians will decide whether your organs and tissues can be transplanted. Organs routinely are transplanted from one person to another, and even some limb transplants have been successful. Nevertheless, successfully transplanting animal organs into human beings is still a long way off. Scientists have produced evidence that stem cells from the brain may be among the few tissues that can be transplanted from one body to another with minimal risk of rejection. Instead of transplanting an organ, the cells of an organ are being transplanted. Synonyms graft, transfer, implant nounˈtræn(t)splæntˈtran(t)splant 1An operation in which an organ or tissue is transplanted. 移植（手术） a heart transplant 心脏移植手术。 kidneys available for transplant 可供移植的肾脏。 Example sentencesExamples This would give a second chance to people who are waiting for organ transplants for which available organs are in short supply. The world's first successful lung transplant was performed at Toronto General in November of 1983. The best current methods for transplant surgery or against organ rejection cannot be separated from the research and healthcare settings that make such practices possible. People who need corneal transplants will be able to get corneal transplants. It isn't a problem if you're a normal, healthy individual, but if you go into hospital for a kidney transplant or similar operation, you will be very vulnerable. The doctor who led the operation is one of the world's leading transplant surgeons. How do doctors choose who deserves to have a life-saving liver transplant? Last year, Britain recorded its the highest number of organ transplant operations ever with 2,867 carried out thanks to the generosity of 1,240 donors. She was recently diagnosed with end-stage renal disease and is awaiting a renal transplant. Each was followed by charts depicting nerve function before and after the transplant surgery. He underwent a transplant operation four-and-a-half years ago, but the kidney donated by his father was rejected. The youngster starts 10 days of chemotherapy, which will be immediately followed by a life-saving stem cell transplant. My doctor was one of the nation's leading surgeons for corneal transplants. Not only is he the majority leader, he's also a cardiac transplant surgeon. We report the case of a woman who had undergone a successful allogeneic bone marrow transplant for acute myeloid leukemia. Cornea transplants are one of the most common organ and tissue transplants performed in the United States. A leading clergyman who has bounced back after a transplant operation and surgery for cancer is facing a third major operation this week. He's had a heart transplant operation and it's proved successful. Over the next 20 years the clinic's international reputation grew and the first heart transplant was performed there. Organ transplants are major surgery and if you find a suitable donor and survive, life is the big prize. 1.1 An organ or tissue that is transplanted. 移植（手术） Example sentencesExamples If you have had an autologous transplant, your body will not reject the bone marrow. If you need a new heart or liver, it might be possible to grow a new perfect transplant using your own cells. It is vital to work out how to prevent these transplants from being rejected. The transplant rejects the body rather than the other way around, a very nasty situation called graft versus host disease. The transplants had a toxic effect in many of the women, having not only anti-tumor activity but also attacking normal cells. The second problem with kidney transplantation is that the recipient's body recognises the transplant as if it were an invader, and tries to destroy it. Should the recipient's body reject the transplant, it raises the possibility that the patient will be left worse off than before. Currently in the United States, more than 80,000 people are living with functioning renal transplants. Another theory is that a woman's higher oestrogen levels make her organs more prone to rejection and at the same time make it more likely that her body will reject an organ transplant. But still, in the end most of the transplants have been rejected, and usually sooner rather than later. He is likely to be in hospital for at least a month and will be taking drugs to suppress his immune system so that his body does not reject the transplant. It is like a human transplant patient rejecting the transplant, but more complicated. You may have to take medicine for the rest of your life to prevent your body from rejecting the transplant. 1.2 A plant that has been or is to be transplanted. 移植植物 Example sentencesExamples There are no worries of freezing weather and no need for plant lights for these transplants and the blowing wind and bright sunlight will help produce stocky, vigorous plants. When planting bluebonnets as transplants, place them about 10-12 inches apart to give them ample room to spread and develop. We plant transplants out 10 inches apart, and keep them weeded. But, as with new plants, these transplants will be a little sulky for a couple of years. Lay the bags out to cover the bed, cut away the tops and plant your seeds or transplants. Starting them yourself or buying transplants from the garden center are better options. If you buy transplants, plant them 6 to 8 weeks before the first frost. This cloth can then also serve as a great map to precisely plant your transplants. This is a good time to give a dose of seaweed tonic as well (cuts down transplant shock and encourages plant to put its energy into developing a good root system). Our average last frost is around mid-February, but often we can plant tomato transplants in early February. After planting, seedlings or transplants usually undergo a slow-growing initial establishment period of one to three or more years. Growing early season plants in pots for transplant in October will provide ripe tomatoes by Christmas. If possible, plant transplants on a cloudy day, or in the early evening, to keep wilting to a minimum. A friend who was moving offered me transplants, and when she left, the plants were producing large spears. Plant the transplants at the same depth as they were in their nursery containers, pressing the soil gently around them with the palms of your hands. Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower and collard nursery transplants can be planted now. Plant seeds and transplants, then mulch immediately with at least 3 inches of organic material. Neil and I add compost and fertilizer to the beds, spreading it thick where new lettuce transplants will be planted. After planting, water transplants well, then set up a cage to give them support as they grow. 1.3 A person or thing that has been moved to a new place or situation. 移居者，移植物 Example sentencesExamples But hey, if they wiped out its whole population and moved in transplants from Center City, I wouldn't complain! The Gang actually was a band of Florida transplants who moved north for bigger purses. Origin Late Middle English (as a verb describing the repositioning of a plant): from late Latin transplantare, from Latin trans- ‘across’ + plantare ‘to plant’. The noun, first in sense 2, dates from the mid 18th century.
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