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词汇 trichomonad
释义

Definition of trichomonad in English:

trichomonad

nounˌtrɪkə(ʊ)ˈmɒnadˌtrikəˈmänad
Zoology Medicine
  • A parasitic protozoan with four to six flagella and an undulating membrane, infesting the urogenital or digestive system.

    〔动,医〕毛滴虫

    Order Trichomonadida, phylum Parabasilia, kingdom Protista

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For microscopic examination of the vaginal discharge, warming the slide and decreasing the intensity of substage lighting are ways to increase sensitivity for trichomonads.
    • However, published data for hydrogenosomes in trichomonads, ciliates, and chytrid fungi are consistent with them sharing common ancestry with mitochondria.
    • The mobile clinic's microscope is not state-of-the-art, but it was clear enough to see the hyperactive flagellated trichomonads scurrying around the field.
    • Saline microscopy permits identification of trichomonads and clue cells, as well as other additional information.
    • The absence of functional mitochondria in protists such as trichomonads suggests that they diverged from other eukaryotes prior to the alpha-proteobacterial symbiosis that led to mitochondria.

Derivatives

  • trichomonal

  • adjective
    Medicine Zoology
    • The incidence of trichomonal vaginitis is decreasing in most industrialized countries.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • We analyzed the 850 patients with gonococcal, ureaplasmal, chlamydial, trichomonal, and mixed urethritis.
      • Bacterial vaginosis, candidal vaginitis, and trichomonal vaginitis are uncommon among postmenopausal women but may occur in those with risk factors.
      • The traditional method of diagnosing trichomonal infections is a wet mount microscopic examination of vaginal secretions in saline.
      • High risk sexual behaviors increase the likelihood of acquiring trichomonal vaginitis, cervical cancer, and vaginal dysplasia.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from modern Latin Trichomonadida (plural), from Greek thrix, trikh- 'hair' + monas, monad- 'unit'.

Rhymes

monad

Definition of trichomonad in US English:

trichomonad

nounˌtrikəˈmänad
Medicine Zoology
  • A parasitic protozoan with four to six flagella and an undulating membrane, infesting the urogenital or digestive system.

    〔动,医〕毛滴虫

    Order Trichomonadida, phylum Parabasilia, kingdom Protista

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Saline microscopy permits identification of trichomonads and clue cells, as well as other additional information.
    • The absence of functional mitochondria in protists such as trichomonads suggests that they diverged from other eukaryotes prior to the alpha-proteobacterial symbiosis that led to mitochondria.
    • The mobile clinic's microscope is not state-of-the-art, but it was clear enough to see the hyperactive flagellated trichomonads scurrying around the field.
    • However, published data for hydrogenosomes in trichomonads, ciliates, and chytrid fungi are consistent with them sharing common ancestry with mitochondria.
    • For microscopic examination of the vaginal discharge, warming the slide and decreasing the intensity of substage lighting are ways to increase sensitivity for trichomonads.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from modern Latin Trichomonadida (plural), from Greek thrix, trikh- ‘hair’ + monas, monad- ‘unit’.

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