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词汇 tanka
释义

tanka1

nounPlural tankas ˈtaŋkəˈtɑŋkə
  • A Japanese poem in five lines and thirty-one syllables, giving a complete picture of an event or mood.

    短歌(一种日本五行诗,共31个音节,完整地描叙一个事件或一份感情)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Like their European counterparts samurai themselves were expected to be practised in the fine arts including poetry, composing five-line verses known as tanka when not actually fighting.
    • Once my students achieved success with these tasks, I would surprise them by reading aloud samples of haiku, as well as other formula verse, such as tanka and cinquain.
    • The tankas render the space of the land that you're actually seeing there; in the tankas it's rendered conceptually, in a way that has to do with Tantric Buddhism.
    • An exquisite lyricism informs her maturing vision and technique as she distills emotion into ever more restrictive forms: sonnets and ballads, tankas and haikus.
    • Above all, her fine pieces of poetry show, as do classic Japanese haiku and tanka, the unity and harmony of all things, the sensibility that human beings and nature are one and inseparable.

Origin

Japanese, from tan 'short' + ka 'song'.

Rhymes

anchor, banker, Bianca, canker, Casablanca, Costa Blanca, flanker, franker, hanker, lingua franca, Lubyanka, rancour (US rancor), ranker, Salamanca, spanker, Sri Lanka, tanker, up-anchor

tanka2

nounPlural tankas ˈtɑːŋkaˈtɑŋkə
  • A Tibetan religious painting on a scroll, hung as a banner in temples and carried in processions.

    唐卡(一种西藏卷轴宗教画,在寺庙前作旗帜或列队前进时悬挂)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Among Tibetans, Harada is so highly revered for its purifying attributes that it is the small fruit that is depicted in the hands of the ‘medicine Buddha’ in their sacred paintings or tankas.
    • Tanka came in a variety of sizes and were often painted on cotton or silk.
    • The museum will house a collection of 1,200 Tibetan tankas and sculptures in the old store in Manhattan.
    • Scroll paintings called tanka that depicted the various gods and saints of Lamaist Buddhism decorated every temple.
    • Ten tankas, one of the most representative art forms of Tibet, will be included in the exhibition.

Origin

From Tibetan t'áṅ-ka 'image, painting'.

tanka1

nounˈtɑŋkə
  • A Japanese poem consisting of five lines, the first and third of which have five syllables and the other seven, making 31 syllables in all and giving a complete picture of an event or mood.

    短歌(一种日本五行诗,共31个音节,完整地描叙一个事件或一份感情)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Once my students achieved success with these tasks, I would surprise them by reading aloud samples of haiku, as well as other formula verse, such as tanka and cinquain.
    • Above all, her fine pieces of poetry show, as do classic Japanese haiku and tanka, the unity and harmony of all things, the sensibility that human beings and nature are one and inseparable.
    • The tankas render the space of the land that you're actually seeing there; in the tankas it's rendered conceptually, in a way that has to do with Tantric Buddhism.
    • Like their European counterparts samurai themselves were expected to be practised in the fine arts including poetry, composing five-line verses known as tanka when not actually fighting.
    • An exquisite lyricism informs her maturing vision and technique as she distills emotion into ever more restrictive forms: sonnets and ballads, tankas and haikus.

Origin

Japanese, from tan ‘short’ + ka ‘song’.

tanka2

nounˈtɑŋkə
  • A Tibetan religious painting on a scroll, hung as a banner in temples and carried in processions.

    唐卡(一种西藏卷轴宗教画,在寺庙前作旗帜或列队前进时悬挂)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Tanka came in a variety of sizes and were often painted on cotton or silk.
    • Ten tankas, one of the most representative art forms of Tibet, will be included in the exhibition.
    • Among Tibetans, Harada is so highly revered for its purifying attributes that it is the small fruit that is depicted in the hands of the ‘medicine Buddha’ in their sacred paintings or tankas.
    • The museum will house a collection of 1,200 Tibetan tankas and sculptures in the old store in Manhattan.
    • Scroll paintings called tanka that depicted the various gods and saints of Lamaist Buddhism decorated every temple.

Origin

From Tibetan t'áṅ-ka ‘image, painting’.

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