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词汇 targe
释义

targe1

noun tɑːdʒtɑrdʒ
  • archaic term for target (sense 2 of the noun)
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Their blood up, the Jacobites, most of them armed with small round shields, known as targes, and double-edged broadswords, hurtled down the slope.
    • As the claymores, targes and antique pistols on the walls of Seaforth Cottage also testify, domicile north of the Great Glen can also engender a degree of swashbuckling.
    • Some targes had center bosses of brass, and a few of these could accept a long steel spike which screwed into a small ‘puddle’ of lead which was fixed to the wood, under the boss.
    • In Jacobite times, targes were the highlanders' main means of defence in battle.
    • To the Highlanders the Targe was both a life preserving tool and a status symbol with ornate decorations.

Origin

Old English targa, targe, of Germanic origin; reinforced in Middle English by Old French targe.

targe2

noun tɑːdʒtɑrdʒ
Northern Irish, Scottish informal
  • A formidably aggressive older woman.

    she was an old targe of a schoolteacher
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I'm going to look forward to being a targe in my old age.
    • We want more of Roy and his targe of a mother.
    • For all her doughty declarations, there's the odd hint of vanity and vulnerability in this targe.
    • The mother is a driven targe and the father is a dreamer.
    • It is set in a health farm run by a targe, whose handyman is an amiable drunk.

Origin

Late 19th century: from the verb targe 'to reprimand, scold, beat', of uncertain origin.

targe1

nountɑrdʒtärj
  • archaic term for target (sense 2 of the noun)
    Example sentencesExamples
    • As the claymores, targes and antique pistols on the walls of Seaforth Cottage also testify, domicile north of the Great Glen can also engender a degree of swashbuckling.
    • In Jacobite times, targes were the highlanders' main means of defence in battle.
    • Some targes had center bosses of brass, and a few of these could accept a long steel spike which screwed into a small ‘puddle’ of lead which was fixed to the wood, under the boss.
    • To the Highlanders the Targe was both a life preserving tool and a status symbol with ornate decorations.
    • Their blood up, the Jacobites, most of them armed with small round shields, known as targes, and double-edged broadswords, hurtled down the slope.

Origin

Old English targa, targe, of Germanic origin; reinforced in Middle English by Old French targe.

targe2

nountɑrdʒtärj
Scottish, Northern Irish informal
  • A formidably aggressive older woman.

    she was an old targe of a schoolteacher
    Example sentencesExamples
    • For all her doughty declarations, there's the odd hint of vanity and vulnerability in this targe.
    • The mother is a driven targe and the father is a dreamer.
    • It is set in a health farm run by a targe, whose handyman is an amiable drunk.
    • I'm going to look forward to being a targe in my old age.
    • We want more of Roy and his targe of a mother.

Origin

Late 19th century: from the verb targe ‘to reprimand, scold, beat’, of uncertain origin.

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