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词汇 chroma
释义

Definition of chroma in English:

chroma

noun ˈkrəʊməˈkrōmə
mass noun
  • Purity or intensity of colour.

    色品;色度

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The prisms of colour were so strong, so defined, that it was as if the table had been magically coated with a strange and alien palette of chroma.
    • While chroma tends to be faint and fugitive in Bell's early sculptures, a selection of recent works at Jacobson Howard was downright colorful.
    • A husky black version and a slender white one reveal their forms unfettered by chroma.
    • Borosilicate-based pigments create even more chroma, color purity, brightness, transparency and reflectivity than traditional pearlescent pigments.
    • Seidl's paintings, with their blunted contours, blending chroma and reticulate brushwork, are all about flux, immanence and the mutating visual field.
    • We note that, in the model, sex and year effects showed the same patterns of difference as in previous analyses (results not shown): sexual dichromatism in UV reflectance and blue chroma seem independent of age in the barn swallow.
    • Graphite hits the retina in allusive ways, and in these drawings, broad tonal variety and the use of both white and buff sheets simulate chroma.
    • The pearlescent pigment prepared according to the present invention has excellent luster and chroma, since a coating layer of metal oxides is smooth and the dispersibility of the particles is excellent.
    • Second, sensory systems may be biased toward particular values of some signal parameters such as size, frequency, or chroma.
    • The new species and its allospecies, P ruficeps are identical in color of the back and in lightness and hue of the crown, but are 100% separable in lightness, chroma, and hue of the belly; in color and pattern of the face; and in song.
    • We quantified color using three standard descriptors of reflectance spectra: hue, chroma, and intensity of each individual.
    • The guppy is sexually dichromatic, with males being genetically polymorphic for color patches that vary in hue, chroma, reflectivity, size, number, and location on their body.
    • Odita's tectonics of chroma is strongest in Dutch Light.
    • Viewers can look underneath and inside the purple forms for a full sensory immersion in chroma and aroma.
    • Dragicevic's combination of bleached-out chroma, lack of bravura and resurrected idioms makes for commendably uningratiating paintings.
    • High chroma, the intensity of a color, will put more punch in reds and light blues for compacts and sports cars.
    • Miller's paintings are about light - not white, diffused light, but rich, life-giving chroma.
    • Newman uses chroma to animate and differentiate forms.
    • Significant differences according to species occur with all three parameters: brightness, chroma, and hue.
    • Humans perceive and classify color using two properties: hue and chroma.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek khrōma 'colour'.

Rhymes

aroma, carcinoma, coma, comber, diploma, glaucoma, Homer, lymphoma, melanoma, misnomer, Oklahoma, Omagh, roamer, Roma, romer, sarcoma, soma

Definition of chroma in US English:

chroma

nounˈkrōmə
  • Purity or intensity of color.

    色品;色度

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Newman uses chroma to animate and differentiate forms.
    • Odita's tectonics of chroma is strongest in Dutch Light.
    • Dragicevic's combination of bleached-out chroma, lack of bravura and resurrected idioms makes for commendably uningratiating paintings.
    • The guppy is sexually dichromatic, with males being genetically polymorphic for color patches that vary in hue, chroma, reflectivity, size, number, and location on their body.
    • While chroma tends to be faint and fugitive in Bell's early sculptures, a selection of recent works at Jacobson Howard was downright colorful.
    • Miller's paintings are about light - not white, diffused light, but rich, life-giving chroma.
    • A husky black version and a slender white one reveal their forms unfettered by chroma.
    • Significant differences according to species occur with all three parameters: brightness, chroma, and hue.
    • The new species and its allospecies, P ruficeps are identical in color of the back and in lightness and hue of the crown, but are 100% separable in lightness, chroma, and hue of the belly; in color and pattern of the face; and in song.
    • We quantified color using three standard descriptors of reflectance spectra: hue, chroma, and intensity of each individual.
    • Seidl's paintings, with their blunted contours, blending chroma and reticulate brushwork, are all about flux, immanence and the mutating visual field.
    • The prisms of colour were so strong, so defined, that it was as if the table had been magically coated with a strange and alien palette of chroma.
    • Second, sensory systems may be biased toward particular values of some signal parameters such as size, frequency, or chroma.
    • We note that, in the model, sex and year effects showed the same patterns of difference as in previous analyses (results not shown): sexual dichromatism in UV reflectance and blue chroma seem independent of age in the barn swallow.
    • Graphite hits the retina in allusive ways, and in these drawings, broad tonal variety and the use of both white and buff sheets simulate chroma.
    • The pearlescent pigment prepared according to the present invention has excellent luster and chroma, since a coating layer of metal oxides is smooth and the dispersibility of the particles is excellent.
    • Borosilicate-based pigments create even more chroma, color purity, brightness, transparency and reflectivity than traditional pearlescent pigments.
    • High chroma, the intensity of a color, will put more punch in reds and light blues for compacts and sports cars.
    • Humans perceive and classify color using two properties: hue and chroma.
    • Viewers can look underneath and inside the purple forms for a full sensory immersion in chroma and aroma.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek khrōma ‘color’.

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