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词汇 chrominance
释义

Definition of chrominance in English:

chrominance

noun ˈkrəʊmɪnənsˈkrōmənəns
mass noun
  • The colorimetric difference between a given colour in a television picture and a standard colour of equal luminance.

    色度

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This transform space allows luminance and chrominance to be processed separately.
    • A sequence of passes separates the luminance and chrominance information from the composite video signal and demodulates the color carrier to separate out color information.
    • Color images typically have three components, corresponding to the red, green, and blue intensities, or the luminance and two chrominance components.
    • The value of a blending coefficient for a pixel in the graphic is based on the luminance and chrominance characteristics of a neighborhood of pixels in the video.
    • Typically, each pixel is encoded for luminance, but chrominance is averaged for groups of four pixels, saving about half the bandwidth required to transmit the full-resolution image.

Origin

1950s: from Greek khrōma 'colour', on the pattern of luminance.

Definition of chrominance in US English:

chrominance

nounˈkrōmənəns
  • The colorimetric difference between a given color in a television picture and a standard color of equal luminance.

    色度

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The value of a blending coefficient for a pixel in the graphic is based on the luminance and chrominance characteristics of a neighborhood of pixels in the video.
    • This transform space allows luminance and chrominance to be processed separately.
    • Typically, each pixel is encoded for luminance, but chrominance is averaged for groups of four pixels, saving about half the bandwidth required to transmit the full-resolution image.
    • Color images typically have three components, corresponding to the red, green, and blue intensities, or the luminance and two chrominance components.
    • A sequence of passes separates the luminance and chrominance information from the composite video signal and demodulates the color carrier to separate out color information.

Origin

1950s: from Greek khrōma ‘color’, on the pattern of luminance.

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