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词汇 Trojan
释义

Definition of Trojan in English:

Trojan

adjective ˈtrəʊdʒ(ə)nˈtroʊdʒən
  • Relating to ancient Troy in Asia Minor.

    (与)(小亚细亚古城)特洛伊(有关)的

    Trojan legends

    特洛伊传奇。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Once inside, the Greek soldiers poured out of the horse, sacked Troy, and burned it to the ground, carrying off plenty of wealth and numerous Trojan women in the process.
    • Aeneas and a few other Trojan men escaped the city and set sail for a new land where they hoped to build a new Troy.
    • He prophesies the founding of Rome, after several generations of Trojan descendants are born in Italy.
    • In Homer's epic ‘Illiad,’ snakes are even the avengers sent by gods to punish Trojan priest Laocoon who warns the Trojans against the Greek's scheme using a wooden horse.
    • But, when scrutinized closely, the later Roman relationship to Trojan civilization exists in name only.
noun ˈtrəʊdʒ(ə)nˈtroʊdʒən
  • 1A native or inhabitant of ancient Troy.

    特洛伊人

    I'll be working like a Trojan for the next twelve weeks
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Having heard that Crete was abandoned by its native ruler, the Trojans set sail.
    • Helen is blamed for causing the Trojan War because the Greeks and Trojans were fighting over her.
    • When he and Apollo were cheated by the Trojans, Poseidon's revenge was endless.
    • A war fought at Troy between the native Trojans and the invading Greeks.
    • They camp around the Trojan settlement and the Trojans watch them from their walls.
  • 2Computing
    A Trojan Horse program.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A Trojan is a stand-alone program that appears to do one thing while in fact doing something else - probably harmful.
    • Also, because this program is a Trojan, and not a virus, it cannot spread further of its own accord.
    • The email contains a computer program known as a Trojan that is opened when the person clicks on it and is installed on their computer without their knowing it.
    • A hacker may send a Trojan to any computer via the Internet by the use of an ActiveX component.
    • He discovered that the attack was being co-ordinated through programs called Trojans saved on innocent people's machines.

Phrases

  • work like a Trojan (or Trojans)

    • Work extremely hard.

      努力工作

      Example sentencesExamples
      • He tells us that although there has been inactivity on our part, ‘the ground staff have been working like Trojans’.
      • I don't think anyone would argue that Tommy has worked like a Trojan for years and years.
      • He worked like a Trojan and he could not do enough for anybody.
      • And she worked like a Trojan and her morals were irreproachable.
      • He carried on working like a Trojan and kept up a punishing travel schedule that took him to factories all over the Far East, overseeing the manufacture of his shoe designs.
      • Staff at our hospitals worked like Trojans and came through with flying colours.
      • They have worked like Trojans and in appalling conditions.
      • The head teacher won't mention this, but she was feeding everyone from the canteen wagon - she worked like a Trojan that night.
      • He works like a Trojan and takes enormous pride in his produce.
      • ‘They worked like Trojans,’ he said at the time.
      Synonyms
      work hard, labour, work one's fingers to the bone, work like a trojan, work like a dog, work day and night, exert oneself, keep at it, keep one's nose to the grindstone, grind away, slave away, grub away, plough away, plod away

Origin

Middle English: from Latin Troianus, from Troia 'Troy'.

Rhymes

theologian

Definition of Trojan in US English:

Trojan

adjectiveˈtrōjənˈtroʊdʒən
  • Relating to ancient Troy in Asia Minor.

    (与)(小亚细亚古城)特洛伊(有关)的

    Trojan legends

    特洛伊传奇。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In Homer's epic ‘Illiad,’ snakes are even the avengers sent by gods to punish Trojan priest Laocoon who warns the Trojans against the Greek's scheme using a wooden horse.
    • But, when scrutinized closely, the later Roman relationship to Trojan civilization exists in name only.
    • Aeneas and a few other Trojan men escaped the city and set sail for a new land where they hoped to build a new Troy.
    • Once inside, the Greek soldiers poured out of the horse, sacked Troy, and burned it to the ground, carrying off plenty of wealth and numerous Trojan women in the process.
    • He prophesies the founding of Rome, after several generations of Trojan descendants are born in Italy.
nounˈtrōjənˈtroʊdʒən
  • A native or inhabitant of ancient Troy.

    特洛伊人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Helen is blamed for causing the Trojan War because the Greeks and Trojans were fighting over her.
    • When he and Apollo were cheated by the Trojans, Poseidon's revenge was endless.
    • A war fought at Troy between the native Trojans and the invading Greeks.
    • Having heard that Crete was abandoned by its native ruler, the Trojans set sail.
    • They camp around the Trojan settlement and the Trojans watch them from their walls.

Phrases

  • work like a Trojan (or Trojans)

    • Work extremely hard.

      努力工作

      Example sentencesExamples
      • ‘They worked like Trojans,’ he said at the time.
      • Staff at our hospitals worked like Trojans and came through with flying colours.
      • He carried on working like a Trojan and kept up a punishing travel schedule that took him to factories all over the Far East, overseeing the manufacture of his shoe designs.
      • And she worked like a Trojan and her morals were irreproachable.
      • He works like a Trojan and takes enormous pride in his produce.
      • They have worked like Trojans and in appalling conditions.
      • He tells us that although there has been inactivity on our part, ‘the ground staff have been working like Trojans’.
      • I don't think anyone would argue that Tommy has worked like a Trojan for years and years.
      • The head teacher won't mention this, but she was feeding everyone from the canteen wagon - she worked like a Trojan that night.
      • He worked like a Trojan and he could not do enough for anybody.
      Synonyms
      work hard, labour, work one's fingers to the bone, work like a trojan, work like a dog, work day and night, exert oneself, keep at it, keep one's nose to the grindstone, grind away, slave away, grub away, plough away, plod away

Origin

Middle English: from Latin Troianus, from Troia ‘Troy’.

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