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词汇 taxol
释义

Definition of taxol in English:

taxol

noun ˈtaksɒl
mass nounMedicine trademark
  • A compound, originally obtained from the bark of the Pacific yew tree, which has been found to inhibit the growth of certain cancers.

    〔医〕〈商标〉他克唑(紫杉醇制剂的商标名)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For example, supplies of taxol, another anti-tumor compound, were seriously limited until a synthetic method was developed.
    • In this century these compounds have provided the basis of many common drugs including aspirin which comes from willow bark, and taxol, an ovarian cancer treatment, derived from the pacific yew.
    • Heralded as a breakthrough treatment for breast and ovarian cancer, taxol is found in the bark of the Pacific yew tree.
    • Herbal medicine has contributed aspirin from willow bark, reserpine from snakeroot, taxol from the yew tree, but ‘natural’ is not automatically safe.
    • Past bioprospected compounds that received FDA approval include taxol, topotecan, vinblastine, vincristine, and irinocetan.

Origin

1970s: from Latin taxus 'yew' + -ol.

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