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词汇 vainglory
释义

Definition of vainglory in English:

vainglory

noun veɪnˈɡlɔːri
mass nounliterary
  • Excessive pride in oneself or one's achievements; excessive vanity.

    〈诗/文〉极度自负,虚荣

    his vainglory put the Republic at risk
    Example sentencesExamples
    • True revolution is not about glamour, vainglory, or self-promotion.
    • Yet the book is a heavy volume of historic narcissism - a magnum opus of upper-class vainglory and scrupulous evasion.
    • She was ambitious to the point of vainglory.
    • At the age of seventeen, brimming with optimism and ruled by vainglory, Victor leaves his native Switzerland to attend college.
    • The first stanza reveals a speaker characterized by vainglory and chivalry at one and the same time.
    Synonyms
    conceit, conceitedness, self-conceit, narcissism, self-love, self-admiration, self-regard, self-absorption, self-obsession, self-centredness, egotism, egoism, egocentrism, egomania

Derivatives

  • vaingloriously

  • adverbˌveɪnˈɡlɔːrɪəsliˌveɪnˈɡlɔriəsli
    literary
    • If the city only thinks of its own image, it is actually behaving vaingloriously.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He is given the part of Pyramus, though he vaingloriously longs to play all the parts.
      • She always has that vaingloriously blasé look on her face.
      • There are always men like him, eager vaingloriously to display their would-be-insuperable power.
      • A small bird trills its song, vaingloriously trying to compete with the thundering waters below.
  • vaingloriousness

  • nounveɪnˈɡlɔːrɪəsnəsˌveɪnˈɡlɔriəsnəs
    literary
    • It was an unspoken protest against vaingloriousness.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If I may say so, lording your success over me by boasting that you told me so is truly the height of vaingloriousness, considering that when we last spoke I remember offering only encouragement.
      • There's a vague radical unease about the vaingloriousness and opulence of it all.
      • I was studying the books of eloquence; for in eloquence it was my ambition to shine, all from a damnable vaingloriousness and for the satisfaction of human vanity.
      • In court papers and interviews, the two lawyers have further accused each other of vaingloriousness.

Origin

Middle English: suggested by Old French vaine gloire, Latin vana gloria.

Rhymes

cacciatore, Corey, dory, Florey, flory, furore, glory, gory, hoary, hunky-dory, lory, Maury, monsignori, Montessori, multistorey, Pori, Rory, satori, saury, storey, story, Tory

Definition of vainglory in US English:

vainglory

noun
literary
  • Inordinate pride in oneself or one's achievements; excessive vanity.

    〈诗/文〉极度自负,虚荣

    his vainglory put the Republic at risk
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The first stanza reveals a speaker characterized by vainglory and chivalry at one and the same time.
    • Yet the book is a heavy volume of historic narcissism - a magnum opus of upper-class vainglory and scrupulous evasion.
    • True revolution is not about glamour, vainglory, or self-promotion.
    • At the age of seventeen, brimming with optimism and ruled by vainglory, Victor leaves his native Switzerland to attend college.
    • She was ambitious to the point of vainglory.
    Synonyms
    conceit, conceitedness, self-conceit, narcissism, self-love, self-admiration, self-regard, self-absorption, self-obsession, self-centredness, egotism, egoism, egocentrism, egomania

Origin

Middle English: suggested by Old French vaine gloire, Latin vana gloria.

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