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词汇 valetudinarian
释义

Definition of valetudinarian in English:

valetudinarian

noun ˌvalɪtjuːdɪˈnɛːrɪənˌvæləˌt(j)udnˈɛriən
  • 1A person who is unduly anxious about their health.

    为健康过分担忧的人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I replied by giving him a full, complete, and accurate history of my ailments, after the manner of valetudinarians.
    • The English people are a nation of valetudinarians, but there is not sufficient nutriment in their food, which seems to consist mainly of chilled meat.
    • Emma, a clever, pretty, and self-satisfied young woman, is the daughter, and mistress of the house, of Mr Woodhouse, an amiable old valetudinarian.
    • Dietetic recommendations aimed at the cultivation of mind were replaced around the middle of the century by characterisations of polite urban eaters as valetudinarians and the creation of a market for health advice and products.
    • The wonder is that valetudinarians have not more frequently availed themselves of the advantages it offers, instead of having recourse to watering-places.
    Synonyms
    hypochondriac, neurotic, invalid, valetudinary
    French malade imaginaire
    archaic melancholico
    1. 1.1 A person suffering from poor health.
      体弱多病者
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The number of valetudinarians continued to decrease and the Spa House became in time the headquarters of the roistering Rakes of Mallow.
      • The group highly recommended with the vaccination include citizens above 60 years old, people with chronic diseases, valetudinarians, medical workers, primary school students and kindergartners.
      • A trickle of visitors soon turned to a flood and the Silesian peasant was, by the beginning of the 1840s, personally ministering to hundreds of valetudinarians a year.
      • Here are always to be seen a great number of valetudinarians from the West Indies, seeking for the renovation of health, exhausted by the debilitating nature of their sun, air, and modes of living.
      • In the western part of the parish is a valley encircled with hills, celebrated for goats’ milk, which is in much request by valetudinarians, who resort hither during the summer months.
      Synonyms
      sick person, case, sufferer, victim
adjective ˌvalɪtjuːdɪˈnɛːrɪənˌvæləˌt(j)udnˈɛriən
  • 1Showing undue concern about one's health.

    为健康过分担忧的

    the valetudinarian English
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In their fascinating and eloquent valetudinarian correspondence, Adams and Jefferson had a great deal to say about religion.
    Synonyms
    hypochondriac, self-obsessed, neurotic, obsessed with one's health
    sickly, ailing, poorly, in poor health, weak, feeble, frail, delicate, debilitated, invalid, bedridden, infirm, washed out, run down, valetudinary
    archaic splenetic
    rare hipped, hippish
    1. 1.1 Suffering from poor health.
      体弱多病者
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Diseases cannot be cured by mummifying the valetudinarian victim's mortal vessel in bandages.
      Synonyms
      unwell, sick, not well, not very well, ailing, poorly, sickly, peaky, afflicted, indisposed, infirm, liverish

Derivatives

  • valetudinarianism

  • nounˌvalɪtjuːdɪˈnɛːrɪənɪz(ə)mˌvæləˌt(j)ud(ə)nˈɛriəˌnɪzəm
    • Personally I don't need an absolute to enable me to distinguish between, say, the good of kindness and the evil of slander, or the good of health and the evil of valetudinarianism.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Theatre exists in such an eternally precarious state of valetudinarianism that observers keep predicting its imminent demise.
      • These monuments to Victorian valetudinarianism were packed with patented paraphernalia such as exercise machines and weightlifting contraptions.
      • A common characteristic of hypochondriascism and valetudinarianism is that both possess exaggerated fears about potential disability.

Origin

Early 18th century: from Latin valetudinarius 'in ill health' (from valetudo 'health', from valere 'be well') + -an.

Rhymes

agrarian, antiquarian, apiarian, Aquarian, Arian, Aryan, authoritarian, barbarian, Bavarian, Bulgarian, Caesarean (US Cesarean), centenarian, communitarian, contrarian, Darien, disciplinarian, egalitarian, equalitarian, establishmentarian, fruitarian, Gibraltarian, grammarian, Hanoverian, humanitarian, Hungarian, latitudinarian, libertarian, librarian, majoritarian, millenarian, necessarian, necessitarian, nonagenarian, octogenarian, ovarian, Parian, parliamentarian, planarian, predestinarian, prelapsarian, proletarian, quadragenarian, quinquagenarian, quodlibetarian, Rastafarian, riparian, rosarian, Rotarian, sabbatarian, Sagittarian, sanitarian, Sauveterrian, sectarian, seminarian, septuagenarian, sexagenarian, topiarian, totalitarian, Trinitarian, ubiquitarian, Unitarian, utilitarian, vegetarian, veterinarian, vulgarian

Definition of valetudinarian in US English:

valetudinarian

nounˌvaləˌt(y)o͞odnˈerēənˌvæləˌt(j)udnˈɛriən
  • 1A person who is unduly anxious about their health.

    为健康过分担忧的人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The wonder is that valetudinarians have not more frequently availed themselves of the advantages it offers, instead of having recourse to watering-places.
    • Dietetic recommendations aimed at the cultivation of mind were replaced around the middle of the century by characterisations of polite urban eaters as valetudinarians and the creation of a market for health advice and products.
    • Emma, a clever, pretty, and self-satisfied young woman, is the daughter, and mistress of the house, of Mr Woodhouse, an amiable old valetudinarian.
    • I replied by giving him a full, complete, and accurate history of my ailments, after the manner of valetudinarians.
    • The English people are a nation of valetudinarians, but there is not sufficient nutriment in their food, which seems to consist mainly of chilled meat.
    Synonyms
    hypochondriac, neurotic, invalid, valetudinary
    1. 1.1 A person suffering from poor health.
      体弱多病者
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Here are always to be seen a great number of valetudinarians from the West Indies, seeking for the renovation of health, exhausted by the debilitating nature of their sun, air, and modes of living.
      • The number of valetudinarians continued to decrease and the Spa House became in time the headquarters of the roistering Rakes of Mallow.
      • The group highly recommended with the vaccination include citizens above 60 years old, people with chronic diseases, valetudinarians, medical workers, primary school students and kindergartners.
      • In the western part of the parish is a valley encircled with hills, celebrated for goats’ milk, which is in much request by valetudinarians, who resort hither during the summer months.
      • A trickle of visitors soon turned to a flood and the Silesian peasant was, by the beginning of the 1840s, personally ministering to hundreds of valetudinarians a year.
      Synonyms
      sick person, case, sufferer, victim
adjectiveˌvaləˌt(y)o͞odnˈerēənˌvæləˌt(j)udnˈɛriən
  • 1Showing undue concern about one's health.

    为健康过分担忧的

    the valetudinarian English
    Example sentencesExamples
    • In their fascinating and eloquent valetudinarian correspondence, Adams and Jefferson had a great deal to say about religion.
    Synonyms
    hypochondriac, self-obsessed, neurotic, obsessed with one's health
    1. 1.1 Suffering from poor health.
      体弱多病者
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Diseases cannot be cured by mummifying the valetudinarian victim's mortal vessel in bandages.
      Synonyms
      unwell, sick, not well, not very well, ailing, poorly, sickly, peaky, afflicted, indisposed, infirm, liverish

Origin

Early 18th century: from Latin valetudinarius ‘in ill health’ (from valetudo ‘health’, from valere ‘be well’) + -an.

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